मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी वाणिज्य (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १२ वी

Solve the differential equation:edydx=x - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Solve the differential equation:

`e^(dy/dx) = x`

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

`e^(dy/dx) = x`

∴ `dy/dx = log x`

∴ dy = log x dx

Integrating on both sides, we get

`int dy = int (logx)1 dx`

∴ `y = log x int1dx - int [ d/dx(logx)int1dx] dx`

= `x log x -int 1/x. x dx`

= `x log x -int dx`

∴ y = x log x - x + c

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 8: Differential Equation and Applications - Miscellaneous Exercise 8 [पृष्ठ १७२]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 1 (Commerce) [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 8 Differential Equation and Applications
Miscellaneous Exercise 8 | Q 4.03 | पृष्ठ १७२

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Show that the function y = A cos x + B sin x is a solution of the differential equation \[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} + y = 0\]


Differential equation \[\frac{dy}{dx} + y = 2, y \left( 0 \right) = 3\] Function y = e−x + 2


\[\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{1 - \cos x}{1 + \cos x}\]

\[\frac{dy}{dx} - x \sin^2 x = \frac{1}{x \log x}\]

\[\sqrt{1 - x^4} dy = x\ dx\]

\[\frac{dy}{dx} = \sin^2 y\]

tan y dx + sec2 y tan x dy = 0


Solve the following differential equation:
\[xy\frac{dy}{dx} = 1 + x + y + xy\]

 


\[\frac{dy}{dx} = y \tan x, y\left( 0 \right) = 1\]

\[\cos y\frac{dy}{dx} = e^x , y\left( 0 \right) = \frac{\pi}{2}\]

Solve the differential equation \[\left( 1 + x^2 \right)\frac{dy}{dx} + \left( 1 + y^2 \right) = 0\], given that y = 1, when x = 0.


\[\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{x}{2y + x}\]

Find the particular solution of the differential equation \[\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{xy}{x^2 + y^2}\] given that y = 1 when x = 0.

 


Solve the following initial value problem:-

\[dy = \cos x\left( 2 - y\text{ cosec }x \right)dx\]


The tangent at any point (x, y) of a curve makes an angle tan−1(2x + 3y) with x-axis. Find the equation of the curve if it passes through (1, 2).


Find the equation of the curve which passes through the origin and has the slope x + 3y− 1 at any point (x, y) on it.


The slope of the tangent at each point of a curve is equal to the sum of the coordinates of the point. Find the curve that passes through the origin.


If sin x is an integrating factor of the differential equation \[\frac{dy}{dx} + Py = Q\], then write the value of P.


In the following verify that the given functions (explicit or implicit) is a solution of the corresponding differential equation:-

y = ex + 1            y'' − y' = 0


In the following example, verify that the given function is a solution of the corresponding differential equation.

Solution D.E.
y = xn `x^2(d^2y)/dx^2 - n xx (xdy)/dx + ny =0`

In each of the following examples, verify that the given function is a solution of the corresponding differential equation.

Solution D.E.
y = ex  `dy/ dx= y`

Determine the order and degree of the following differential equations.

Solution D.E
y = aex + be−x `(d^2y)/dx^2= 1`

Solve the following differential equation.

`dy/dx = x^2 y + y`


Solve the following differential equation.

`xy  dy/dx = x^2 + 2y^2`


Solve the following differential equation.

`dy/dx + 2xy = x`


Solve

`dy/dx + 2/ x y = x^2`


x2y dx – (x3 + y3) dy = 0


Choose the correct alternative:

General solution of `y - x ("d"y)/("d"x)` = 0 is


The function y = cx is the solution of differential equation `("d"y)/("d"x) = y/x`


Integrating factor of the differential equation `x "dy"/"dx" - y` = sinx is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×