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Find n if n – 1P3 : nP4 = 1 : 9

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Question

Find n if n – 1P3 : nP4 = 1 : 9

Sum
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Solution

n – 1P3 : nP4 = 1 : 9

`=> (""^("n" - 1)"P"_3)/(""^"n""P"_4) = 1/9`

⇒ `[ ((n - 1)!)/((n - 1 - 3)!)]/[(n!)/((n - 4)!)] = 1/9`

⇒ `((n - 1)!)/((n - 4)!)  xx ((n - 4)!)/(n!) = 1/9`

⇒ `((n - 1)!)/(n xx (n - 1)!) = 1/9`

⇒ `1/n = 1/9`

∴ n = 9

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Chapter 6: Permutations and Combinations - EXERCISE 6.3 [Page 114]

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NCERT Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 6 Permutations and Combinations
EXERCISE 6.3 | Q 6. | Page 114

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