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Determine the number of 5-card combinations out of a deck of 52 cards if each selection of 5 cards has exactly one king.

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Question

Determine the number of 5-card combinations out of a deck of 52 cards if each selection of 5 cards has exactly one king.

Sum
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Solution

Total number of king cards = 4

Ways to select one card from these = 4C1 = 4

Now ways to select 4 cards from the remaining 48 cards = 48C4 = `(48 xx 47 xx 46 xx 45)/(1 xx 2 xx 3 xx 4)`

= 194580

Thus the number of combinations by taking 5 cards out of 52 cards (1 of which is a king)

= 4C1 x 48C4 = 4 x 194580

= 778320

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Chapter 6: Permutations and Combinations - Miscellaneous Exercise [Page 123]

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NCERT Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 6 Permutations and Combinations
Miscellaneous Exercise | Q 8. | Page 123

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