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Question
Draw an ogive for the following:
| Marks obtained | Less than 10 | Less than 20 | Less than 30 | Less than 40 | Less than 50 |
| No. of students | 8 | 22 | 48 | 60 | 75 |
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Solution
Steps:
1. On the x-axis, take 1 cm as 5 units and plot marks.
2. On the y-axis, take 1 cm as 5 units and plot frequency.
3. Plot the points with coordinates having abscissae as actual limits and ordinates as the cumulative frequencies. In this case (10, 8), (20, 22), (30, 48),(40, 60), (50, 75).
4. Join the points plotted by a smooth curve.
| Marks less than | Cumulative Frequency |
| 10 | 8 |
| 20 | 22 |
| 30 | 48 |
| 40 | 60 |
| 50 | 75 |
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| Class Interval | 10 – 19 | 20 – 29 | 30 – 39 | 40 – 49 | 50 – 59 |
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Draw an ogive for the following distributions:
| Marks obtained | less than 10 | less than 20 | less than 30 | less than 40 | less than 50 |
| No. of students | 8 | 25 | 38 | 50 | 67 |
Draw an ogive for the following :
| Class Interval | 0-10 | 10-20 | 20-30 | 30-40 | 40-50 |
| Frequency | 8 | 12 | 10 | 14 | 6 |
Draw an ogive for the following :
| Class Interval | 10-19 | 20-29 | 30-39 | 40-49 | 50-59 |
| Frequency | 28 | 23 | 15 | 20 | 14 |
Draw an ogive for the following :
| Marks (More than) | 0 | 10 | 20 | 30 | 40 | 50 | 60 | 70 | 80 | 90 | 100 |
| Cumulative Frequency | 100 | 87 | 65 | 55 | 42 | 36 | 31 | 21 | 18 | 7 | 0 |
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| Class | 0-10 | 10-20 | 20-30 | 30-40 | 40-50 |
| Frequency | 2 | 3 | 7 | 8 | 5 |
Using a graph paper, drawn an Ogive for the following distribution which shows a record of the weight in kilograms of 200 students.
| Weight | Frequency |
| 40 - 45 | 5 |
| 45 - 50 | 17 |
| 50 - 55 | 22 |
| 55 - 60 | 45 |
| 60 - 65 | 51 |
| 65 - 70 | 31 |
| 70 - 75 | 20 |
| 75 - 80 | 9 |
Use your ogive to estimate the following:
(i) The percentage of students weighing 55kg or more.
(ii) The weight above which the heaviest 30% of the students fall.
(iii) The number of students who are:
(1) under-weight and
(2) over-weight, if 55·70 kg is considered as standard weight.
Cumulative frequency curve is also called ______.
