English

For Any Two Sets, Prove That: a ∪ ( a ∩ B ) = a

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

For any two sets, prove that: 

\[A \cup \left( A \cap B \right) = A\] 

 

Advertisements

Solution

\[LHS = A \cup \left( A \cap B \right)\]
\[ \Rightarrow LHS = \left( A \cup A \right) \cap \left( A \cup B \right) \]
\[ \Rightarrow LHS = A \cap \left( A \cup B \right) \left( \because A \subset A \cup B \right)\]
\[ \Rightarrow LHS = A = RHS\]

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 1: Sets - Exercise 1.06 [Page 27]

APPEARS IN

R.D. Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 1 Sets
Exercise 1.06 | Q 7.1 | Page 27

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [1]

RELATED QUESTIONS

What universal set (s) would you propose for the following:

The set of right triangles.


What universal set (s) would you propose for the following:

The set of isosceles triangles.


Given the sets, A = {1, 3, 5}, B = {2, 4, 6} and C = {0, 2, 4, 6, 8}, the following may be considered as universal set (s) for all the three sets A, B and C?

{0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}


Given the sets, A = {1, 3, 5}, B = {2, 4, 6} and C = {0, 2, 4, 6, 8}, the following may be considered as universal set (s) for all the three sets A, B and C?

Φ


For any two sets A and B, prove that A ⊂ ⇒ A ∩ 


For any two sets A and B, show that the following statements are equivalent:

(i) \[A \subset B\] 

(ii) \[A \subset B\]=ϕ 

(iii) \[A \cup B = B\]

(iv) \[A \cap B = A .\] 


For three sets AB and C, show that \[A \subset B \Rightarrow C - B \subset C - A\] 


For any two sets A and B, prove that: \[A \cap B = \phi \Rightarrow A \subseteq B'\] 


If A and B are sets, then prove that  \[A - B, A \cap B \text{ and } B - A\] are pair wise disjoint. 


For any two sets of A and B, prove that: 

\[A' \cup B = U \Rightarrow A \subset B\] 


Is it true that for any sets A and \[B, P \left( A \right) \cup P \left( B \right) = P \left( A \cup B \right)\]? Justify your answer.


Show that for any sets A and B, A ∪ (B – A) = (A ∪ B)


For any two sets A and B, prove that : 

\[A' - B' = B - A\] 


For any two sets A and B, prove the following: 

\[A \cap \left( A' \cup B \right) = A \cap B\] 


For any two sets A and B, prove the following: 

\[A - \left( A - B \right) = A \cap B\]


For any two sets A and B, prove the following: 

\[A \cap \left( A \cup B \right)' = \phi\] 


Let A and B be two sets such that : \[n \left( A \right) = 20, n \left( A \cup B \right) = 42 \text{ and } n \left( A \cap B \right) = 4\] \[n \left( A - B \right)\]


Let A and B be two sets such that : \[n \left( A \right) = 20, n \left( A \cup B \right) = 42 \text{ and } n \left( A \cap B \right) = 4\] \[n \left( B - A \right)\]


A survey shows that 76% of the Indians like oranges, whereas 62% like bananas. What percentage of the Indians like both oranges and bananas? 


In a group of 950 persons, 750 can speak Hindi and 460 can speak English. Find: 

how many can speak English only. 


Let U be the universal set containing 700 elements. If AB are sub-sets of U such that \[n \left( A \right) = 200, n \left( B \right) = 300 \text{ and } \left( A \cap B \right) = 100\].Then \[n \left( A' \cap B' \right) =\] 


If A = {1, 2, 3, 4}, B = {3, 4, 5, 6}, C = {5, 6, 7, 8} and D = {7, 8, 9, 10}; find

B ∪ D


If X and Y are subsets of the universal set U, then show that X ⊂ Y ⇒ X ∩ Y = X


If A and B are subsets of the universal set U, then show that A ⊂ A ∪ B


Let A, B and C be sets. Then show that A ∩ (B ∪ C) = (A ∩ B) ∪ (A ∩ C)


The set (A ∩ B′)′ ∪ (B ∩ C) is equal to ______.


If A = {1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17} B = {2, 4, ..., 18} and N the set of natural numbers is the universal set, then A′ ∪ (A ∪ B) ∩ B′) is ______.


Given the sets A = {1, 3, 5}. B = {2, 4, 6} and C = {0, 2, 4, 6, 8}. Then the universal set of all the three sets A, B and C can be ______.


Match the following sets for all sets A, B, and C.

Column A Column B
(i) ((A′ ∪ B′) – A)′ (a) A – B
(ii) [B′ ∪ (B′ – A)]′ (b) A
(iii) (A – B) – (B – C) (c) B
(iv) (A – B) ∩ (C – B) (d) (A × B) ∩ (A × C)
(v) A × (B ∩ C) (e) (A × B) ∪ (A × C)
(vi) A × (B ∪ C) (f) (A ∩ C) – B

Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×