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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

What is the action of the following reagents on glucose? acetic anhydride - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

What is the action of the following reagents on glucose?

acetic anhydride

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उत्तर

Glucose reacts with acetic anhydride to form glucose pentaacetate.

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पाठ 14: Biomolecules - Short Answer Questions (Type-II)

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एससीईआरटी महाराष्ट्र Chemistry [English] 12 Standard HSC
पाठ 14 Biomolecules
Short Answer Questions (Type-II) | Q 2.1

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [2]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

\[\ce{CH2OH-CO-(CHOH)4-CH2OH}\] is an example of ______.


Give scientific reasons:

Hydrolysis of sucrose is called inversion.


Draw the structure of α-D glucopyranose.


Write chemical reaction for following conversions

glucose into gluconic acid


Classify the following carbohydrates into monosaccharide, disaccharide, oligosaccharide and polysaccharide:

glucose, cellulose, maltose, stachyose


Explain the classification of carbohydrates with examples.


What is the action of the following reagents on glucose?

hydroxylamine


Draw the Haworth projection structure of the following.

α-D-(–)-Fructofuranose


Write a commercial method for preparation of glucose.


What is monosaccharide?


Draw the structure of the pyran.


Which of the following type of carbohydrates cannot be hydrolyzed?


Identify the given structure 'P' and 'Q'.


Identify the substances having glycosidic bond and peptide bond, respectively in their structure:


Which of the following is the basic unit of carbohydrates?


Which of the following carbohydrate is sweet to taste?


From the following identify the group that is exclusively consists of polysaccharides.


The reserve food material in animals is ____________.


Identify the WRONG statement.


Which among the following compounds is obtained when glucose reacts with hydrogen cyanide?


By which of the following feature we can identify the relatively small DNA molecules of plasmids?


Chitin is a/an ______.


The number of asymmetric carbon atoms in the glucose molecule is ____________.


Match the columns and select the correct option.

  Column I   Column II
i. Starch a. Animal storage molecule
ii. Cellulose b. Plant storage molecule
iii. Glycogen c. Heparin
iv. Heteropolysaccharide d. Plant cell wall component

Which carbon atoms of α- D glucopyranose and β-D-fructofuranose respectively are linked together to form glycosidic linkage in sucrose?


Identify the INCORRECT statement regarding glucose.


Which of the following monosaccharide is a ketohexose?


Which element among the following is not present in saccharine?


The general formula for polysaccharide is ____________.


Stachyose is ____________.


Which one of the following is a carbohydrate but does NOT follow the general formula of carbohydrate?


Glucose and gluconic acid treated with dilute nitric acid forms saccharic acid. What does this indicate?


Which following reagent is used to detect presence of five hydroxyl groups in a glucose molecule?


How many moles of fructose and galactose respectively are obtained on hydrolysis of 1 mole stachyose?


Which among the following reagents is used to confirm the presence of carbonyl group in glucose?


Identify the product Y in the following reaction.

\[\ce{Maltose ->[Hydrolysis] X ->[dil. HNO3][(excess)] Y}\]


What is the product obtained when Br2 water reacts with glucose?


Which one of the following rotates the plane polarized light towards left?


\[\ce{Glucose ->[(HCN)] Product ->[(hydrolysis)] Product ->[(HI + Heat)] A}\], the compound A is:


Complete hydrolysis of cellulose gives ____________.


Classify the following into monosaccharides, oligosaccharides and polysaccharides.

Starch


Which of the following groups contain polysaccharides?


Identify the monosaccharide containing only one asymmetric carbon atom in its molecule.


Corn is immersed in boiling water. It is then cooled, and the solution becomes sweet. It is due to ______.


Starch and cellulose are compounds made up of many units of ______.


Identify the product obtained in the following conversion.

\[\ce{Glucose ->[(O)][Br2 water] Product}\]


\[\ce{CH2OH - CO - (CHOH)4 - CH2OH}\] is an example of ______.


\[\ce{CH2OH-CO-(CHOH)4-CH2OH}\] is an example of ______.


Why carbohydrates are generally optically active.


Why carbohydrates are generally optically active?


Carbohydrates that do not undergo hydrolysis further are called ______.


Write the ring structure of glucose.


Write the Zwitter ion structure of alanine.


\[\ce{CH2OH - CO - (CHOH)4 - CH2OH}\] is an example of ______. 


Two monosaccharides are held together by ______ bond.


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