मराठी

The Inverse of the Function, F : a → a Given by F ( X ) = 2 X ( X − 1 ) , I S (A) ( 1 2 ) X ( X − 1 ) (B) 1 2 { 1 + √ 1 + 4 Log 2 X } (C) 1 2 { 1 − √ 1 + 4 Log 2 X } (D) Not Defined - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Let

 \[A = \left\{ x \in R : x \geq 1 \right\}\] The inverse of the function, 

\[f : A \to A\] given by

\[f\left( x \right) = 2^{x \left( x - 1 \right)} , is\]

 

पर्याय

  • \[\left( \frac{1}{2} \right)^{x \left( x - 1 \right)}\]

  • \[\frac{1}{2} \left\{ 1 + \sqrt{1 + 4 \log_2 x} \right\}\]

  •  \[\frac{1}{2} \left\{ 1 - \sqrt{1 + 4 \log_2 x} \right\}\]

  • not defined

MCQ
Advertisements

उत्तर

\[\text{Let} f^{- 1} \left( x \right) = y . . . \left( 1 \right)\] 
\[ \Rightarrow f\left( y \right) = x\] 
\[ \Rightarrow 2^{y\left( y - 1 \right)} = x\] 
\[ \Rightarrow 2^{y^2 - y} = x\] 
\[ \Rightarrow y^2 - y = \log_2 x\] 
\[ \Rightarrow y^2 - y + \frac{1}{4} = \log_2 x + \frac{1}{4}\] 
\[ \Rightarrow \left( y - \frac{1}{2} \right)^2 = \frac{4 \log_2 x + 1}{4}\] 
\[ \Rightarrow y - \frac{1}{2} = \pm \frac{\sqrt{4 \log_2 x + 1}}{2}\] 
\[ \Rightarrow y = \frac{1}{2} \pm \frac{\sqrt{4 \log_2 x + 1}}{2}\] 
\[ \Rightarrow y = \frac{1}{2} + \frac{\sqrt{4 \log_2 x + 1}}{2} \left( \because y \geq1 \right)\] 
\[So, f^{- 1} \left( x \right) = \frac{1}{2}(1 + \sqrt{1 + 4 \log_2 x} ) [\text{from}\left( 1 \right)]\] 

So, the answer is (b).

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 2: Functions - Exercise 2.6 [पृष्ठ ७८]

APPEARS IN

आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 12
पाठ 2 Functions
Exercise 2.6 | Q 34 | पृष्ठ ७८

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [5]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Let S = {abc} and T = {1, 2, 3}. Find F−1 of the following functions F from S to T, if it exists.

F = {(a, 2), (b, 1), (c, 1)}


Classify the following function as injection, surjection or bijection :

 f : R → R, defined by f(x) = sinx


Classify the following function as injection, surjection or bijection :

f : Q → Q, defined by f(x) = x3 + 1


Classify the following function as injection, surjection or bijection :

f : R → R, defined by f(x) = 3 − 4x


Set of ordered pair of  a function? If so, examine whether the mapping is injective or surjective :{(xy) : x is a person, y is the mother of x}


Given A = {2, 3, 4}, B = {2, 5, 6, 7}. Construct an example of each of the following:
(i) an injective map from A to B
(ii) a mapping from A to B which is not injective
(iii) a mapping from A to B.


Let f : N → N be defined by

`f(n) = { (n+ 1, if n  is  odd),( n-1 , if n  is  even):}`

Show that f is a bijection. 

                      [CBSE 2012, NCERT]


Find gof and fog when f : R → R and g : R → R is defined by f(x) = 2x + 3 and  g(x) = x2 + 5 .


Let f = {(1, −1), (4, −2), (9, −3), (16, 4)} and g = {(−1, −2), (−2, −4), (−3, −6), (4, 8)}. Show that gof is defined while fog is not defined. Also, find gof.


Find  fog (2) and gof (1) when : f : R → R ; f(x) = x2 + 8 and g : R → Rg(x) = 3x3 + 1.


Let f : R → R and g : R → R be defined by f(x) = + 1 and (x) = x − 1. Show that fog = gof = IR.


