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प्रश्न
Write a chemical reaction to convert glucose into glucose cyanohydrin.
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उत्तर
Glucose forms cyanohydrin on reaction with hydrogen cyanide:
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{...........}\ce{CN}\\
\phantom{.........}|\\
\phantom{}\ce{CHO}\phantom{..........}\ce{CHOH}\phantom{..}\\
\phantom{}|\phantom{...............}|\phantom{.......}\\
\phantom{}\ce{(CHOH)4 ->[HCN] (CHOH)4}\phantom{}\\
\phantom{}|\phantom{...............}|\phantom{.......}\\
\phantom{..........}\ce{\underset{\text{Glucose}}{CH2OH} \phantom{....}\underset{\text{Glucose cyanohydrin}}{CH2OH}}\phantom{........}
\end{array}\]
संबंधित प्रश्न
Give scientific reasons:
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glucose, cellulose, maltose, stachyose
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acetic anhydride
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Draw the Haworth projection structure of the following.
α-D-(–)-Fructofuranose
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Identify the substances having glycosidic bond and peptide bond, respectively in their structure:
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Match the Column I with Column II and choose the correct answer from options below:
| Column I | Column II |
| A. Purine | 1. Glycogen |
| B. Pyrimidine | 2. Cellulose |
| C. Structural polysaccharide | 3. Glucagon |
| D. Storage polysaccharide | 4. Adenine |
| 5. Cytosine |
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Which one is a non-reducing commercial sugar?
Identify the product obtained in the following conversion.
\[\ce{Glucose ->[(O)][Br2 water] Product}\]
\[\ce{CH2OH - CO - (CHOH)4 - CH2OH}\] is an example of ______.
\[\ce{CH2OH-CO-(CHOH)4-CH2OH}\] is an example of ______.
Why carbohydrates are generally optically active.
Why carbohydrates are generally optically active?
Assign D/L configuration to the following monosaccharides:
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CH2 OH - CO - (CHOH)4 - CH2 OH is an example of ______.
Why are carbohydrates generally optically active?
\[\ce{CH2OH - CO - (CHOH)4 - CH2 OH}\] is an example of ______.
Why carbohydrates are generally optically active.
