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प्रश्न
Draw an ogive for the following:
| Marks obtained | Less than 10 | Less than 20 | Less than 30 | Less than 40 | Less than 50 |
| No. of students | 8 | 22 | 48 | 60 | 75 |
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उत्तर
Steps:
1. On the x-axis, take 1 cm as 5 units and plot marks.
2. On the y-axis, take 1 cm as 5 units and plot frequency.
3. Plot the points with coordinates having abscissae as actual limits and ordinates as the cumulative frequencies. In this case (10, 8), (20, 22), (30, 48),(40, 60), (50, 75).
4. Join the points plotted by a smooth curve.
| Marks less than | Cumulative Frequency |
| 10 | 8 |
| 20 | 22 |
| 30 | 48 |
| 40 | 60 |
| 50 | 75 |
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संबंधित प्रश्न
The marks obtained by 100 students in a Mathematics test are given below:
| Marks | 0-10 | 10-20 | 20-30 | 30-40 | 40-50 | 50-60 | 60-70 | 70-80 | 80-90 | 90-100 |
| No. of students |
3 | 7 | 12 | 17 | 23 | 14 | 9 | 6 | 5 | 4 |
Draw an ogive for the given distribution on a graph sheet.
Use a scale of 2 cm = 10 units on both axes.
Use the ogive to estimate the:
1) Median.
2) Lower quartile.
3) A number of students who obtained more than 85% marks in the test.
4) A number of students who did not pass in the test if the pass percentage was 35.
The marks scored by 750 students in an examination are given in the form of a frequency distribution table:
| Marks | No. of students |
| 600 - 640 | 16 |
| 640 - 680 | 45 |
| 680 - 720 | 156 |
| 720 - 760 | 284 |
| 760 - 800 | 172 |
| 800 - 840 | 59 |
| 840 - 880 | 18 |
The following table gives the height of trees:
| Height | No. of trees |
| Less than 7 Less than 14 Less than 21 Less than 28 Less than 35 Less than 42 Less than 49 Less than 56 |
26 57 92 134 216 287 341 360 |
Draw 'less than' ogive and 'more than' ogive.
The annual profits earned by 30 shops of a shopping complex in a locality give rise to the following distribution:
| Profit (in lakhs in Rs) | Number of shops (frequency) |
| More than or equal to 5 More than or equal to 10 More than or equal to 15 More than or equal to 20 More than or equal to 25 More than or equal to 30 More than or equal to 35 |
30 28 16 14 10 7 3 |
Draw both ogives for the above data and hence obtain the median.
The following table gives production yield per hectare of wheat of 100 farms of a village:
| Production yield in kg per hectare: | 50 - 55 | 55 - 60 | 60 - 65 | 65 - 70 | 70 - 75 | 75 - 80 |
| Number of farms: | 2 | 8 | 12 | 24 | 38 | 16 |
Draw ‘less than’ ogive and ‘more than’ ogive.
Draw an ogive for the following distributions:
| Age in years (less than) | 10 | 20 | 30 | 40 | 50 | 60 | 70 |
| Cumulative frequency | 0 | 17 | 32 | 37 | 53 | 58 | 65 |
Construct a frequency distribution table for the following distributions:
| Marks (more than) | 0 | 10 | 20 | 30 | 40 | 50 | 60 | 70 | 80 | 90 | 100 |
| Cumulative frequency | 100 | 87 | 65 | 55 | 42 | 36 | 31 | 21 | 18 | 7 | 0 |
Draw an ogive for the following :
| Class Interval | 0-10 | 10-20 | 20-30 | 30-40 | 40-50 |
| Frequency | 8 | 12 | 10 | 14 | 6 |
Draw an ogive for the following :
| Age in years | Less than 10 | Less than 20 | Less than 30 | Less than 40 | Less than 50 |
| No. of people | 0 | 17 | 42 | 67 | 100 |
Cumulative frequency curve is also called ______.
