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An Element a Has 4 Valence Electrons in Its Atom Whereas Element B Has Only One Valence Electron in Its Atom. the Compound Formed by a and B Does Not Conduct Electricity. What is the Nature of Chemical Bond in the Compound Formed? Give Its Electron-dot Structure.

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Question

An element A has 4 valence electrons in its atom whereas element B has only one valence electron in its atom. The compound formed by A and B does not conduct electricity. What is the nature of chemical bond in the compound formed? Give its electron-dot structure.

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Solution

The compound formed by elements A and B has covalent bonds between their atoms. One atom of element A reacts with four atoms of element B to share its one electron.
Its electron-dot structure is represented as:

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Chapter 3: Metals and Non-metals - Exercise 2 [Page 171]

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Lakhmir Singh Chemistry (Science) [English] Class 10
Chapter 3 Metals and Non-metals
Exercise 2 | Q 70 | Page 171

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