Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
The threshold wavelength of silver is 3800Å. Calculate the maximum kinetic energy in eV of photoelectrons emitted, when ultraviolet light of wavelength 2600Å falls on it.
(Planck’s constant, h =6.63 x 1O-34J.s.,
Velocity of light in air, c = 3 x 108 m / s)
Advertisements
Solution
Wavelength of silver, λ1 = 3800 Aº
Wavelength of ultraviolet light, λ2 = 2600 Aº
H = 6.63 × 10-34 Js
Velocity of light in air, c = 3 × 108 m/s
To calculate kinetic energy, K.E. = hv − hvº
`"K.E."="hc"[1/lambda-1/lambda_o]`
`"K.E."=19.89xx10^-19[1/2.6-1/3.8]`
`"K.E."=(2.416xx10^-19)/(1.6xx10^-19)`
K.E. = 1.51 eV
Hence, the maximum kinetic energy emitted by the photoelectron is 1.51 eV.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
The energy of photon of wavelength X is_____ .
[h = Planck’s constant, c = speed of light in vacuum]
The momentum of a photon of de Broglie wavelength 5000Å is _______.
[Planck’s constant = 6.63 x10-34 J.s.]
The photoelectric threshold wavelength of a metal is 230 nm. Determine the maximum kinetic energy in joule and in eV of the ejects electron for the metal surface when it is exposed to a radiation of wavelength 180 nm.
[Planck’s constant : h = 6.63 * 10-34 Js, Velocity of light : C = 3 * 108 m/s.]
Find the value of energy of electron in eV in the third Bohr orbit of hydrogen atom.
(Rydberg's constant (R) = 1· 097 x 107m - 1,Planck's constant (h) =6·63x10-34 J-s,Velocity of light in air (c) = 3 x 108m/ s.)
Find the wave number of a photon having energy of 2.072 eV
Given : Charge on electron = 1.6 x 10-19 C,
Velocity of light in air = 3 x 108 m/s,
Planck’s constant = 6.63 x 10-34 J-s.
Define (i) stopping potential and (ii) threshold frequency, using Einstein’s equation and drawing necessary plot between relevant quantities.
A proton and a deuteron are accelerated through the same accelerating potential. Which one of the two has less momentum?
Give reasons to justify your answer.
Write its S.I. unit of (intensity of radiation)
Radiation of frequency 1015 Hz is incident on two photosensitive surface P and Q. There is no photoemission from surface P. Photoemission occurs from surface Q but photoelectrons have zero kinetic energy. Explain these observations and find the value of work function for surface Q.
The work function for a metal surface is 2.2eV. If the light of wavelength 5000Å is incident on the surface of the metal, find the threshold frequency and incident frequency. Will there be an emission of photoelectrons or not? (c = 3 x 108 m/ s, 1eV = 1.6x10-19 J , h = 6.63 x 10-34 J.s.)
According to Einstein’s model minimum energy needed for the electron to escape from a metal surface having work function ϕ0, the electron is emitted with maximum kinetic energy, Kmax = ______.
According to the Einstein’s model, stopping potential Vo for a metal having work function ϕ0 is given by ______.
Which of the following graphs correctly represents the variation of maximum kinetic energy (Ek) of photoelectrons with the frequency (𝜈) of the incident radiation?
Plot a labelled graph of |Vs| where Vs is stopping potential versus frequency f of the incident radiation. State how will you use this graph to determine the value of Planck's constant?
A police van moving on a highway with a speed of 30 km/h fires a bullet at a thief's car speeding away in the same direction with a speed of 192 km/h. If the muzzle speed of the bullet is 150 m is, with what speed does the bullet hit the thief's car?
In an inelastic collision, which of the following does not remain conserved?
A 200 W sodium street lamp emits yellow light of wavelength 0.6 µm. Assuming it to be 25% efficient in converting electrical energy to light, the number of photons of yellow light it emits per second is:
Threshold frequency for photoelectric effect on sodium corresponds to a wave length 5000. Its work function is ______.
Who indirectly determined the mass of the electron by measuring the charge of the electrons?
If the frequency of light in a photoelectric experiment is double the stopping potential will
What is the momentum of photon of energy 3 mev in kg ms-1?
The emission of electron is possible
The wavelength of matter is independent of
The moment of a photon is given by
- Calculate the frequency of a photon of energy 6.5 × 10−19 J.
- Can this photon cause the emission of an electron from the surface of Cs of work function 2.14 eV? If yes, what will be the maximum kinetic energy of the photoelectron?
How does stopping potential in photoelectric emission vary if the frequency of incident radiation decreases?
The graphs below show the variation of the stopping potential VS with the frequency (ν) of the incident radiations for two different photosensitive materials M1 and M2.

Express work function for M1 and M2 in terms of Planck’s constant(h) and Threshold frequency and charge of the electron (e).
If the values of stopping potential for M1 and M2 are V1 and V2 respectively then show that the slope of the lines equals to `(V_1-V_2)/(V_(01)-V_(02))` for a frequency,
ν > ν02 and also ν > ν01
