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Evaluate the following. ∫𝑥2 ⋅𝑒3⁢𝑥dx - Mathematics and Statistics

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Question

Evaluate the following.

`int x^2 *e^3x`dx

Evaluate
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Solution

Let I = `int x^2 e^(3x)`dx

`= x^2 int e^(3x)  dx - int[d/dx (x^2) int e^(3x) dx]` dx

`= x^2 * (e^(3x)/3) - int 2x * e^(3x)/3` dx

`= (x^2)/3  e^(3x) - 2/3 int x * e^(3x)` dx

`= (x^2)/3  e^(3x) - 2/3 [x int e^(3x)  dx - int (d/dx (x) int e^(3x) dx) dx]`

`= (x^2 * e^(3x))/3 - 2/3 [x * e^(3x)/3 - int 1 * e^(3x)/3  dx]`

`= (x^2 * e^(3x))/3 - 2/3 [1/3 xe^(3x) - 1/3 int e^(3x)  dx]`

`= (x^2 * e^(3x))/3 - 2/3 [1/3 xe^(3x) - 1/3 * e^(3x)/3]` + c

∴ I = `1/3 x^2 * e^(3x) - 2/9 xe^(3x) + 2/27 e^(3x) + c`

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Notes

The answer in the textbook is incorrect.

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Chapter 5: Integration - EXERCISE 5.5 [Page 133]

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