Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
An insurance company receives three types of policy application bundles daily from its head office for data entry and tiling. The time (in minutes) required for each type for these two operations is given in the following table:
| Policy | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| Data Entry | 90 | 120 | 180 |
| Filing | 140 | 110 | 100 |
Find the sequence that minimizes the total time required to complete the entire task.
Advertisements
Solution
| Policy | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| Data Entry | 90 | 120 | 180 |
| Filing | 140 | 110 | 100 |
Observe that Min (Data entry, filing) = 90, corresponds to policy 1 on data entry
∴ Policy 1 is placed first in sequence.
| 1 |
Then the problem reduces to
| Policy | 2 | 3 |
| Data Entry | 120 | 180 |
| Filing | 110 | 100 |
Now, Min (Data entry, filing) = 100, corresponds to policy 3 on filing.
∴ Policy 3 is placed last on sequence and policy 2 on remaining.
∴ Optimal sequence is
| 1 | 2 | 3 |
Total elapsed time
| Policy | Data entry | Filling | ||
| In | Out | In | Out | |
| 1 (90, 140) | 0 | 90 | 90 | 230 |
| 2 (120, 110) | 90 | 210 | 230 | 340 |
| 3 (180, 100) | 210 | 390 | 390 | 490 |
∴ Total elapsed time = 490 mins
Idle time for data entry = 490 – 390 = 100 mins
Idle time for filling = 90 + 50 = 140 mins.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
There are five jobs, each of which must go through two machines in the order XY. Processing times (in hours) are given below. Determine the sequence for the jobs that will minimize the total elapsed time. Also find the total elapsed time and idle time for each machine.
| Job | A | B | C | D | E |
| Machine X | 10 | 2 | 18 | 6 | 20 |
| Machine Y | 4 | 12 | 14 | 16 | 8 |
Find the sequence that minimizes the total elapsed time to complete the following jobs in the order AB. Find the total elapsed time and idle times for both the machines.
| Job | I | II | III | IV | V | VI | VII |
| Machine A | 7 | 16 | 19 | 10 | 14 | 15 | 5 |
| Machine B | 12 | 14 | 14 | 10 | 16 | 5 | 7 |
Find the optimal sequence that minimizes total time required to complete the following jobs in the order ABC. The processing times are given in hours.
| Jobs | I | II | III | IV | V | VI | VII |
| Machine A | 6 | 7 | 5 | 11 | 6 | 7 | 12 |
| Machine B | 4 | 3 | 2 | 5 | 1 | 5 | 3 |
| Machine C | 3 | 8 | 7 | 4 | 9 | 8 | 7 |
Choose the correct alternative :
The objective of sequencing problem is
If there are n jobs and m machines, then there will be_______ sequences of doing the jobs.
The time required for printing of four books A, B, C and D is 5, 8, 10 and 7 hours, while its data entry requires 7, 4, 3 and 6 hrs respectively. The sequence that minimizes total elapsed time is ______.
One machine - one job is not an assumption in solving sequencing problems.
State whether the following is True or False :
If there are two least processing times for machine A and machine B, priority is given for the processing time which has lowest time of the adjacent machine.
State whether the following is True or False :
In a sequencing problem, the processing times are dependent of order of processing the jobs on machines.
State whether the following is True or False :
In a sequencing problem, a machine can process more than one job at a time.
State whether the following is True or False :
The time involved in moving a job from one machine to another is negligibly small.
Solve the following problem :
A readymade garments manufacturer has to process 7 items through two stages of production, namely cutting and sewing. The time taken in hours for each of these items in different stages are given below:
| Items | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 |
| Time for Cutting | 5 | 7 | 3 | 4 | 6 | 7 | 12 |
| Time for Sewing | 2 | 6 | 7 | 5 | 9 | 5 | 8 |
Find the sequence in which these items are to be processed through these stages so as to minimize the total processing time. Also find the idle time of each machine.
A toy manufacturing company produces five types of toys. Each toy has to go through three machines A, B, C in the order ABC. The time required in hours for each process is given in the following table.
| Type | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
| Machine A | 16 | 20 | 12 | 14 | 22 |
| Machine B | 10 | 12 | 4 | 6 | 8 |
| Machine C | 8 | 18 | 16 | 12 | 10 |
Solve the problem for minimizing the total elapsed time.
Solve the following problem :
A foreman wants to process 4 different jobs on three machines: a shaping machine, a drilling machine and a tapping machine, the sequence of operations being shaping-drilling-tapping. Decide the optimal sequence for the four jobs to minimize the total elapsed time. Also find the total elapsed time and the idle time for every machine.
| Job | Shaping (Minutes) | Drilling (Minutes) | Trapping (Minutes) |
| 1 | 13 | 3 | 18 |
| 2 | 18 | 8 | 4 |
| 3 | 8 | 6 | 13 |
| 4 | 23 | 6 | 8 |
Choose the correct alternative:
| Machine | Job | |||
| A | B | C | D | |
| I | 5 | 6 | 8 | 4 |
| II | 4 | 7 | 9 | 10 |
The optimal sequence for above data is
Choose the correct alternative:
If there are 3 machines A, B and C, conditions for reducing a 3 machine problem to a 2 machine problem with respect to minimum processing time is ______
In assignment problem each worker or machine is ______ capable of handling any job
In sequencing problem the time required to transfer a job from one machine to another is ______
State whether the following statement is True or False:
One of the assumptions is made while sequencing n jobs on 2 machines is: two jobs must be loaded at a time on any machine
State whether the following statement is True or False:
The Total Elapsed is the time required to complete all the jobs i.e. entire task
State whether the following statement is True or False:
In sequencing problem each job once started on any machine must be processed still its completion
State whether the following statement is True or False:
In sequencing problem each machine is of different type
Find the sequence that minimizes total elapsed time to complete the following jobs in the order XY. Find the total elasped time and idle times for each machine.
| Jobs | A | B | C | D | E |
| Machine X | 10 | 2 | 18 | 6 | 20 |
| Machine Y | 4 | 12 | 14 | 16 | 8 |
A publisher produces 5 books on Mathematics. The books have to go through composing, printing and binding done by 3 machines A, B, C. The time schedule for the entire task in proper unit is as follows :
| Book | I | II | III | IV | V |
| Machine A | 4 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 5 |
| Machine B | 5 | 6 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
| Machine C | 8 | 10 | 6 | 7 | 11 |
Determine the optimum time required to finish the entire task. Also, find idle time for machines A, B, C.
