English
Karnataka Board PUCPUC Science Class 11

An Isolated Metal Sphere is Heated to a High Temperature. Will It Become Positively Charged Due to Thermionic Emission?

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

An isolated metal sphere is heated to a high temperature. Will it become positively charged due to thermionic emission?

Short/Brief Note
Advertisements

Solution

Yes, it will become positively charged due to thermionic emission. When the metal sphere is heated, average kinetic energy of the electrons will increases, due to which, the free electrons of the metal sphere will be able to escape. As a result, they will leave a positive charge on the isolated metal sphere.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 41: Electric Current through Gases - Short Answers [Page 351]

APPEARS IN

HC Verma Concepts of Physics Volume 1 and 2 [English]
Chapter 41 Electric Current through Gases
Short Answers | Q 6 | Page 351

RELATED QUESTIONS

Find the maximum frequency of X-rays produced by 30 kV electrons.


Would you prefer a material with a high melting point or a low melting point to be used as a cathode in a diode?


Would you prefer a material with a high work-function or a low work-function to be used as a cathode in a diode?


A diode value is connected to a battery and a load resistance. The filament is heated, so that a constant current is obtained in the circuit. As the cathode continuously emits electrons, does it become more and more positively charged?


Why does thermionic emission not take place in non-conductors?


The cathode of a diode valve is replaced by another cathode of double the surface area. Keeping the voltage and temperature conditions the same, will the place current decrease, increase or remain the same?


The anode of a thermionic diode is connected to the negative terminal of a battery and the cathode to its positive terminal.


Define the term "Threshold frequency", in the context of photoelectric emission.  


Emission of electrons by the absorption of heat energy is called ____________ emission.


Why do metals have a large number of free electrons?


What do you mean by electron emission? Explain briefly various methods of electron emission.


In which case is electron emission from a metal not known?


Photoelectric emission is observed from a metallic surface for frequencies ν1 and ν2 of the incident light (ν1 > ν2). If the maximum value of kinetic energy of the photoelectrons emitted in the two cases are in the ration 1 : n then the threshold frequency of the metallic surface is ______.


Consider Figure for photoemission.

How would you reconcile with momentum conservation? Note light (photons) have momentum in a different direction than the emitted electrons.


Give an example each of a metal from which photoelectric emission takes place when irradiated by

  1. UV light
  2. visible light.

Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×