मराठी
कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान इयत्ता ११

A Block of Mass 250 G Slides Down an Incline of Inclination 37° with Uniform Speed. Find the Work Done Against Friction as the Block Slides Through 1m. - Physics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

A block of mass 250 g slides down an incline of inclination 37° with uniform speed. Find the work done against friction as the block slides through 1m.

 
बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

\[\text{ Given }: \]
\[\text{ m = 250 g,} \theta = 37^\circ, \text{ d = 1 m } \]

Here, R is the normal reaction of the block.

As the block is moving with uniform speed, \[f = \text{ mg } \sin37^\circ\]

So, work done against the force of friction,

\[W = \text{ fd } \cos0^\circ \]
\[W = (\text{ mg } \sin37^\circ) \times d\]
\[W = (0 . 25 \times 9 . 8 \times \sin37^\circ ) \times 1 . 0\]
\[W = 1 . 5 J\]

 
 
shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 8: Work and Energy - Exercise [पृष्ठ १३३]

APPEARS IN

एचसी वर्मा Concepts of Physics Vol. 1 [English] Class 11 and 12
पाठ 8 Work and Energy
Exercise | Q 9 | पृष्ठ १३३

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

A body of mass m is placed on a table. The earth is pulling the body with a force mg. Taking this force to be the action what is the reaction?


When you hold a pen and write on your notebook, what kind of force is exerted by you on the pen? By the pen on the notebook? By you on the notebook?


List all the forces acting on the block B in figure.


List all the forces acting on (a) the pulley A, (b) the boy and (c) the block C in figure.


If all matters were made of electrically neutral particles such as neutrons,
(a) there would be no force of friction
(b) there would be no tension in the string
(c) it would not be possible to sit on a chair
(d) the earth could not move around the sun.


The gravitational force acting on a particle of 1 g due to a similar particle is equal to 6.67 × 10−17 N. Calculate the separation between the particles.


Two spherical bodies, each of mass 50 kg, are placed at a separation of 20 cm. Equal charges are placed on the bodies and it is found that the force of Coulomb repulsion equals the gravitational attraction in magnitude. Find the magnitude of the charge placed on either body.


The magnetic force on a charged particle is always perpendicular to its velocity. Can the magnetic force change the velocity of the particles? Speed of the particle?

 

A force \[F = \alpha + bx\]  acts on a particle in the x-direction, where a and b are constants. Find the work done by this force during a displacement from x = 0 to x = d. 

 
 

A block of mass m is kept over another block of mass M and the system rests on a horizontal surface (In the following figure). A constant horizontal force F acting on the lower block produces an acceleration \[\frac{F}{2 \left( m + M \right)}\]   in the system, and the two blocks always move together. (a) Find the coefficient of kinetic friction between the bigger block and the horizontal surface. (b) Find the frictional force acting on the smaller block. (c) Find the work done by the force of friction on the smaller block by the bigger block during a displacement d of the system.


A block of weight 100 N is slowly moved up a smooth incline of inclination 37° by a person. Calculate the work done by the person in moving the block through a distance of 2 m, if the driving force is (a) parallel to the incline and (b) in the horizontal direction.

 

A particle of mass m moves on a straight line with its velocity varying with the distance travelled, according to the equation  \[\nu = a\sqrt{x}\] , where a is a constant. Find the total work done by all the forces during a displacement from \[x = 0 \text{ to } x - d\] .

 

A block of mass 2.0 kg is pushed down an inclined plane of inclination 37° with a force of 20 N acting parallel to the incline. It is found that the block moves on the incline with an acceleration of 10 m/s2. If the block started from rest, find the work done (a) by the applied force in the first second, (b) by the weight of the block in the first second and (c) by the frictional force acting on the block in the first second. Take g = 10 m/s2.


Water falling from a 50-m high fall is to be used for generating electric energy. If \[1 \cdot 8 \times {10}^5 \text{ kg } \] of water falls per hour and half the gravitational potential energy can be converted into electrical energy, how many 100 W lamps can be lit with the generated energy?


A body is being raised to a height h from the surface of earth. What is the sign of work done by applied force?


A body is being raised to a height h from the surface of earth. What is the sign of work done by gravitational force?


A body is displaced from (0, 0) to (1 m, 1 m) along the path x = y by a force F = (x2`hat"J"` + y`hat"i"`)N. The work done by this force will be:


The work done by a variable force is calculated using the formula:


A particle of mass 'm' and charge 'q' is placed at rest in uniform electric field E and then released. The momentum gained by the particle after moving a distance 'y' is \[\sqrt{2x}.\] Then x is equal to ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×