हिंदी

Solve the differential equation:edydx=x - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Solve the differential equation:

`e^(dy/dx) = x`

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

`e^(dy/dx) = x`

∴ `dy/dx = log x`

∴ dy = log x dx

Integrating on both sides, we get

`int dy = int (logx)1 dx`

∴ `y = log x int1dx - int [ d/dx(logx)int1dx] dx`

= `x log x -int 1/x. x dx`

= `x log x -int dx`

∴ y = x log x - x + c

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 8: Differential Equation and Applications - Miscellaneous Exercise 8 [पृष्ठ १७२]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 1 (Commerce) [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 8 Differential Equation and Applications
Miscellaneous Exercise 8 | Q 4.03 | पृष्ठ १७२

संबंधित प्रश्न

Show that the function y = A cos x + B sin x is a solution of the differential equation \[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} + y = 0\]


Show that y = AeBx is a solution of the differential equation

\[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} = \frac{1}{y} \left( \frac{dy}{dx} \right)^2\]

Differential equation \[\frac{dy}{dx} + y = 2, y \left( 0 \right) = 3\] Function y = e−x + 2


Differential equation \[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} + y = 0, y \left( 0 \right) = 1, y' \left( 0 \right) = 1\] Function y = sin x + cos x


\[\frac{1}{x}\frac{dy}{dx} = \tan^{- 1} x, x \neq 0\]

\[\sqrt{a + x} dy + x\ dx = 0\]

(1 + x2) dy = xy dx


Solve the differential equation \[\frac{dy}{dx} = e^{x + y} + x^2 e^y\].

\[\frac{dr}{dt} = - rt, r\left( 0 \right) = r_0\]

\[\frac{dy}{dx} = 1 + x^2 + y^2 + x^2 y^2 , y\left( 0 \right) = 1\]

\[\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{y^2 - x^2}{2xy}\]

3x2 dy = (3xy + y2) dx


Solve the following initial value problem:-

\[y' + y = e^x , y\left( 0 \right) = \frac{1}{2}\]


Solve the following initial value problem:
\[x\frac{dy}{dx} + y = x \cos x + \sin x, y\left( \frac{\pi}{2} \right) = 1\]


In a culture, the bacteria count is 100000. The number is increased by 10% in 2 hours. In how many hours will the count reach 200000, if the rate of growth of bacteria is proportional to the number present?


In a simple circuit of resistance R, self inductance L and voltage E, the current `i` at any time `t` is given by L \[\frac{di}{dt}\]+ R i = E. If E is constant and initially no current passes through the circuit, prove that \[i = \frac{E}{R}\left\{ 1 - e^{- \left( R/L \right)t} \right\}.\]


The decay rate of radium at any time t is proportional to its mass at that time. Find the time when the mass will be halved of its initial mass.


Experiments show that radium disintegrates at a rate proportional to the amount of radium present at the moment. Its half-life is 1590 years. What percentage will disappear in one year?


At every point on a curve the slope is the sum of the abscissa and the product of the ordinate and the abscissa, and the curve passes through (0, 1). Find the equation of the curve.


The integrating factor of the differential equation (x log x)
\[\frac{dy}{dx} + y = 2 \log x\], is given by


The price of six different commodities for years 2009 and year 2011 are as follows: 

Commodities A B C D E F

Price in 2009 (₹)

35 80 25 30 80 x
Price in 2011 (₹) 50 y 45 70 120 105

The Index number for the year 2011 taking 2009 as the base year for the above data was calculated to be 125. Find the values of x andy if the total price in 2009 is ₹ 360.


Solve the following differential equation.

`dy/dx + y` = 3


Solve:

(x + y) dy = a2 dx


Solve

`dy/dx + 2/ x y = x^2`


Select and write the correct alternative from the given option for the question

The differential equation of y = Ae5x + Be–5x is


State whether the following statement is True or False:

The integrating factor of the differential equation `("d"y)/("d"x) - y` = x is e–x 


An appropriate substitution to solve the differential equation `"dx"/"dy" = (x^2 log(x/y) - x^2)/(xy log(x/y))` is ______.


The differential equation of all non horizontal lines in a plane is `("d"^2x)/("d"y^2)` = 0


Solve the differential equation

`x + y dy/dx` = x2 + y2


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×