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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

The Stability Order for Carbocation is

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प्रश्न

The stability order for carbocation is _______.

(A) 2° > 3° > 1° 

(B) 3° > 2° > 1°

(C) 3° > 1° > 2°

(D) 1° > 3° > 2°

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उत्तर

(B) 3° > 2° > 1°

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2016-2017 (July)

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Write the structure of an isomer of compound C4H9Br which is most reactive towards SN1 reaction


Out of , which is more reactive towards SN1 reaction and why?


Which alkyl halide from the following pair would you expect to react more rapidly by an SN2 mechanism? Explain your answer.

CH3CH2CH2CH2Br or \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3CH2CHCH3}\\
\phantom{.....}|\\
\phantom{.......}\ce{Br}\ 
\end{array}\]


Which compound in the following pair will react faster in SN2 reaction with OH?

CH3Br or CH3I


How will you bring about the following conversion?

Toluene to benzyl alcohol


What happens when ethyl chloride is treated with aqueous KOH?


Given reasons: SN1 reactions are accompanied by racemization in optically active alkyl halides.


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(a) 2- Bromo-2 methylbutane

(b) 1 -Bromo-2,2-dimethylpropane

(c) 1 - Bromo - 3 -methylbutane

(d) 1 - Bromo- 2 -methylpropane


Which would undergo SN2 reaction faster in the following pair and why ?

CH3 – CH2 ​– Br and CH3 ​– CH2 ​– I


What is the action of the following on ethyl bromide?

silver acetate


Which of the following is optically inactive?


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  Reaction Product
I RX + AgCN RNC
II RX + KCN RCN
III RX + KNO2 \[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{.......}\ce{O}\\
\phantom{.....}/\\
\ce{R - N}\phantom{....}\\
\phantom{.....}\backslash\backslash\\
\phantom{.......}\ce{O}
\end{array}\]
IV RX + AgNO2 \[\ce{R-O-N=O}\]

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\[\ce{C2H5OH ->[SOCl2][Pyridine] A ->[KCN {(alc.)}] B ->[2H2O/H^+] C}\]


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(i)

(ii)

CH3CH2CH2Cl

(iii)

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3}\phantom{..}\\
|\phantom{....}\\
\ce{CH3-CH-CH2Cl}
\end{array}\]

(iv)

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{..}\ce{H}\\
\phantom{..}|\\
\ce{CH3-C-Cl}\\
\phantom{..}|\\
\phantom{.....}\ce{C2H5}
\end{array}\]


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(I)
(II)
(III)

Match the reactions given in Column I with the types of reactions given in Column II.

  Column I Column II
(i) (a) Nucleophilic aromatic substitution
(ii) \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3 - CH = CH2 + HBr -> CH3 - CH - CH3}\\
\phantom{............................}|\phantom{}\\
\phantom{.............................}\ce{Br}\phantom{}
\end{array}\]
(b) Electrophilic aromatic substitution
(iii) (c) Saytzeff elimination
(iv) (d) Electrophilic addition
(v) \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3  CH2 CH CH3 ->[alc.KOH] CH3  CH = CH CH3}\\
\phantom{}|\phantom{..........................}\\
\phantom{}\ce{Br}\phantom{........................}
\end{array}\]
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