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प्रश्न
Define α-amino acids.
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उत्तर
α-Amino acids are carboxylic acids having an amino (–NH2) group bonded to the α-carbon, that is, the carbon next to the carboxyl (–COOH) group.
संबंधित प्रश्न
Give scientific reasons:
α-Amino acids have high melting points compared to the corresponding amines or carboxylic acids of comparable molecular mass.
Give scientific reasons:
On boiling egg albumin becomes opaque white.
Draw a neat diagram for the following:
Zwitter ion
In the process of denaturation, there is NO change in the structure following protein.
Write the structure of Zwitterion of alanine.
Write the number of chiral carbon atoms present in fructose.
Complete the following reaction.
\[\ce{H2N - CH2 - COOH + H2N - CH2 - CH2 - COOH ->[-H2O] ?}\]
Define peptide bond.
Write types of proteins depending upon molecular shape.
Explain denaturation of proteins.
Write industrial application of enzyme catalysis.
Draw the structure of Haworth formula of sucrose.
Nucleotide differs from a nucleoside as it has ______
Histones are involved in packaging of DNA into structural units called ______.
Identify the option that correctly describes the amphoteric nature of proteins.
Identify 'P' and 'Q' in the following table.
| Proteins | Role |
| immunoglobulin | P |
| Q | Blood clotting |
Choose the WRONG statement from the following.
The optically inactive amino acid is ____________.
The conjugate acid of \[\ce{CO^2-_3}\] is ____________.
Which of the following is NOT a protein?
Proteins are ______ of amino acids.
Proteins are polypeptides with linear chains of i ______ linked by ii ______ bonds.
Complete the analogy and select the correct option.
α-helix structure : Keratin :: β-pleated sheet : ____________.
Identify the enzyme that catalyses the reaction of CO2 with water in huma body.
Which among the following amino acids has lowest molar mass?
Which of the following amino acids has \[\ce{Me - S - CH2 - CH2 -}\] group in the side chain?
The enzyme which converts maltose to glucose is ______.
The basic amino acid is ____________.
The molecular weight of hemoglobin is ______ Daltons.
The number of proteins in an average human cell is over ______.
The most abundant cellular protein is ______.
Proteins attached with a prosthetic group are called ______ proteins.
A protein is a sequence of amino acids. The end of the polypeptide chain of -NH2 end and at -COOH end are respectively called ______.
Identify basic amino acid from following.
Which of the following molecules from a zwitter ion?
Which among the following amino acids has the lowest molecular mass?
Which among the following is basic amino acid?
The central dogma of molecular genetics states that the genetic information flows from:
Among the following the achiral amino acid is:
In aqueous solution of amino acids mostly exists in, ____________.
Which of the following statement is not correct?
Write the Zwitter ion structure of alanine.
Write a note on denaturation of proteins.
Write the structure of all possible dipeptides which can be obtained from glycine and alanine.
The amino acid, which is basic in nature is ______.
Which among the following enzymes hydrolysis starch?
Amino acids in a protein molecule, are linked by a peptide bond. Which of the following correctly shows the reaction of forming peptide bonds?
Peptide and hydrogen bonds are present in the primary structure of the protein which is due to ______.
Write a short note on peptide bond.
Write a short note on peptide bond.
Write the Zwitter ion structure of alanine.
Write a short note on peptide bond.
Write the Zwitter ion structure of alanine.
Write a short note on a peptide bond.
Write the Zwitter ion structure of alanine.
Write the Zwitter ion structure of alanine.
Write a short note on peptide bond.
Write a short note on peptide bond.
Write the Zwitter ion structure of alanine.
Write a short note on peptide bond.
Write a short note on peptide bond.
Write the Zwitter ion structure of alanine.
Given below are two statements.
Statement I- Most of the blood proteins are acidic proteins.
Statement II - Derived proteins are not found in nature.
In the light of above statements, Select the correct option given below.
The number of amino groups in the amino acids present in amides is ______.
