Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
The threshold wavelength of silver is 3800Å. Calculate the maximum kinetic energy in eV of photoelectrons emitted, when ultraviolet light of wavelength 2600Å falls on it.
(Planck’s constant, h =6.63 x 1O-34J.s.,
Velocity of light in air, c = 3 x 108 m / s)
Advertisements
उत्तर
Wavelength of silver, λ1 = 3800 Aº
Wavelength of ultraviolet light, λ2 = 2600 Aº
H = 6.63 × 10-34 Js
Velocity of light in air, c = 3 × 108 m/s
To calculate kinetic energy, K.E. = hv − hvº
`"K.E."="hc"[1/lambda-1/lambda_o]`
`"K.E."=19.89xx10^-19[1/2.6-1/3.8]`
`"K.E."=(2.416xx10^-19)/(1.6xx10^-19)`
K.E. = 1.51 eV
Hence, the maximum kinetic energy emitted by the photoelectron is 1.51 eV.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
The energy of photon of wavelength X is_____ .
[h = Planck’s constant, c = speed of light in vacuum]
The momentum of a photon of de Broglie wavelength 5000Å is _______.
[Planck’s constant = 6.63 x10-34 J.s.]
State two important properties of photon which are used to write Einstein’s photoelectric equation.
Radiation of frequency 1015 Hz is incident on two photosensitive surface P and Q. There is no photoemission from surface P. Photoemission occurs from surface Q but photoelectrons have zero kinetic energy. Explain these observations and find the value of work function for surface Q.
Einstein's photoelectric equation is:
a) `E_"max" = hlambda - varphi_0`
b) `E_"max"= (hc)/lambda varphi_0`
c) `E_"max" = hv + varphi_0`
d) `E_"max" = (hv)/lambda + varphi_0`
Write Einstein’s photoelectric equation.
According to the Einstein’s model, stopping potential Vo for a metal having work function ϕ0 is given by ______.
Which of the following graphs correctly represents the variation of maximum kinetic energy (Ek) of photoelectrons with the frequency (𝜈) of the incident radiation?
Plot a labelled graph of |Vs| where Vs is stopping potential versus frequency f of the incident radiation. State how will you use this graph to determine the value of Planck's constant?
A police van moving on a highway with a speed of 30 km/h fires a bullet at a thief's car speeding away in the same direction with a speed of 192 km/h. If the muzzle speed of the bullet is 150 m is, with what speed does the bullet hit the thief's car?
In an inelastic collision, which of the following does not remain conserved?
A 200 W sodium street lamp emits yellow light of wavelength 0.6 µm. Assuming it to be 25% efficient in converting electrical energy to light, the number of photons of yellow light it emits per second is:
Dimensions of ‘resistance’ are same as (where h is Planck's constant and e is charge):
Threshold frequency for photoelectric effect on sodium corresponds to a wave length 5000. Its work function is ______.
What will be wavelength of a photon of momentum 6.6 × 10–24 kgms–1?
What is the momentum of photon of energy 3 mev in kg ms-1?
Which of the following is/are true for cathode ray
The emission of electron is possible
The moment of a photon is given by
(i) A ray of light incident on face AB of an equilateral glass prism, shows minimum deviation of 30°. Calculate the speed of light through the prism.

(ii) Find the angle of incidence at face AB so that the emergent ray grazes along the face AC.
Ultraviolet light is incident on metals P, Q and R, having work functions 8 eV, 2 eV and 4 eV respectively,
- Which metal has lowest threshold frequency for photoelectric effect?
- For which metal is the value of Emax minimum?
(Note: Emax is maximum kinetic energy of the emitted photoelectrons.)
How does stopping potential in photoelectric emission vary if the frequency of incident radiation decreases?
The graphs below show the variation of the stopping potential VS with the frequency (ν) of the incident radiations for two different photosensitive materials M1 and M2.

Express work function for M1 and M2 in terms of Planck’s constant(h) and Threshold frequency and charge of the electron (e).
If the values of stopping potential for M1 and M2 are V1 and V2 respectively then show that the slope of the lines equals to `(V_1-V_2)/(V_(01)-V_(02))` for a frequency,
ν > ν02 and also ν > ν01
