हिंदी

Find the differential equation whose general solution is x3 + y3 = 35ax.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Find the differential equation whose general solution is

x3 + y3 = 35ax.

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

x3 + y3 = 35ax ...(i)

Differentiating w.r.t. x, we get

`3x^3 + 3y^3 dy/dx = 35a` ...(ii)

Substituting (ii) in (i), we get

`x^3 + y^3 = (3x^2 + 3y^2 dy/dx)x`

∴ `x^3 + y^3 = 3x^3 + 3x*y^2 dy/dx`

∴ `2x^3 - y^3 +3xy^2dy/dx =0`, which is the required differential equation.

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 8: Differential Equation and Applications - Exercise 8.2 [पृष्ठ १६३]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 1 (Commerce) [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 8 Differential Equation and Applications
Exercise 8.2 | Q 4 | पृष्ठ १६३

संबंधित प्रश्न

\[\sqrt[3]{\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2}} = \sqrt{\frac{dy}{dx}}\]

Show that the function y = A cos x + B sin x is a solution of the differential equation \[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} + y = 0\]


Show that Ax2 + By2 = 1 is a solution of the differential equation x \[\left\{ y\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} + \left( \frac{dy}{dx} \right)^2 \right\} = y\frac{dy}{dx}\]

 


Hence, the given function is the solution to the given differential equation. \[\frac{c - x}{1 + cx}\] is a solution of the differential equation \[(1+x^2)\frac{dy}{dx}+(1+y^2)=0\].


For the following differential equation verify that the accompanying function is a solution:

Differential equation Function
\[x + y\frac{dy}{dx} = 0\]
\[y = \pm \sqrt{a^2 - x^2}\]

For the following differential equation verify that the accompanying function is a solution:

Differential equation Function
\[y = \left( \frac{dy}{dx} \right)^2\]
\[y = \frac{1}{4} \left( x \pm a \right)^2\]

Differential equation \[x\frac{dy}{dx} = 1, y\left( 1 \right) = 0\]

Function y = log x


Differential equation \[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} - \frac{dy}{dx} = 0, y \left( 0 \right) = 2, y'\left( 0 \right) = 1\]

Function y = ex + 1


Differential equation \[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} - 3\frac{dy}{dx} + 2y = 0, y \left( 0 \right) = 1, y' \left( 0 \right) = 3\] Function y = ex + e2x


(sin x + cos x) dy + (cos x − sin x) dx = 0


\[\frac{dy}{dx} - x \sin^2 x = \frac{1}{x \log x}\]

\[\frac{dy}{dx} = x \log x\]

(1 + x2) dy = xy dx


\[x\frac{dy}{dx} + \cot y = 0\]

Find the solution of the differential equation cos y dy + cos x sin y dx = 0 given that y = \[\frac{\pi}{2}\], when x = \[\frac{\pi}{2}\] 

 


\[\frac{dy}{dx} = \left( x + y \right)^2\]

\[\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{x}{2y + x}\]

The population of a city increases at a rate proportional to the number of inhabitants present at any time t. If the population of the city was 200000 in 1990 and 250000 in 2000, what will be the population in 2010?


If the marginal cost of manufacturing a certain item is given by C' (x) = \[\frac{dC}{dx}\] = 2 + 0.15 x. Find the total cost function C (x), given that C (0) = 100.

 

Radium decomposes at a rate proportional to the quantity of radium present. It is found that in 25 years, approximately 1.1% of a certain quantity of radium has decomposed. Determine approximately how long it will take for one-half of the original amount of  radium to decompose?


The slope of a curve at each of its points is equal to the square of the abscissa of the point. Find the particular curve through the point (−1, 1).


Write the differential equation obtained eliminating the arbitrary constant C in the equation xy = C2.


If sin x is an integrating factor of the differential equation \[\frac{dy}{dx} + Py = Q\], then write the value of P.


The price of six different commodities for years 2009 and year 2011 are as follows: 

Commodities A B C D E F

Price in 2009 (₹)

35 80 25 30 80 x
Price in 2011 (₹) 50 y 45 70 120 105

The Index number for the year 2011 taking 2009 as the base year for the above data was calculated to be 125. Find the values of x andy if the total price in 2009 is ₹ 360.


Solve the following differential equation.

`dy/dx + y` = 3


Solve the following differential equation.

`(x + y) dy/dx = 1`


Solve the differential equation:

dr = a r dθ − θ dr


Solve the differential equation xdx + 2ydy = 0


Solve: ydx – xdy = x2ydx.


Solve the differential equation `dy/dx + xy = xy^2` and find the particular solution when y = 4, x = 1.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×