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Find the approximate values of : e21, given that e2 = 7.389 - Mathematics and Statistics

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Question

Find the approximate values of : e2.1, given that e2 = 7.389

Sum
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Solution

Let f(x) = ex

Then f'(x) = `d/dx(e^x) = e^x`

Take a = 2 and h = 0.1
Then f(a) = f(2) = e2 = 7.389
f'(a) = f'(2) = e2 = 7.389
The formula for approximation is
f(a + h) ≑ f(a) + h.f'(a)
∴ e2.1 = f(2.1)
= f(2 + 0.1)
≑ f(2) + (0.1).f'(2)
≑ 7.389 + 0.1 x 7.389
≑ 7.389 + 0.7389
= 8.1279
∴ e2.1 ≑ 8.1279.

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Chapter 2: Applications of Derivatives - Exercise 2.2 [Page 75]

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