Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Draw and label the diagram of a simple D.C. motor.
(a) Explain the rotation of the coil, giving a reason for your answer.
(b) How can you reverse the direction of rotation of the armature?
(c) How can you increase the speed of rotation of the motor?
Advertisements
Solution

(a) The coil rotates because equal and opposi te forces act on its arms which form a couple.
(b) The direct ion of rotation of armature can be reversed by interchanging the connections at the terminals of the battery joined to the brushes of the motor.
(c) The speed of rotation of the motor can be increased by increasing the current through the coil or by increasing the number of turns in the coil and by increasing the strength of the magnetic field.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Write some of the important uses of electromagnets.
What condition is necessary for the production of current by electromagnetic induction?
- What kind of energy change takes place when a magnet is moved towards a coil having a galvanometer at its ends?
- Name the phenomenon.
In which of the following case does the electromagnetic induction occur?
A magnet is moved through a loop of wire .
Can a transformer work when it is connected to a D.C. source? Give a reason.
The diagram shows a rectangular coil ABCD, suspended freely between the concave pole pieces of a permanent horseshoe magnet, such that the plane of the coil is parallel to the magnetic field.

- State your observation when the current is switched on.
- Give an explanation for your observation in (i).
- State the rule, which will help you to find the motion of rotation of the coil.
- In which position will the coil ultimately come to rest?
- State four ways of increasing the magnitude of force acting on the coil.
A coil of 200 turns carries a current of 0.4 A. If the magnetic flux of 4 mWb is linked with each turn of the coil, find the inductance of the coil.
Metal rings P and Q are lying in the same plane, where current I is increasing steadily. The induced current in metal rings is shown correctly in figure.

We can induce the current in a coil by ____________.
Induced current flows through a coil ______.
