मराठी

Why does John Ipe consider retirement to be a dishonour?

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प्रश्न

Why does John Ipe consider retirement to be a dishonour?

टीपा लिहा
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उत्तर

Benaan John Ipe, Pappachi, got retired from the post of Joint Director, Entomology. He was a reputed man. He was proud of being a high-ranking government official; however, now retired he was finding it difficult to cope with the ignominy of retirement. He was seventeen years older than Mammachi and realised with a shock that he was an old man when his wife was still in her prime. He had always been a jealous man and he resented the attention his wife was suddenly getting. For him, his retirement that was a constant reminder of his old age stung him deeply. A man who was once so strong to beat down his wife with brass vases was not put to a stop by his young son. He felt neglected and dejected. A once Imperial Entomologist was now reduced to a withered old man and this gave a jolt to his ego.

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  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 1.5: Pappachi’s Moth - Understanding the text [पृष्ठ ६०]

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एनसीईआरटी English Woven Words (Elective) Class 11
पाठ 1.5 Pappachi’s Moth
Understanding the text | Q 3 | पृष्ठ ६०

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Sounds are tiny vibrations that can travel through air and other materials. The loudness of a sound is measured in decibels (db).
Typical sound level in decibels:
(1) Silence                                        0db
(2) Rustle of leaves                           10 db
(3) Breathing                                    10 db
(4) Radio music inside home              50-60 db
(5) Loud television                            70 db
(6) Road traffic Noise                        60-90 db
(7) Powerful rock music                    100 db
(8) Motor cycle                                105 db
(9) Heavy truck traffic                      90-100 db
(10) Wind in the trees                       20 db

OR

Read the following information and prepare a fact life:
Delhi, capital of India, has an area of 1,483 sq.km. Haryana and U.P are its neighbours. It has a literacy rate of 81.7%: (males 87.3 %, females 74.7%). People generally speak Hindi, Punjabi, Urdu and English. It is known for its Roshnara festival Shalimar, Qutab, mango festivals, garden Tourism and winter carnival.


As soon as the sun rose over the hills, the fog disappeared. (Begin: No sooner ……………………..) 


What message is relevant to the present age in the poem?


What do ‘trade winds’ and ‘fat worms’ symbolise?


Who is reminded of his past? Why?


Explain:
Thus I entered, and thus I go!
In triumphs, people have dropped down dead.


It was roses, roses, all the way,
With myrtle mixed in my path like mad;
The house-roofs seemed to heave and sway,
The church-spires flamed, such flags they had,
A year ago on this very day.

Read the above lines and answer the question that follow.

When was the patriot welcomed?


Who was talking to the old man?


Show how the story demonstrates that a good deed begets good.


Don John:

Fie, fie, they are not to be nam'd my lord, not to speak of, There is not chastity enough in language Without offence to utter them. Thus, pretty lady, I am sorry for thy much misgovernment. 

Claudio:

O, Hero! What a Hero hadst thou been If half thy outward graces had been plac'd About thy thoughts and counsels of thy heart! But fare thee well, most foul, most fair; farewell Thou pure impiety and impious purity For thee I'll lock up all the gates of love, And on my eyelids shall conjecture hang To turn all beauty into thoughts of harm, And never shall it more be gracious. 

(i) Where are the speakers? What leads Claudio to speak in this manner? 
(ii) What are the charges levelled against Hero by Don Pedro? 
(iii) Explain the lines:

"What an I lero hadst thou been If half thy outward graces had been plac'd About thy thoughts and counsels of thy heart!" 
(iv) What are the immediate reactions of Leonato and Hero to Claudio's words? 
(v) What impressions do we form about Leonato in this scene? 
(vi) Give the meanings of the following words as they are used in the context of the passage: misgovernment; impiety; conjecture 


(A) We did not know that Mr. Francis was retiring and leaving for Ooty.
(B) Little……………………………


The ailing company was taken________by the government.


Sergius tells Bluntschli in the play "you're not a man, you're a machine." Do you agree with Sergius' assessment of Blunts ii? Give your views.


The Principal said, “All the prizes will be distributed tomorrow.”
(Begin : The Principal said that ……………. )


Inspite of having high fever the girl came to school...
(Begin: Despite ……………..)


Join the following sentence to make one complete sentence without using and, but or so. 

He has learned to cycle. He has yet to learn to swim.


The following are the meaning listed in the dictionary against the phrase `take on’. In which meaning is it used in the third paragraph of the account:

Take on sth:

to begin to have a particular quality or appearance; to assume sth

take sb on:

to employ sb; to engage sb
to accept sb as one’s opponent in a game, contest or conflict

Take sb/sth on:

to decide to do sth; to allow sth/sb to enter e.g. a bus, plane or ship; to take sth/sb on board


Discuss the following in groups of two pairs, each pair in a group taking opposite points of view.

Scientific intervention is necessary to unearth buried mysteries.


Given below is an interesting combination of words. Explain why they have been used together.

eternal brilliance


The following common words are used in more than one sense.

panel

studio

brush

essence

material


 

Examine the following sets of sentences to find out what the words, ‘panel’ and ‘essence’ mean in different contexts.

1. (i) The masks from Bawa village in Mali look like long panels of decorated wood.

(ii) Judge H. Hobart Grooms told the jury panel he had heard the reports.

(iii)The panel is laying the groundwork for an international treaty.

(iv)The glass panels of the window were broken.

(v) Through the many round tables, workshops and panel discussions, a consensus was reached.

(vi)The sink in the hinged panel above the bunk drains into the head.

2. (i) Their repetitive structure must have taught the people around the great composer the essence of music.

(ii) Part of the answer is in the proposition; but the essence is in the meaning.

