Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Consider two cylindrical rods of identical dimensions, one of rubber and the other of steel. Both the rods are fixed rigidly at one end to the roof. A mass M is attached to each of the free ends at the centre of the rods.
Options
Both the rods will elongate but there shall be no perceptible change in shape.
The steel rod will elongate and change shape but the rubber rod will only elongate.
The steel rod will elongate without any perceptible change in shape, but the rubber rod will elongate and the shape of the bottom edge will change to an ellipse.
The steel rod will elongate, without any perceptible change in shape, but the rubber rod will elongate with the shape of the bottom edge tapered to a tip at the centre.
Advertisements
Solution
The steel rod will elongate, without any perceptible change in shape, but the rubber rod will elongate with the shape of the bottom edge tapered to a tip at the centre.
Explanation:
Consider the diagram. A mass M is attached at the centre. As the mass is connected to both the rods, both rod will be elongated, but due to different elastic properties of the material rubber changes shape.

APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
The ratio stress/strain remain constant for small deformation of a metal wire. When the deformation is made larger, will this ratio increase or decrease?
When some wax is rubbed on a cloth, it becomes waterproof. Explain.
A rope 1 cm in diameter breaks if the tension in it exceeds 500 N. The maximum tension that may be given to a similar rope of diameter 2 cm is
A wire can sustain the weight of 20 kg before breaking. If the wire is cut into two equal parts, each part can sustain a weight of
When a metal wire is stretched by a load, the fractional change in its volume ∆V/V is proportional to
Answer in one sentence.
How should be a force applied on a body to produce shearing stress?
A charged particle is moving in a uniform magnetic field in a circular path of radius R. When the energy of the particle becomes three times the original, the new radius will be ______.
A spiral spring is stretched by a weight. The strain will be:
A rod has a radius of 100 mm and a length of 10 cm. A 100 N force compress along its length. Calculate the longitudinal stress developed in the rod.
Modulus of rigidity of ideal liquids is ______.
Modulus of rigidity of ideal liquids is ______.
A rectangular frame is to be suspended symmetrically by two strings of equal length on two supports (Figure). It can be done in one of the following three ways;
| (a) | ![]() |
| (b) | ![]() |
| (c) | ![]() |
The tension in the strings will be ______.
A wire is suspended from the ceiling and stretched under the action of a weight F suspended from its other end. The force exerted by the ceiling on it is equal and opposite to the weight.
- Tensile stress at any cross section A of the wire is F/A.
- Tensile stress at any cross section is zero.
- Tensile stress at any cross section A of the wire is 2F/A.
- Tension at any cross section A of the wire is F.
Is stress a vector quantity?
A steel wire having a radius of 2.0 mm, carrying a load of 4 kg, is hanging from a ceiling. Given that g = 3.1πms-2, what will be the tensile stress that would be developed in the wire?
If 'S' is stress and 'Y' is young's modulus of the material of a wire, the energy stored in the wire per unit volume is ______.
What is the physical quantity defined as the internal restoring force per unit area of a body?
When an elastic body is in equilibrium in its altered shape, the magnitude of the external deforming force is ______.



