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प्रश्न
What is the action of the following reagents on glucose?
hydroxylamine
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उत्तर
Glucose forms oxime by reaction with hydroxylamine:
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{}\ce{CHO}\phantom{..............}\ce{CH = N - OH}\phantom{..}\\
\phantom{.}|\phantom{..................}|\phantom{...............}\\
\ce{(CHOH)4 ->[NH2 - OH](CHOH)4 + H2O}\\
\phantom{}|\phantom{..................}|\phantom{..............}\\
\phantom{}\ce{\underset{\text{Glucose}}{CH2OH} \phantom{..........}\underset{\text{Oxime}}{CH2OH}}\phantom{........}
\end{array}\]
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संबंधित प्रश्न
\[\ce{CH2OH-CO-(CHOH)4-CH2OH}\] is an example of ______.
Give two evidences for presence of formyl group in glucose.
Draw a neat diagram for the following:
Haworth formula of glucopyranose.
Glucose on oxidation with dilute nitric acid gives _______________
Draw the structure of α-D glucopyranose.
Write the name of the unit to which glucose unit is linked to from sucrose.
Write chemical reaction for following conversions
glucose into glucoxime
Explain D and L configuration in sugars.
Write a chemical reaction to convert glucose into glucose cyanohydrin.
What is monosaccharide?
Identify the given structure 'P' and 'Q'.
Identify the substances having glycosidic bond and peptide bond, respectively in their structure:
Which of the following monosaccharides is a tetrose sugar?
Identify the sugar having the molecular formula C6H1206.
From the following identify the materials that are made up of cellulose.
i. Plant cell wall
ii. Exoskeleton of arthropods
iii. Paper from plant pulp
iv. Cotton fibre
Identify a non-reducing carbohydrate from the following.
Match the Column I and Column II select the correct option.
| Column I | Column II | ||
| i. | Monosaccharides | a. | Stored energy in animals |
| ii. | Glycogen | b. | Polymer made from ß-glucose molecules |
| iii. | Cellulose | c. | Exoskeleton of arthropods |
| iv. | Chitin | d. | Building blocks of carbohydrates |
| e. | Plant hormone |
____________ do not give smaller sugar units on hydrolysis.
From the following identify the two types of glucose polymers present in starch.
Match the columns and select the correct option.
| Column I | Column II | ||
| i. | Starch | a. | Animal storage molecule |
| ii. | Cellulose | b. | Plant storage molecule |
| iii. | Glycogen | c. | Heparin |
| iv. | Heteropolysaccharide | d. | Plant cell wall component |
4-O-(α-D-Glucopyranosyl)-D-glucopyranose is ____________.
Which one of the following is an oligosaccharide?
The general formula for polysaccharide is ____________.
Which one of the following is NOT soluble in water?
Which among the following statements is true for amylose?
Which one of the following sugar does NOT have same empirical fonnula as that of carbohydrate?
How many moles of fructose and galactose respectively are obtained on hydrolysis of 1 mole stachyose?
When 2 moles of stachyose is hydrolyzed, the number of moles of galactose obtained is ____________.
Which of the following statement is NOT true about saccharic acid?
How many moles of acetic acid are obtained in the reaction when one mole glucose is treated with excess acetic anhydride?
What is the product obtained when Br2 water reacts with glucose?
The correct corresponding order of names of four aldoses with configuration given below Respectively is:
\[\ce{Glucose ->[(HCN)] Product ->[(hydrolysis)] Product ->[(HI + Heat)] A}\], the compound A is:
Classify the following into monosaccharides, oligosaccharides and polysaccharides.
Fructose
Classify the following into monosaccharides, oligosaccharides and polysaccharides.
Lactose
Classify the following into monosaccharides, oligosaccharides and polysaccharides.
Maltose
A molecule of stachyose contains how many carbon atoms?
The glycosidic linkage present in maltose is ______.
\[\ce{CH2OH-CO-(CHOH)4-CH2OH}\] is an example of ______.
Why carbohydrates are generally optically active.
Explain the hydrolysis of sucrose.
Write the Zwitter ion structure of alanine.
Why carbohydrates are generally optically active?
Why carbohydrates are generally optically active.
Given below are two statements.
Statement I - Lactose on hydrolysis converts into glucose and galactose.
Statement II - Galactose also plays same role as glucose in respiration.
In light of the above statements, select the correct option given below.
The sugar found in milk is ______.
