English

Find dydxdydx, if y = xtanx+x2+12

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Find `"dy"/"dx"`, if y = `x^tanx + sqrt((x^2 + 1)/2)`

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

Given that: y = `x^tanx + sqrt((x^2 + 1)/2)`

Let u = `x^tanx` and v = `sqrt((x^2 + 1)/2)`

∴ y = u + v

Differentiating both sides w.r.t. x

`"dy"/"dx" = "du"/"dx" + "dv"/"dx"`   .....(i)

Now taking u = `x^tanx`

Taking log on both sides log u = `log(x^tanx)`

log u = tan x . log x

Differentiating both sides w.r.t. x

`1/"u" * "du"/"dx" = "d"/"dx"(tan x * log x)`

⇒ `1/"u" * "du"/"dx" = tan x * "d"/"dx" (log x) + log x * "d"/"dx" (tan x)`

⇒ `1/"u" * "du"/"dx" = tan x * 1/x + log x * sec^2x`

⇒ `"du"/"dx" = "u"[tanx/x + log x * sec^2x]`

∴ `"du"/"dx" = x^tanx [tanx/x + log x sec^2x]`

Taking v = `sqrt((x^2 + 1)/2)`

⇒ v = `1/sqrt(2) sqrt(x^2 + 1)`

Differentiating both sides w.r.t. x

`"dv"/"dx" = 1/sqrt(2) * 1/(2sqrt(x^2 + 1)) * 2x`

= `x/(sqrt(2)sqrt(x^2 + 1))`

Putting the values of `"du"/"dx"` and `"dv"/"dx"` in equation (i)

`"dy"/"dx" = x^tanx [log x sec^2x + tanx/x] + x/(sqrt(2)sqrt(x^2 + 1))`

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 5: Continuity And Differentiability - Exercise [Page 113]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Exemplar Mathematics Exemplar [English] Class 12
Chapter 5 Continuity And Differentiability
Exercise | Q 82 | Page 113

RELATED QUESTIONS

Differentiate the following w.r.t. x:

`e^(x^3)`


Differentiate the following w.r.t. x:

log (cos ex)


Differentiate the following w.r.t. x:

`sqrt(e^(sqrtx))`, x > 0


Differentiate the following w.r.t. x: 

`cos x/log x`, x > 0


If xy - yx = ab, find `(dy)/(dx)`.


If `"x" = "e"^(cos2"t")  "and"  "y" = "e"^(sin2"t")`, prove that `(d"y")/(d"x") = - ("y"log"x")/("x"log"y")`.


If xy = ex–y, prove that `("d"y)/("d"x) = logx/(1 + logx)^2`


The derivative of log10x w.r.t. x is ______.


If x = `e^(x/y)`, then prove that `dy/dx = (x - y)/(xlogx)`.


If yx = ey – x, prove that `"dy"/"dx" = (1 + log y)^2/logy`


If `"y" = ("x" + sqrt(1 + "x"^2))^"n",  "then" (1 + "x"^2)  ("d"^2 "y")/"dx"^2 + "x" ("dy")/("dx")` is ____________.


If `"y" = (varphi "n x")/"x",` then the value of y'' (e) is ____________.


If `"xy"^2 = "ax"^2 + "bxy" + "y"^2, "then find"  "dy"/"dx"`


For positive values of \[x\], which expression grows faster than \[x^n\] for any fixed positive integer \[n\] when \[x\] is sufficiently large?


What is \[\frac{d}{dx}(e^x)\]?


What is \[\frac{d}{dx}(\log x)\] for \[x>0\]?


Which expression gives the change of base rule?


Which expression gives the product rule for logarithms?


Which expression gives the quotient rule for logarithms?


Which expression gives the power rule for logarithms?


Which inverse property is valid only for \[x>0\]?


Through which point does every graph of \[y=b^x\] pass?


What is the domain of the logarithmic function \[y=\log_b x\]?


What is the range of the logarithmic function \[y=\log_b x\]?


Through which point does every graph of \[y=\log_b x\] pass?


The graph of \[y=\log_b x\] is a mirror image of which graph reflected perfectly across \[y=x\]?


If \[y=b^x\], which equivalent logarithmic statement is correct?


Differentiate \[e^{-x}\] with respect to \[x\].


For \[x>0\], differentiate \[\sin(\log x)\] with respect to \[x\].


Differentiate \[\cos^{-1}(e^x)\] with respect to \[x\].


Differentiate \[e^{\cos x}\] with respect to \[x\].


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×