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Define α-amino acids. - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

Define α-amino acids.

परिभाषा
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उत्तर

α-Amino acids are carboxylic acids having an amino (–NH2) group bonded to the α-carbon, that is, the carbon next to the carboxyl (–COOH) group.

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Biomolecules in the Cell > Proteins
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अध्याय 14: Biomolecules - Short Answer Questions (Type-II)

संबंधित प्रश्न

Give scientific reasons:

α-Amino acids have high melting points compared to the corresponding amines or carboxylic acids of comparable molecular mass.


The optically inactive α-amino acid among the following is _____________


Write the structure of Zwitterion of alanine.


Define peptide bond.


Purine and pyrimidine bases are placed regularly along the DNA molecules at a distance of ______


Identify 'P' and 'Q' in the following table.

Proteins Role
immunoglobulin P
Q Blood clotting

Which of the following is NOT a protein?


Proteins are ______ of amino acids.


Proteins are polypeptides with linear chains of i ______ linked by ii ______ bonds.


Identify the enzyme X in the following reaction.

\[\ce{H2O2(aq) ->[x] H2O(l) + \frac{1}{2} O2(g)}\]


Complete the analogy and select the correct option.

α-helix structure : Keratin :: β-pleated sheet : ____________.


Identify the enzyme that catalyses the reaction of CO2 with water in huma body.


Which of the following amino acids has \[\ce{Me - S - CH2 - CH2 -}\] group in the side chain?


Which of the following is not a broad spectrum antibiotics?


Which of the following amino acid is an essential amino acid?


Which of the following is the simplest amino acid?


Identify basic amino acid from following.


Which among the following is basic amino acid?


The secondary structure of a protein refers to ____________.


Write a note on denaturation of proteins.


Define enzymes.


The amino acid, which is basic in nature is ______.


Peptide and hydrogen bonds are present in the primary structure of the protein which is due to ______.


The tightly bound non-proteinaceous organic compound in enzyme is ______.


Define the term Protein.


Write the Zwitter ion structure of alanine.


Write the Zwitter ion structure of alanine. 


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