Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Find a vector of magnitude 4 units which is parallel to the vector \[\sqrt{3} \hat{i} + \hat{j}\]
Advertisements
Solution
Let \[\vec{a} = \sqrt{3}\hat{i} + \hat{j}\]
Then,
\[\left| \vec{a} \right| = \sqrt{\left( \sqrt{3} \right)^2 + 1} = \sqrt{3 + 1} = \sqrt{4} = 2\]
A unit vector parallel to \[\vec{a}\] = \[\hat{a} = \frac{\vec{a}}{\left| \vec{a} \right|} = \frac{1}{2}\left( \sqrt{3}\hat{i} +\hat{j} \right)\]
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Find the direction ratios of a vector perpendicular to the two lines whose direction ratios are -2, 1, -1, and -3, -4, 1.
If `bara, barb, bar c` are the position vectors of the points A, B, C respectively and ` 2bara + 3barb - 5barc = 0` , then find the ratio in which the point C divides line segment AB.
Find the value of 'p' for which the vectors `3hati+2hatj+9hatk and hati-2phatj+3hatk` are parallel
Represent graphically a displacement of 40 km, 30° east of north.
Classify the following measures as scalar and vector.
10 kg
`veca and -veca` are collinear.
Two collinear vectors are always equal in magnitude.
Find the direction cosines of the vector `hati + 2hatj + 3hatk`.
Find the position vector of a point R which divides the line joining two points P and Q whose position vectors are `hati + 2hatj - hatk` and `-hati + hatj + hatk` respectively, externally in the ratio 2:1.
Find the position vector of the mid point of the vector joining the points P (2, 3, 4) and Q (4, 1, – 2).
Find the value of x for which `x(hati + hatj + hatk)` is a unit vector.
Find the angle between the vectors \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{b}\] where \[\vec{a} = \hat{i} - \hat{j} \text{ and } \vec{b} = \hat{j} + \hat{k}\]
Find the angle between the vectors \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{b}\] \[\vec{a} = 3\hat{i} - 2\hat{j} - 6\hat{k} \text{ and } \vec{b} = 4 \hat{i} - \hat{j} + 8 \hat{k}\]
Find the angle between the vectors \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{b}\] \[\vec{a} = 2\hat{i} - \hat{j} + 2\hat{k} \text{ and } \vec{b} = 4\hat{i} + 4 \hat{j} - 2\hat{k}\]
Find the angle between the vectors \[\vec{a} = 2 \hat{i} - 3 \hat{j} + \hat{k} \text{ and } \vec{b} = \hat{i} + \hat{j} - 2 \hat{k}\]
The adjacent sides of a parallelogram are represented by the vectors \[\vec{a} = \hat{i} + \hat{j} - \hat{k}\text{ and }\vec{b} = - 2 \hat{i} + \hat{j} + 2 \hat{k} .\]
Find unit vectors parallel to the diagonals of the parallelogram.
If \[\vec{a,} \vec{b,} \vec{c}\] are three mutually perpendicular unit vectors, then prove that \[\left| \vec{a} + \vec{b} + \vec{c} \right| = \sqrt{3}\]
If \[\left| \vec{a} + \vec{b} \right| = 60, \left| \vec{a} - \vec{b} \right| = 40 \text{ and } \left| \vec{b} \right| = 46, \text{ find } \left| \vec{a} \right|\]
Show that the vector \[\hat{i} + \hat{j} + \hat{k}\] is equally inclined to the coordinate axes.
Show that the vectors \[\vec{a} = \frac{1}{7}\left( 2 \hat{i} + 3 \hat{j} + 6 \hat{k} \right), \vec{b} = \frac{1}{7}\left( 3\hat{i} - 6 {j} + 2 \hat{k} \right), \vec{c} = \frac{1}{7}\left( 6 \hat{i} + 2 \hat{j} - 3 {k} \right)\] are mutually perpendicular unit vectors.
For any two vectors \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{b}\] show that \[\left( \vec{a} + \vec{b} \right) \cdot \left( \vec{a} - \vec{b} \right) = 0 \Leftrightarrow \left| \vec{a} \right| = \left| \vec{b} \right|\]
If \[\vec{p} = 5 \hat{i} + \lambda \hat{j} - 3 \hat{k} \text{ and } \vec{q} = \hat{i} + 3 \hat{j} - 5 \hat{k} ,\] then find the value of λ, so that \[\vec{p} + \vec{q}\] and \[\vec{p} - \vec{q}\] are perpendicular vectors.
If either \[\vec{a} = \vec{0} \text{ or } \vec{b} = \vec{0}\] then \[\vec{a} \cdot \vec{b} = 0 .\] But the converse need not be true. Justify your answer with an example.
If \[\vec{a} = 2 \hat{i} + 2 \hat{j} + 3 \hat{k} , \vec{b} = - \hat{i} + 2 \hat{j} + \hat{k} \text{ and } \vec{c} = 3 \hat{i} + \hat{j}\] \[\vec{a} + \lambda \vec{b}\] is perpendicular to \[\vec{c}\] then find the value of λ.
Show that the points whose position vectors are \[\vec{a} = 4 \hat{i} - 3 \hat{j} + \hat{k} , \vec{b} = 2 \hat{i} - 4 \hat{j} + 5 \hat{k} , \vec{c} = \hat{i} - \hat{j}\] form a right triangle.
If the vertices A, B and C of ∆ABC have position vectors (1, 2, 3), (−1, 0, 0) and (0, 1, 2), respectively, what is the magnitude of ∠ABC?
Find the unit vector in the direction of vector \[\overrightarrow{PQ} ,\]
where P and Q are the points (1, 2, 3) and (4, 5, 6).
If \[\vec{a} = \hat{i} + \hat{j} + \hat{k} , \vec{b} = 2 \hat{i} - \hat{j} + 3 \hat{k} \text{ and }\vec{c} = \hat{i} - 2 \hat{j} + \hat{k} ,\] find a unit vector parallel to \[2 \vec{a} - \vec{b} + 3 \vec{c .}\]
Show that the vectors \[2 \hat{i} - 3 \hat{j} + 4 \hat{k}\text{ and }- 4 \hat{i} + 6 \hat{j} - 8 \hat{k}\] are collinear.
Position vector of a point P is a vector whose initial point is origin.
The altitude through vertex C of a triangle ABC, with position vectors of vertices `veca, vecb, vecc` respectively is:
Area of rectangle having vertices A, B, C and D will position vector `(- hati + 1/2hatj + 4hatk), (hati + 1/2hatj + 4hatk) (hati - 1/2hatj + 4hatk)` and `(-hati - 1/2hatj + 4hatk)` is
If points A, B and C have position vectors `2hati, hatj` and `2hatk` respectively, then show that ΔABC is an isosceles triangle.
