Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Define and understand the following term:
Family
Advertisements
Solution
- The next category, family, has a group of related genera with a smaller number of similarities as compared to genus and species. Families are characterised on the basis of both vegetative and reproductive features of plant species.
- Among plants, for example, three different genera, Solanum, Petunia, and Datura, are placed in the family Solanaceae. For example, the genus Panthera, comprising lions, tigers, and leopards, is put along with the genus Felis (cats) in the family Felidae. Similarly, if you observe the features of a cat and a dog, you will find some similarities and some differences as well.
- They are separated into two different families – Felidae and Canidae, respectively.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Can you identify the correct sequence of taxonomical categories?
Define and understand the following term:
Order
Define and understand the following term:
Genus
Illustrate the taxonomical hierarchy with suitable examples of a plant and an animal.
Find the odd one out. Give reason.
sea urchin, starfish, brittle star, jellyfish
Find the odd one out. Give reason.
jellyfish, hydra, sea anemone, butterfly
Identify my class/phylum and give one example of it:
I have mammary glands and exoskeletons in the form of hair.
Amphibians do not have the following
Write true (T) or false (F)
Starting from Class, Species comes before the Genus.
Classify the following organisms based on the absence/presence of true coelom (i.e., acoelomate, pseudocoelomate and coelomate)
Spongilla, Sea anemone, Planaria, Liver fluke Wuchereria, Ascaris, Nereis, Earthworm, Scorpion, Birds, Fishes, Horse.
Label a,b,c and d. given in Fig. 7.1 Give the function of (b)

Paired and jointed legs are seen in phylum ______.
Animals belonging to phylum protozoa reproduce by fission.
Which is not an insect?
In the system of classification, which one of the following is NOT a category?
Which of the following ‘suffixes’ used for units of classification in plants indicates a taxonomic category of ‘family’?
International Code of Botanical Nomenclature (ICBN) has provided a code for classification of plants. Give hierarchy of units of classification botanists follow while classifying plants and mention different ‘Suffixes’ used for the units.
What is the difference between flora, fauna and vegetation? Eichhornia crassipes is called as an exotic species while Rauwolfia serpentina is an endemic species in India. What do these terms exotic and endemic refer to?
Brinjal and potato belong to the same genus Solanum, but to two different species. What defines them as seperate species?