Consider f : R → R+ → [4, ∞) given by f(x) = x2 + 4. Show that f is invertible with inverse f−1 of f given by f−1 `(x)= sqrt (x-4)` where R+ is the set of all non-negative real numbers.


If f : R → (0, 2) defined by `f (x) =(e^x - e^(x))/(e^x +e^(-x))+1`is invertible , find f-1.


If f : R → R is defined by f(x) = x2, find f−1 (−25).


If f : R → R is defined by f(x) = 3x + 2, find f (f (x)).


The function 

f : A → B defined by 

f (x) = - x2 + 6x - 8 is a bijection if 

 

 

 

 


Let

\[A = \left\{ x : - 1 \leq x \leq 1 \right\} \text{and} f : A \to \text{A such that f}\left( x \right) = x|x|\]

 


Which of the following functions from

\[A = \left\{ x \in R : - 1 \leq x \leq 1 \right\}\]

 


Let

\[A = \left\{ x \in R : x \leq 1 \right\} and f : A \to A\] be defined as

\[f\left( x \right) = x \left( 2 - x \right)\] Then,

\[f^{- 1} \left( x \right)\] is


Mark the correct alternative in the following question:
Let f :  \[-\] \[\left\{ \frac{3}{5} \right\}\] \[\to\]  R be defined by f(x) = \[\frac{3x + 2}{5x - 3}\] Then,

 


Set A has 3 elements and the set B has 4 elements. Then the number of injective mappings that can be defined from A to B is ______.


Let f: R → R be defined by f(x) = x2 + 1. Then, pre-images of 17 and – 3, respectively, are ______.


Consider the set A containing n elements. Then, the total number of injective functions from A onto itself is ______


Let f: R → R be the functions defined by f(x) = x3 + 5. Then f–1(x) is ______.


Let A = {0, 1} and N be the set of natural numbers. Then the mapping f: N → A defined by f(2n – 1) = 0, f(2n) = 1, ∀ n ∈ N, is onto.


Let f : R → R be defind by f(x) = `1/"x"  AA  "x" in "R".` Then f is ____________.


Let f : R → R be a function defined by f(x) `= ("e"^abs"x" - "e"^-"x")/("e"^"x" + "e"^-"x")` then f(x) is


The function f : R → R given by f(x) = x3 – 1 is ____________.


The domain of the function `"f"("x") = 1/(sqrt ({"sin x"} + {"sin" ( pi + "x")}))` where {.} denotes fractional part, is


Students of Grade 9, planned to plant saplings along straight lines, parallel to each other to one side of the playground ensuring that they had enough play area. Let us assume that they planted one of the rows of the saplings along the line y = x − 4. Let L be the set of all lines which are parallel on the ground and R be a relation on L.

Answer the following using the above information.

  • The function f: R → R defined by f(x) = x − 4 is ____________.

Let f: R → R defined by f(x) = x4. Choose the correct answer


If f; R → R f(x) = 10x + 3 then f–1(x) is:


The domain of the function `cos^-1((2sin^-1(1/(4x^2-1)))/π)` is ______.


Let [x] denote the greatest integer ≤ x, where x ∈ R. If the domain of the real valued function f(x) = `sqrt((|[x]| - 2)/(|[x]| - 3)` is (–∞, a) ∪ [b, c) ∪ [4, ∞), a < b < c, then the value of a + b + c is ______.


Consider a set containing function A= {cos–1cosx, sin(sin–1x), sinx((sinx)2 – 1), etan{x}, `e^(|cosx| + |sinx|)`, sin(tan(cosx)), sin(tanx)}. B, C, D, are subsets of A, such that B contains periodic functions, C contains even functions, D contains odd functions then the value of n(B ∩ C) + n(B ∩ D) is ______ where {.} denotes the fractional part of functions)


Let f(1, 3) `rightarrow` R be a function defined by f(x) = `(x[x])/(1 + x^2)`, where [x] denotes the greatest integer ≤ x, Then the range of f is ______.


The trigonometric equation tan–1x = 3tan–1 a has solution for ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×