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Question
Excessive use of fertilisers in agricultural fields reduces the yield of crops. Justify the statement.
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Solution
The excessive use of fertilizers in agriculture increases the concentration of solvents outside of the root cells, which causes exosmosis. The state of the crops becomes plasmolysis/Flaccid, which results in a diminishing yield.
RELATED QUESTIONS
The state of a cell in which the cell wall is rigid and stretched by the increase in volume due to the absorption of water is called.
Give the equivalent term for the following:
Loss of water through a cut stem.
Differentiate between the following:
Turgor pressure and wall pressure
Distinguish between the following:
Flaccid condition and turgid condition
Mention whether the following statement is true (T) or false (F) and give an explanation in support of your answer.
Soaked seeds burst into three seed coats.
Differentiate between:
Turgid and Flaccid.
Name the following:
The condition in which the contents of a cell exert pressure against the cell wall making it distended.
Mention, if the following statement is True or False. If false rewrite the wrong statement in its correct form:
Flaccidity is the reverse of turgidity.
Fill in the Blank
The condition opposite to turgid is ___________.
Given below is the figure of a plant cell showing different kinds of pressure acting upon it. Study the figure and answer the questions that follow:
- In the figure, 1, 2 and 3 represent:
- Cytoplasm, Nucleus, Vacuole respectively
- Vacuole, Cytoplasm, Cell wall respectively.
- Cytoplasm, Cell membrane and vacuole respectively.
- Cytoplasm, Cell wall and Vacuole respectively.
- B in the figure represents:
- Osmotic pressure
- Turgor pressure
- Wall pressure
- Diffusion pressure
- A in the figure represents:
- irnbibition pressure
- Wall pressure
- Turgor pressure
- Osmotic pressure
- C in the figure represents:
- Turgor pressure
- Osmotic pressure
- Wall pressure
- Imbibition pressure
- Draw a neat and labelled diagram of a plasmolyzed plant cell.
