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Question
Explain the Term Pachytene
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Solution
Pachytene: The crossing-over begins at the end of this stage.
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RELATED QUESTIONS
With the help of suitable diagrams, explain the five stages of prophase-I of meiosis.
Describe anaphase in mitosis.
The fig given alongside shows a certain stage in a cell division in a cell with four chromosomes.

(i) Name the parts of the chromosome labeled A and B.
(ii) Name the structure C. what is its function?
(iii) Name the type of division . Give a reason.
(iv) Name the stage of division.
(v) Name the stages before and after the stage shown in diagram.
Identify the stages of mitosis given below and label the figures.
The diagram below represents a certain stage of a cell.
(i) Is it an animal cell or a plant cell ? Give one reason in support of your answer.
(ii) Label the parts numbered 1 – 3.
(iii) Which stage (phase) of mitosis is represented in this diagram
Draw a labeled schematic representation of mitosis cell division.
Name the following:
Mitosis takes place in which cells.
Name the Following
Name the stage during which nuclear membrane and nucleoli reappear.
Name the Following
Nuclear envelope and nucleoli reappear in which stage.
Give Technical Terms
The stage in mitosis when the nucleolus starts disappearing.
Give Technical Terms
The stage at which spindle fibres begin to be formed.
Column ‘II’ is a list of items related to ideas in Column ‘I’. Match the terms in Column ‘II’ with a suitable idea given in Column ‘I’.
| Column I | Column II |
| (i) Anaphase | (a) Chromosomes become arranged in a horizontal plane at the equator. |
| (ii) Prophase | (b) Daughter chromosomes move to opposite poles of the spindle. |
| (iii) Telophase | (c) Chromosomes become visible as fine, long threads. |
| (iv) Metaphase | (d) Chromosomes lose their distinctiveness and gradually become transformed into chromatin network. |
The karyotype (set of chromosomes) shown below is taken from a dividing cell in a certain individual.
(i) Is the individual male or female? Explain your answer.
(ii) How would you expect
(a) a female cell and
(b) sperm cell to differ in chromosome composition?
Identify the stage of mitosis from the below picture. List the chromosomal events in this stage.

The phase of karyokinesis which is almost the reverse of prophase is ______.
Match List - I with List - II.
| List - I | List - II |
| A. Centromere | I. Mitochondrion |
| B. Cilium | II. Cell division |
| C. Cristae | III. Сell movement |
| D. Cell membrane | IV. Phospholipid Bilayer |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
