English

Find the Interval in Which F(X) is Increasing Or Decreasing F(X) = X|X|, X ?

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Find the interval in which f(x) is increasing or decreasing f(x) = x|x|, x \[\in\] R ?

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

\[f\left( x \right) = x\left| x \right|, x \in R\]

\[\text { Case I: When x } \geq 0\]

\[f\left( x \right) = x\left| x \right| = x\left( x \right) = x^2 \]

\[ \Rightarrow f'\left( x \right) = 2x \geq 0 \forall x \geq 0\]

\[\text { So,} f\left( x \right)\text {  is increasing for x } \geq 0 . \]

\[\text { Case II: When } x < 0\]

\[f\left( x \right) = x\left| x \right| = x\left( - x \right) = - x^2 \]

\[ \Rightarrow f'\left( x \right) = - 2x \geq 0 \forall x < 0\]

\[\text { So, }f\left( x \right)\text {  is increasing for } x < 0 . \]

\[\text { Hence }, f\left( x \right)\text {  is increasing for x } \in R . \]

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 16: Increasing and Decreasing Functions - Exercise 17.2 [Page 35]

APPEARS IN

R.D. Sharma Mathematics Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
Chapter 16 Increasing and Decreasing Functions
Exercise 17.2 | Q 39.1 | Page 35

RELATED QUESTIONS

Find the intervals in which the following functions are strictly increasing or decreasing:

x2 + 2x − 5


Prove that the function f given by f(x) = x2 − x + 1 is neither strictly increasing nor strictly decreasing on (−1, 1).


Water is dripping out from a conical funnel of semi-verticle angle `pi/4` at the uniform rate of `2 cm^2/sec`in the surface, through a tiny hole at the vertex of the bottom. When the slant height of the water level is 4 cm, find the rate of decrease of the slant height of the water.


Prove that f(x) = ax + b, where a, b are constants and a > 0 is an increasing function on R ?


Without using the derivative show that the function f (x) = 7x − 3 is strictly increasing function on R ?


Find the interval in which the following function are increasing or decreasing  f(x) = 6 − 9x − x2  ?


Find the interval in which the following function are increasing or decreasing \[f\left( x \right) = \log\left( 2 + x \right) - \frac{2x}{2 + x}, x \in R\] ?


Show that f(x) = e1/x, x ≠ 0 is a decreasing function for all x ≠ 0 ?


Show that f(x) = x − sin x is increasing for all x ∈ R ?


Show that f(x) = x + cos x − a is an increasing function on R for all values of a ?


The function f(x) = 2 log (x − 2) − x2 + 4x + 1 increases on the interval


Show that the function f given by f(x) = tan–1 (sin x + cos x) is decreasing for all \[x \in \left( \frac{\pi}{4}, \frac{\pi}{2} \right) .\]


Show that f(x) = cos x is a decreasing function on (0, π), increasing in (−π, 0) and neither increasing nor decreasing in (−π, π).


The edge of a cube is decreasing at the rate of`( 0.6"cm")/sec`. Find the rate at which its volume is decreasing, when the edge of the cube is 2 cm.


Find the values of x for which the following functions are strictly decreasing:

f(x) = 2x3 – 3x2 – 12x + 6


Find the values of x for which the following functions are strictly decreasing : f(x) = `x + (25)/x`


Prove that y = `(4sinθ)/(2 + cosθ) - θ` is an increasing function if `θ ∈[0, pi/2]`


Find the value of x, such that f(x) is increasing function.

f(x) = 2x3 - 15x2 + 36x + 1 


Find the value of x such that f(x) is decreasing function.

f(x) = x4 − 2x3 + 1


Find the values of x, for which the function f(x) = x3 + 12x2 + 36ЁЭСе + 6 is monotonically decreasing


A circular pIate is contracting at the uniform rate of 5cm/sec. The rate at which the perimeter is decreasing when the radius of the circle is 10 cm Jong is


The area of the square increases at the rate of 0.5 cm2/sec. The rate at which its perimeter is increasing when the side of the square is 10 cm long is ______.


A ladder 20 ft Jong leans against a vertical wall. The top-end slides downwards at the rate of 2 ft per second. The rate at which the lower end moves on a horizontal floor when it is 12 ft from the wall is ______ 


Let f(x) = x3 + 9x2 + 33x + 13, then f(x) is ______.


The interval on which the function f(x) = 2x3 + 9x2 + 12x – 1 is decreasing is ______.


y = x(x – 3)2 decreases for the values of x given by : ______.


Which of the following functions is decreasing on `(0, pi/2)`?


The function f (x) = 2 – 3 x is ____________.


The function f(x) = tan-1 x is ____________.


2x3 - 6x + 5 is an increasing function, if ____________.


Show that function f(x) = tan x is increasing in `(0, π/2)`.


Let 'a' be a real number such that the function f(x) = ax2 + 6x – 15, x ∈ R is increasing in `(-∞, 3/4)` and decreasing in `(3/4, ∞)`. Then the function g(x) = ax2 – 6x + 15, x∈R has a ______.


Function f(x) = `log(1 + x) - (2x)/(2 + x)` is monotonically increasing when ______.


Read the following passage:

The use of electric vehicles will curb air pollution in the long run.

The use of electric vehicles is increasing every year and the estimated electric vehicles in use at any time t is given by the function V:

V(t) = `1/5 t^3 - 5/2 t^2 + 25t - 2`

where t represents the time and t = 1, 2, 3, ...... corresponds to years 2001, 2002, 2003, ...... respectively.

Based on the above information, answer the following questions:

  1. Can the above function be used to estimate number of vehicles in the year 2000? Justify. (2)
  2. Prove that the function V(t) is an increasing function. (2)

The intevral in which the function f(x) = 5 + 36x – 3x2 increases will be ______.


A function \[f\] is monotonic in an interval when it is which of the following?


As one moves from left to right on a graph, what do constant \[y\]-values indicate?


Which form shows that \[f'(x)=3x^2-6x+4\] is positive for every \[x\in\mathbf{R}\]?


For \[f(x)=4x^3-6x^2-72x+30\], which factorization of \[f'(x)\] is correct?


Share
Notifications

Englishрд╣рд┐рдВрджреАрдорд░рд╛рдареА


      Forgot password?
Use app×