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Question
A ______ represents data through pictures of objects.
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Solution
A pictograph represents data through pictures of objects.
Explanation:
A pictograph (or pictogram) is a visual way of presenting data where pictures or symbols stand for a certain number of items. It makes understanding and comparing data easy, especially for young learners.
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The following pictograph shows the number of cars sold by four dealers A, B, C and D in a city. Scale:
= 50 cars.
| Dealer | Number of cars |
| A | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
| B | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
| C | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
| D | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Using the pictograph, drawn above, answer the following questions:
What is the total number of cars sold by all the dealers?
The following pictograph shows the number of watches manufactured by a factory, in a particular weeks.
| Day | Number of watches |
| Monday | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
| Tuesday | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
| Wednesday | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
| Thursday | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
| Friday | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
| Saturday | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Scale:
= 100 watches
Find on which day was the least number of watches manufactured?
The number of animals in five villages are as follows:
| Village | A | B | C | D | E |
| No. of. animals | 160 | 240 | 180 | 80 | 120 |
Prepare a pictograph of these animals using one symbol to represent 20 animals.
The following pictograph shows different subject books which are kept in a school library.
| Subject | Number of books |
| Hindi | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
| English | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
| Math | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
| Science | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
| History | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Taking symbol of one book = 50 books, find:
How many History books are there in the library?
A Pictograph is also known as _____________
The following table shows the weight of paddy cultivated in a particular village during the years 2010 to 2015
| Year | Paddy production |
| 2010 | ![]() |
| 2011 | ![]() |
| 2012 | ![]() |
| 2013 | ![]() |
| 2014 | ![]() |
| 2015 | ![]() |

Observe the pictograph and answer the following questions.
a) In which year paddy production was maximum?
b) In which year paddy production were equal?
c) Find the quantity of paddy production in 2015
d) Find the total quantity of paddy production particularly 2013, 2014, and 2015
In a pictograph, if a symbol
represents 20 flowers in a basket then
stands for ______ flowers.
Following pictograph represents some surnames of people listed in the telephone directory of a city.
| Surname | Number of people |
| Khan | ![]() |
| Patel | ![]() |
| Rao | ![]() |
| Roy | ![]() |
| Saikia | ![]() |
| Singh | ![]() |
Observe the pictograph and answer the following questions:
- How many people have surname ‘Roy’?
- Which surname appears the maximum number of times in the telephone directory?
- Which surname appears the least number of times in the directory?
- Which two surnames appear an equal number of times?
What does the scale in a pictograph indicate?
In preparing a pictograph for the data: Farming (60), Private Job (20), Government Job (30), and Other (40), which scale would be most efficient?







































































































