मराठी

Write the Differential Equation Representing the Family of Straight Lines Y = Cx + 5, Where C is an Arbitrary Constant.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Write the differential equation representing the family of straight lines y = Cx + 5, where C is an arbitrary constant.

Advertisements

उत्तर

We have, 
\[y = Cx + 5 . . . . . \left( 1 \right)\]
\[ \Rightarrow \frac{dy}{dx} = C\]
\[\text{ Substituting the value of C in }\left( 1 \right),\text{ we get }\]
\[y = \frac{dy}{dx} \times x + 5\]
\[ \Rightarrow x\frac{dy}{dx} - y + 5 = 0 \]
\[\text{ Hence, }x\frac{dy}{dx} - y + 5 = 0\text{ is the differential equation representing the family of straight lines }y = Cx + 5, \text{ where C is an arbitary constant . }\]

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 21: Differential Equations - Very Short Answers [पृष्ठ १३७]

APPEARS IN

आर.डी. शर्मा Mathematics Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
पाठ 21 Differential Equations
Very Short Answers | Q 4 | पृष्ठ १३७

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [2]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Prove that:

`int_0^(2a)f(x)dx = int_0^af(x)dx + int_0^af(2a - x)dx`


Verify that y = − x − 1 is a solution of the differential equation (y − x) dy − (y2 − x2) dx = 0.


\[\frac{dy}{dx} = \tan^{- 1} x\]


\[\frac{dy}{dx} - x \sin^2 x = \frac{1}{x \log x}\]

\[x\left( x^2 - 1 \right)\frac{dy}{dx} = 1, y\left( 2 \right) = 0\]

\[\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{1 - \cos 2y}{1 + \cos 2y}\]

x cos2 y  dx = y cos2 x dy


\[y\sqrt{1 + x^2} + x\sqrt{1 + y^2}\frac{dy}{dx} = 0\]

\[\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{e^x \left( \sin^2 x + \sin 2x \right)}{y\left( 2 \log y + 1 \right)}\]

(1 − x2) dy + xy dx = xy2 dx


tan y \[\frac{dy}{dx}\] = sin (x + y) + sin (x − y) 

 


\[\frac{dy}{dx} = \left( \cos^2 x - \sin^2 x \right) \cos^2 y\]

\[xy\frac{dy}{dx} = y + 2, y\left( 2 \right) = 0\]

\[\frac{dy}{dx} = 2 e^x y^3 , y\left( 0 \right) = \frac{1}{2}\]

\[\cos y\frac{dy}{dx} = e^x , y\left( 0 \right) = \frac{\pi}{2}\]

In a bank principal increases at the rate of 5% per year. An amount of Rs 1000 is deposited with this bank, how much will it worth after 10 years (e0.5 = 1.648).


\[\frac{dy}{dx}\cos\left( x - y \right) = 1\]

\[\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{y - x}{y + x}\]

(x2 − y2) dx − 2xy dy = 0


\[\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{y}{x} + \sin\left( \frac{y}{x} \right)\]

 

Solve the following initial value problem:-

\[\frac{dy}{dx} + y \tan x = 2x + x^2 \tan x, y\left( 0 \right) = 1\]


Solve the following initial value problem:-

\[\frac{dy}{dx} - 3y \cot x = \sin 2x; y = 2\text{ when }x = \frac{\pi}{2}\]


A bank pays interest by continuous compounding, that is, by treating the interest rate as the instantaneous rate of change of principal. Suppose in an account interest accrues at 8% per year, compounded continuously. Calculate the percentage increase in such an account over one year.


The decay rate of radium at any time t is proportional to its mass at that time. Find the time when the mass will be halved of its initial mass.


Integrating factor of the differential equation cos \[x\frac{dy}{dx} + y\] sin x = 1, is


The solution of the differential equation \[\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{ax + g}{by + f}\] represents a circle when


The integrating factor of the differential equation \[x\frac{dy}{dx} - y = 2 x^2\]


The integrating factor of the differential equation \[\left( 1 - y^2 \right)\frac{dx}{dy} + yx = ay\left( - 1 < y < 1 \right)\] is ______.


Form the differential equation representing the family of curves y = a sin (x + b), where a, b are arbitrary constant.


For  the following differential equation find the particular solution.

`dy/ dx = (4x + y + 1),

when  y = 1, x = 0


Solve the following differential equation.

`xy  dy/dx = x^2 + 2y^2`


The differential equation of `y = k_1e^x+ k_2 e^-x` is ______.


Solve the differential equation:

dr = a r dθ − θ dr


Solve:

(x + y) dy = a2 dx


Solve `("d"y)/("d"x) = (x + y + 1)/(x + y - 1)` when x = `2/3`, y = `1/3`


Choose the correct alternative:

Solution of the equation `x("d"y)/("d"x)` = y log y is


Integrating factor of the differential equation `"dy"/"dx" - y` = cos x is ex.


Solve the differential equation

`y (dy)/(dx) + x` = 0


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×