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Question
Complete flow chart given below.

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Solution

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Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Heating an ore in a limited supply of air or in the absence of air at a temperature just below its melting point is known as
A. Smelting
B. Ore-dressing
C. Calcination
D. Bessemerisation
What special name is given to the corrosion of iron?
What is meant by galvanisation? Why is it done?
The process of depositing a thin layer of zinc on iron articles is called ______.
Explain why, though aluminium is more reactive than iron, yet there is less corrosion of aluminium when both are exposed to air.
What is the corrosion of iron known as?
Name five methods of preventing rusting of iron.
What are the special properties of stainless steel?
Name an alloy of copper. State its chemical composition and any one use.
Explain why, when a copper object remains in damp air for a considerable time, a green coating is formed on its surface. What is this process known as?
Bronze is an alloy of ______.
No chemical reaction takes place when granules of a solid, A, are mixed with the powder of another solid, B. However when the mixture is heated, a reaction takes place between its components. One of the products, C, is a metal and settles down in the molten state while the other product, D, floats over it. It was observed that the reaction is highly exothermic.
(i) Based on the given information make an assumption about A and B and write a chemical equation for the chemical reaction indicating the conditions of reaction, physical state of reactants and products and thermal status of reaction.
(ii) Mention any two types of reactions under which above chemical reaction can be classified.
Observe the following picture a write down the chemical reaction with the explanation.

Write scientific reasons.
Lemon or tamarind is used for cleaning copper vessels turned greenish.
Find the odd man out:
Choose the correct alternative and rewrite the following:
Iron is _____________________.
State whether the statement given below is true or false. If false write the correct statement.
Either oxygen or moisture is essential for rusting.
Write a short note on Alloying.
Observe the following picture and answer the following questions:

- What is rust?
- Write the chemical formula of rust.
- Write the reaction of oxidation of iron at the anode.
- Write the reaction of oxidation of iron at the cathode.
- What is corrosion?
Corrosion of silver causes a black layer of _______.
To prevent corrosion of iron and steel _______ method is used.
When one of the metals in an alloy is mercury the alloy is called _______.
Rusting of iron : Fe2O3 : : corrosion of copper : ______
Find the odd one out and give its explanation.
Find the odd one out and give its explanation.
Write scientific reason.
Anodization method is useful for prevention of the corrosion of the aluminium.
Observe the following diagram and give answers.

- Name this method of prevention of corrosion.
- For prevention of which metal this method is used?
- What is used as anode in this method?
Observe the following diagram and write answers.

- Name the method.
- Explain the method.
- Give two examples of this method.
Observe the following figure and write the answer of the question.

- Which process is shown in the figure?
- Explain the chemical reaction shown in the figure.
- Write the reactions on anode and cathode.
What is rust?
Give the equation for the formation of rust.
State two conditions necessary for rusting of iron.
Galvanisation is a method of protecting iron from rusting by coating it with a thin layer of ____________.
A man painted his main gate made up of iron, to
- prevent it from rusting.
- protect it from sun.
- make it look beautiful.
- make it dust free.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
Gold plated ornaments is the example of ______.
Give scientific reasons.
Silver amalgam is used for filling dental cavities.
Describe two changes that are harmful. Explain why you consider them harmful. How can you prevent them?
