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When the cells of a plant are fully distended, the condition is called ______.

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Question

When the cells of a plant are fully distended, the condition is called ______.

Options

  • Flaccidity

  • Shrinkage

  • Plasmolysis

  • Deplasmolysis

MCQ
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Solution

When the cells of a plant are fully distended, the condition is called deplasmolysis.

Explanation:

A plasmolyzed cell absorbs water and becomes totally distended in a hypotonic solution.

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Chapter 4: Absorption by roots: The Processes Involved - Review Questions [Page 54]

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Selina Concise Biology [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 4 Absorption by roots: The Processes Involved
Review Questions | Q A. 5. | Page 54

RELATED QUESTIONS

The state of a cell in which the cell wall is rigid and stretched by the increase in volume due to the absorption of water is called.


Differentiate between the following:

Turgidity and Flaccidity


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Cells that have lost their water content are said to be deplasmolysed. 


What is the difference between ‘flaccid’ and ‘turgid’? Give one example of flaccid condition in plants. 

 


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Give Technical Term for the following.
A cell in a fully extended condition.


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The pressure exerted by cell contents on a plant cell wall.


Addition of salt to pickles is a method of killing the bacteria by ______.


Give the equivalent term for the following:

Pressure exerted by the cell contents on the cell wall.


Given below is the figure of a plant cell showing different kinds of pressure acting upon it. Study the figure and answer the questions that follow:

  1. In the figure, 1, 2 and 3 represent:
    1. Cytoplasm, Nucleus, Vacuole respectively
    2. Vacuole, Cytoplasm, Cell wall respectively.
    3. Cytoplasm, Cell membrane and vacuole respectively.
    4. Cytoplasm, Cell wall and Vacuole respectively.
  2. B in the figure represents:
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    2. Turgor pressure
    3. Wall pressure
    4. Diffusion pressure
  3. A in the figure represents:
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    2. Wall pressure
    3. Turgor pressure
    4. Osmotic pressure
  4. C in the figure represents:
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    2. Osmotic pressure
    3. Wall pressure
    4. Imbibition pressure
  5. Draw a neat and labelled diagram of a plasmolyzed plant cell.

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