(iii)The implications of these schools of thought are of practical essence for the teacher.

(iv) They had added vanilla essence to the pudding.


Discuss in groups of four.

Laws are never respected not enforced in India.


The phrase 'inter alia' meaning 'among other things' is one of the many Latin expressions commonly used in English.

Find out what these Latin phrases mean.

1.Prima face

2. ad hoc

3. in camera

4.ad infinitum

5.mutatis multanis

6.tabula rasa


Write a letter to your friend narrating your experiences in a rescue operation.


Identify instances of ironical comment in the story.


How has the author used the episode of the bank theft to comment on Satyajit's success in his career?


Collect information of the NGOs working for the underprivileged section of the society.


We add ‘un-’ to make opposites. For example, true — untrue. Add ‘un’– to the word below to make its opposite. Then look up the meaning of the word you have formed in the dictionary.

attended: ____________


Given below are some words that are spelt differently in British and American English. Fill in the blanks accordingly.

British American
1. colour ______
2. ______ labor
3. ______ traveler
4. counsellor ______
5. centre ______
6. ______ theater
7. ______ organize
8. realise ______
9. ______ defense
10. offence ______

Read the descriptions below of what the snake did and what the mongoose did. Arrange their actions in the proper order

(i) ceased to struggle
  •  grabbed the snake by the snout
(ii) tried to mesmerised the mongoose
  • dragged the snake into the bushes
(iii) coiled itself around the mongoose
  • darted away and bit the cobra on the back
(iv) struck the crow
  • pretended to attack the cobra on one side
(v) struck again and missed
  • refused to look into the snake’s eyes
(vi) struck on the side that the mongoose pretended to attack
  • sprang aside, jumped in and bit

The extract deals with the atmosphere of two homes. Collect the words associated with - Home.


The extract deals with the atmosphere of two homes. Collect the words associated with - Library.


Narrate in 100 words an incident, that illustrates the way a friend of yours ‘made you feel happy and accepted’, at some point in your life.


You might have learned about organic farming. Make groups and discuss the difference between conventional farming and organic farming and write it down.

Sr.No. Conventional Farming Organic Farming
1.    
2.    
3.    

The trinity of democracy comprises three principles. Complete the web to show the trinity of democracy.


Report writing

Study the web diagram and write the characteristics of report writing.


Guess the meaning of the above proverbs and write them down along with a sentence of your own.


The setting of the act is the office of the newspaper 'The Herald'. Explain how it is the proper background for the theme of the play.


Gather information on any one of the following by talking to your elders, family members, and from other sources in your mother tongue and write a short note on it in English.

A special dish that is prepared on a special occasion at home.


Say ‘WHY’?

One should avoid getting angry about a difference of opinion.


Prepare and present a short speech on the following.

How I accomplished a difficult task. 


Prepare a set of questions to interview:

a person who has just returned from a trek in the woods.


The poem describes the sad demise of the Captain. How would you console the son of the Captain? Write a short paragraph using the points given below.

  1. Expressing grief on the death.
  2. An act of God.
  3. Words/sentences giving strengths and courage to face the situation.
  4. Add your own points.

Develop the following hints.

Tortoise - hare - forest - tortoise walking- seen by a hardware laughs - tortoise speed - tortoise sad - bet - race - tortoise moving- slow speed -hare moves - fast - sleepy tortoise - reaches a winning point - first - wins the bet.


Look at the cartoon strips. Create your own humorous story.

Write a sentence or two for each frame of the comic strip in the space given.


Here are some answers about the given picture.

  1. The colour of the ant is black.
  2. It lives on land.
  3. It has two long antennae.
  4. It crawls on the ground.
  5. It eats sugar.

Now frame questions for the above answers.


Punctuate the following sentence.

the dog wags its tail when its pleased but a cat waves its tail when its angry.


Use the words ‘and’ or ‘but’ and make as many sentences as you can about Rajiv’s family.

Example: 

Grandpa and Grandma get up early in the morning

Grandpa is walking but Rajiv is jogging.


Find one word from the story that means

at once q ______.


Find one word from the story that means

to be inquisitive c ______.


Some word have similar sound, but different meaning. Choose the correct word from the options and fill in the blank.

This sum is ______.


Some word have similar sound, but different meaning. Choose the correct word from the options and fill in the blank.

Do you ______ a secret?


As young Khushwant Singh, write a letter to your parents describing your daily routine expressing your thoughts and feelings about staying in the village.


Compare the two crests.


Given below are hints about a renowned British science-fiction writer Arthur C. Clarke. Write a biographical sketch on the author in not more than 80-100 words based on the information given below.

Name Arthur C. Clarke
Pen names Charles Willis, E.G.O’Brien
Birth 16 Dec 1917, England
Career novelist, television host, inventor, and film screenwriter.
Genre Science-Fiction, Television series, Film screenplay
Awards and Honours 1961, Kalinga Prize - an award given by UNESCO for popularising science Hugo and Nebula Awards Chairman of the Interplanetary Society Highest Civil Honour of Sri Lanka – ‘Sri Lankabhimanya 2005’
Titles Clarke, Robert Heinlein, and Isaac Asimov – ‘Big Three’ of Science Fiction ‘The Prophet of the Space Age’
Famous Works Childhood’s End 2001: A Space Odyssey Rendezvous with Rana

What advice did Aunt Jane offer the couple?


Write a dialogue between a student and teacher on 'Importance of Yoga'.


Write a composition on humor.


Using the given informal letter as a model, write a letter about the topic given below.

Write a letter to your father asking permission to go on an educational tour.


Informal Letter -

Write a letter to your friend describing the details of the vacation.


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