मराठी

D Y D X = E X ( Sin 2 X + Sin 2 X ) Y ( 2 Log Y + 1 ) - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

\[\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{e^x \left( \sin^2 x + \sin 2x \right)}{y\left( 2 \log y + 1 \right)}\]
बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

\[\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{e^x \left( \sin^2 x + \sin 2x \right)}{y\left( 2\log y + 1 \right)}\]
\[ \Rightarrow y\left( 2\log y + 1 \right)dy = e^x \left( \sin^2 x + \sin 2x \right)dx\]
\[ \Rightarrow \left( 2y \log y + y \right)dy = \left( e^x \sin^2 x + e^x \sin 2x \right)dx\]
\[ \Rightarrow 2y \log y\ dy + y\ dy = e^x \sin^2 x dx + e^x \sin 2x dx\]
Integrating both sides, we get

\[ \Rightarrow 2\left[ \log y\int y\ dy - \int\left\{ \frac{d}{dy}\left( \log y \right)\int y dy \right\} \right]dy + \int y dy = \sin^2 x\int e^x\ dx - \int\left[ \frac{d}{dx}\left( \sin^2 x \right)\int e^x dx \right]dx + \int e^x \sin 2x\ dx\]
\[ \Rightarrow 2\left[ \log y \left( \frac{y^2}{2} \right) - \int\left( \frac{1}{y} \right)\frac{y^2}{2}dy \right] + \int y\ dy = \sin^2 x e^x - \int\left[ 2\sin x\cos x e^x \right]dx + \int e^x \sin 2x\ dx + C\]
\[ \Rightarrow y^2 \log y - \int y\ dy + \int y\ dy = e^x \sin^2 x - \int e^x \sin 2x\ dx + \int e^x \sin 2x\ dx + C\]
\[ \Rightarrow y^2 \log y = e^x \sin^2 x + C\]

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 22: Differential Equations - Exercise 22.07 [पृष्ठ ५५]

APPEARS IN

आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 12
पाठ 22 Differential Equations
Exercise 22.07 | Q 19 | पृष्ठ ५५

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [2]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

\[\sqrt{1 + \left( \frac{dy}{dx} \right)^2} = \left( c\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} \right)^{1/3}\]

\[y\frac{d^2 x}{d y^2} = y^2 + 1\]

Show that y = e−x + ax + b is solution of the differential equation\[e^x \frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} = 1\]

 


For the following differential equation verify that the accompanying function is a solution:

Differential equation Function
\[x + y\frac{dy}{dx} = 0\]
\[y = \pm \sqrt{a^2 - x^2}\]

\[\frac{dy}{dx} = x^2 + x - \frac{1}{x}, x \neq 0\]

\[\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{1 - \cos x}{1 + \cos x}\]

\[\frac{dy}{dx} - x \sin^2 x = \frac{1}{x \log x}\]

\[\frac{dy}{dx} = x^5 \tan^{- 1} \left( x^3 \right)\]

\[\frac{dy}{dx} = \sin^2 y\]

\[y\sqrt{1 + x^2} + x\sqrt{1 + y^2}\frac{dy}{dx} = 0\]

y (1 + ex) dy = (y + 1) ex dx


\[\frac{dy}{dx} = 1 - x + y - xy\]

Solve the following differential equation:
\[\text{ cosec }x \log y \frac{dy}{dx} + x^2 y^2 = 0\]


\[\frac{dy}{dx} = y \sin 2x, y\left( 0 \right) = 1\]

\[\frac{dy}{dx} = y \tan x, y\left( 0 \right) = 1\]

\[xy\frac{dy}{dx} = \left( x + 2 \right)\left( y + 2 \right), y\left( 1 \right) = - 1\]

Find the solution of the differential equation cos y dy + cos x sin y dx = 0 given that y = \[\frac{\pi}{2}\], when x = \[\frac{\pi}{2}\] 

 


(x + y) (dx − dy) = dx + dy


\[x\frac{dy}{dx} = x + y\]

Solve the following differential equations:
\[\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{y}{x}\left\{ \log y - \log x + 1 \right\}\]


Find the particular solution of the differential equation \[\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{xy}{x^2 + y^2}\] given that y = 1 when x = 0.

 


A bank pays interest by continuous compounding, that is, by treating the interest rate as the instantaneous rate of change of principal. Suppose in an account interest accrues at 8% per year, compounded continuously. Calculate the percentage increase in such an account over one year.


Find the equation of the curve such that the portion of the x-axis cut off between the origin and the tangent at a point is twice the abscissa and which passes through the point (1, 2).


The normal to a given curve at each point (x, y) on the curve passes through the point (3, 0). If the curve contains the point (3, 4), find its equation.


Solve the following differential equation : \[\left( \sqrt{1 + x^2 + y^2 + x^2 y^2} \right) dx + xy \ dy = 0\].


Form the differential equation representing the family of curves y = a sin (x + b), where ab are arbitrary constant.


If a + ib = `("x" + "iy")/("x" - "iy"),` prove that `"a"^2 +"b"^2 = 1` and `"b"/"a" = (2"xy")/("x"^2 - "y"^2)`


Choose the correct option from the given alternatives:

The solution of `1/"x" * "dy"/"dx" = tan^-1 "x"` is


In each of the following examples, verify that the given function is a solution of the corresponding differential equation.

Solution D.E.
y = ex  `dy/ dx= y`

For the following differential equation find the particular solution.

`(x + 1) dy/dx − 1 = 2e^(−y)`,

when y = 0, x = 1


Solve the following differential equation.

`dy /dx +(x-2 y)/ (2x- y)= 0`


Solve the following differential equation.

dr + (2r)dθ= 8dθ


Choose the correct alternative.

Bacteria increases at the rate proportional to the number present. If the original number M doubles in 3 hours, then the number of bacteria will be 4M in


Choose the correct alternative.

The integrating factor of `dy/dx -  y = e^x `is ex, then its solution is


Choose the correct alternative:

General solution of `y - x ("d"y)/("d"x)` = 0 is


Solve the following differential equation `("d"y)/("d"x)` = cos(x + y)

Solution: `("d"y)/("d"x)` = cos(x + y)    ......(1)

Put `square`

∴ `1 + ("d"y)/("d"x) = "dv"/("d"x)`

∴ `("d"y)/("d"x) = "dv"/("d"x) - 1`

∴ (1) becomes `"dv"/("d"x) - 1` = cos v

∴ `"dv"/("d"x)` = 1 + cos v

∴ `square` dv = dx

Integrating, we get

`int 1/(1 + cos "v")  "d"v = int  "d"x`

∴ `int 1/(2cos^2 ("v"/2))  "dv" = int  "d"x`

∴ `1/2 int square  "dv" = int  "d"x`

∴ `1/2* (tan("v"/2))/(1/2)` = x + c

∴ `square` = x + c


Integrating factor of the differential equation `x "dy"/"dx" - y` = sinx is ______.


Integrating factor of the differential equation `"dy"/"dx" - y` = cos x is ex.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×