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If ∣ ∣ → a + → B ∣ ∣ = 60 , ∣ ∣ → a − → B ∣ ∣ = 40 and ∣ ∣ → B ∣ ∣ = 46 , Find | → a | - Mathematics

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Question

If \[\left| \vec{a} + \vec{b} \right| = 60, \left| \vec{a} - \vec{b} \right| = 40 \text{ and } \left| \vec{b} \right| = 46, \text{ find } \left| \vec{a} \right|\]

Sum
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Solution

\[\text{ We know that }\]
\[ \left| \vec{a} + \vec{b} \right|^2 + \left| \vec{a} - \vec{b} \right|^2 = 2\left( \left| \vec{a} \right|^2 + \left| \vec{b} \right|^2 \right)\]
\[ \Rightarrow {60}^2 + {40}^2 = 2\left( \left| \vec{a} \right|^2 + {46}^2 \right) ..................(\text{ Given })\]
\[ \Rightarrow 3600 + 1600 = 2 \left| \vec{a} \right|^2 + 4232\]
\[ \Rightarrow 968 = 2 \left| \vec{a} \right|^2 \]
\[ \Rightarrow \left| \vec{a} \right|^2 = 484\]
\[ \Rightarrow \left| \vec{a} \right| = 22\]
\[\]

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Chapter 24: Scalar Or Dot Product - Exercise 24.1 [Page 30]

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RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 12
Chapter 24 Scalar Or Dot Product
Exercise 24.1 | Q 11 | Page 30

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