Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
A block of mass 250 g slides down an incline of inclination 37° with uniform speed. Find the work done against friction as the block slides through 1m.
Advertisements
Solution
\[\text{ Given }: \]
\[\text{ m = 250 g,} \theta = 37^\circ, \text{ d = 1 m } \]
Here, R is the normal reaction of the block.

As the block is moving with uniform speed, \[f = \text{ mg } \sin37^\circ\]
So, work done against the force of friction,
\[W = \text{ fd } \cos0^\circ \]
\[W = (\text{ mg } \sin37^\circ) \times d\]
\[W = (0 . 25 \times 9 . 8 \times \sin37^\circ ) \times 1 . 0\]
\[W = 1 . 5 J\]
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
A boy is sitting on a chair placed on the floor of a room. Write as many action-reaction pairs of forces as you can.
List all the forces acting on (a) the pulley A, (b) the boy and (c) the block C in figure.

Figure shows a boy pulling a wagon on a road. List as many forces as you can which are relevant with this figure. Find the pairs of forces connected by Newton's third law of motion.

When Neils Bohr shook hand with Werner Heisenberg, what kind of force they exerted ?
A neutron exerts a force on a proton which is
(a) gravitational
(b) electromagnetic
(c) nuclear
(d) weak
The gravitational force acting on a particle of 1 g due to a similar particle is equal to 6.67 × 10−17 N. Calculate the separation between the particles.
At what distance should two charges, each equal to 1 C, be placed so that the force between them equals your weight ?
A monkey is sitting on a tree limb. The limb exerts a normal force of 48 N and a frictional force of 20 N. Find the magnitude of the total force exerted by the limb on the monkey.
Find the ratio of the magnitude of the electric force to the gravitational force acting between two protons.
The average separation between the proton and the electron in a hydrogen atom in ground state is 5.3 × 10−11 m. (a) Calculate the Coulomb force between them at this separation. (b) When the atom goes into its first excited state the average separation between the proton and the electron increases to four times its value in the ground state. What is the Coulomb force in this state?
In tug of war, the team that exerts a larger tangential force on the ground wins. Consider the period in which a team is dragging the opposite team by applying a larger tangential force on the ground. List which of the following works are positive, which are negative and which are zero?
(a) work by the winning team on the losing team
(b) work by the losing team on the winning team
(c) work by the ground on the winning team
(d) work by the ground on the losing team
(e) total external work on the two teams.
A block of mass 5.0 kg slides down an incline of inclination 30° and length 10 m. Find the work done by the force of gravity.
A constant force of 2⋅5 N accelerates a stationary particle of mass 15 g through a displacement of 2⋅5 m. Find the work done and the average power delivered.
A block of mass 2.0 kg is pushed down an inclined plane of inclination 37° with a force of 20 N acting parallel to the incline. It is found that the block moves on the incline with an acceleration of 10 m/s2. If the block started from rest, find the work done (a) by the applied force in the first second, (b) by the weight of the block in the first second and (c) by the frictional force acting on the block in the first second. Take g = 10 m/s2.
A block of mass 1 kg is placed at point A of a rough track shown in figure following. If slightly pushed towards right, it stops at point B of the track. Calculate the work done by the frictional force on the block during its transit from A to B.

A body is being raised to a height h from the surface of earth. What is the sign of work done by applied force?
A cylinder of area 300 cm2 and length 10 cm made of material of specific gravity 0.8 is floated in water with its axis vertical. It is then pushed downward, so as to be just immersed. The work done by the agent who pushes the cylinder into the water is ______ J.
A body is displaced from (0, 0) to (1 m, 1 m) along the path x = y by a force F = (x2`hat"J"` + y`hat"i"`)N. The work done by this force will be:
When force varies non-linearly with displacement, what method must be used to find work?
