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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी कला (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता ११ वी

The extract deals with the atmosphere of two homes. Collect the words associated with - Home.

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प्रश्न

The extract deals with the atmosphere of two homes. Collect the words associated with - Home.

एका वाक्यात उत्तर
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उत्तर

The extract deals with the atmosphere of two homes. The words associated with home are building, apartment, location, residence, house, domestic, flat, etc.

 

Explanation:

  • The words associated with any word are related to the synonyms.
  • These describe the same word without changing the meaning of the given word.
  • The word home means the place where we live or where a family lives or a group of people lives. That’s why the words associated are given
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  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 1.1: Being Neighborly - Brainstorming [पृष्ठ १३]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती English Yuvakbharati Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 1.1 Being Neighborly
Brainstorming | Q (A4) (ii) (a) | पृष्ठ १३

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Sounds are tiny vibrations that can travel through air and other materials. The loudness of a sound is measured in decibels (db).
Typical sound level in decibels:
(1) Silence                                        0db
(2) Rustle of leaves                           10 db
(3) Breathing                                    10 db
(4) Radio music inside home              50-60 db
(5) Loud television                            70 db
(6) Road traffic Noise                        60-90 db
(7) Powerful rock music                    100 db
(8) Motor cycle                                105 db
(9) Heavy truck traffic                      90-100 db
(10) Wind in the trees                       20 db

OR

Read the following information and prepare a fact life:
Delhi, capital of India, has an area of 1,483 sq.km. Haryana and U.P are its neighbours. It has a literacy rate of 81.7%: (males 87.3 %, females 74.7%). People generally speak Hindi, Punjabi, Urdu and English. It is known for its Roshnara festival Shalimar, Qutab, mango festivals, garden Tourism and winter carnival.


Read the following extract and answer the questions given below :
They whisper like drizzle
as they roam the streets
with a lost gaze as though
something they had thrown up
never returned to earth.

They shiver like December nights
in their dreamless sleep
on shop verandahs.

(1) Why do the old women in this extract roam the streets?

(2) What would you like to do for the betterment of the old people? 

(3) Find out an example of 'onomatopoeia' from the first stanza of the extract.

(4) Pick out the expressions from the extract showing the sad situation of the old women.


Answer of these question in a short paragraph (about 30 words).

What kind of teachers did Margie and Tommy have?


Fill in each of the numbered blanks with the correct form of the word given in brackets. Do not copy the passage, but write in the correct serial order the word or phrase appropriate to the blank space. 

Example : 

(0) roamed 

Once upon a time, in the days when genies and giants (0) ______ (roam) the land, there (1) ______ (live) a farmer (2) ______ (name) Baba Ayub. He lived with his family in a little village by the name of Maidan Sabz. Because he had a large family to feed, Saba Ayub (3) ______ (see) his days (4) ______ (consume) by hard work. Every day, he (5) ______ (labour) from dawn to sundown, (6) ______ (plow) his field and (7) ______ (turn) the soil and (8) ______ (tend) to his meagre pistachio trees. 


Do you consider the title apt?


In what way is the poet relevant to our times?


Which literary device is used in the last two lines:
Tinkling, luminous, tender, and clear, Like her bridal laughter and bridal tear.


Can it be argued that this is an anti- war poem?


What does Wordsworth compare the daffodils to? Is the comparison appropriate?


Thus I entered, and thus I go!
In triumphs, people have dropped down dead,
"Paid by the world, what dost thou owe
Me? "....God might question; now instead,
'Tis God shall repay: I am safer so.

Read the above lines and amswer the question that follow.

Give an example of Antithesis from the poem ‘The Patriot: An Old Story.’


Thus I entered, and thus I go!
In triumphs, people have dropped down dead,
"Paid by the world, what dost thou owe
Me? "....God might question; now instead,
'Tis God shall repay: I am safer so.

Read the above lines and amswer the question that follow.

What type of poetic piece ‘The Patriot: An Old Story’ is?


How does the seemingly small incident described in the story reveal a significant truth about life?


What are the techniques used by Ruskin Bond to create an atmosphere of strangeness, mystery and super naturalism in the story? Can Ruskin Bond be called a visual writer? Why?


Relate something unpleasant that happened to you during your childhood that nevertheless helped you to grow up and mature.


'Appearances can be deceptive'. Give your views on this topic.


(A) As soon as she reached home, she learnt that she had to leave for London.
(B) Hardly……………………………


Fill in the blank with an appropriate word: 

I don't know what they were arguing __________ but I could hear angry voices. 


He is old but still he works hard. (Begin: Despite……….) 


Your class wants to visit a well-known historical monument in a nearby town. Write a letter to your Principal seeking permission and say why you would benefit from the visit. 


Fill in the blank with an appropriate word:

He should not get ……… with such rudeness.


Since her childhood, Meera has been good in Mathematics. 
(End: ............................ childhood) 


Give reasons for the following.

King Tut’s body has been subjected to repeated scrutiny.


What do you think are the reasons for the extinction of languages?


Other sounds that occur frequently in the poem.


Write a letter to your friend narrating your experiences in a rescue operation.


Examine the structure of the short story ‘Adventure of the Three Garridebs’ with the help of this framework

  • The narrator of the story
  • Introduction of the topic of the story
  • Introduction of the main characters in the plot
  • Development of the plot
  • Climax
  • Resolution of the mystery.

Discuss in pairs or in small groups

Living abroad is challenging in many ways.


Find out the information about the qualification and eligibility required in the profession related to wildlife such as:

Geologist


Find out different career opportunities in the field of social work.


Use the phrase in a sentence of your own, after finding out its meaning.

lifted off


We add ‘un-’ to make opposites. For example, true — untrue. Add ‘un’– to the word below to make its opposite. Then look up the meaning of the word you have formed in the dictionary.

answerable: ____________


Look at these sentences.

  • In the spring, birds of all kinds would flock into the banyan tree’s branches.
  • I would spend the afternoons there.
  • Grandfather, at sixty-five, could no longer climb the banyan tree.
  • I could hide myself in its branches.
  • I could look down through the leaves at the world below.
  • I could read there.
‘Would’ tells us what the author used to do, or what used to happen. ‘Could’ tells us what the author was usually able to do, or grandfather is now not able to do.

Choose would and could to replace the italicised words in the following sentences.

Choose would and could to replace the italicised words in the following sentences.

Grandfather says, in the old days,

1. elephants were able to fly in the sky, like clouds. They were also able to change their shapes. They used to fly behind clouds and frighten them. People used to look up at the sky in wonder.

2. because there was no electricity, he used to get up with the sun, and he used to go to bed with the sun, like the birds.

3. like the owl, he was able to see quite well in the dark. He was able to tell who was coming by listening to their footsteps.


Read the words/phrases in the box. With your partner find their meaning in the dictionary.

Harsh conditions  harmless  survive  intruder

threatened  predators  prey  continually

Fill in the blanks in the following passage with the above words/phrases.

All animals in forests and deserts struggle to ______________________in ______________

___________________ . Though most of the animals are ___________________, some are

dangerous when _____________________. If an ___________________ is noticed, they attack

or bite to save themselves. They struggle __________________ for food and water.

Some animals are called ______________because they __________________ on other animals.


Discuss the following with your partner and complete the following sentence.

Organic fertilizer means ______________.


The trinity of democracy comprises three principles. Complete the web to show the trinity of democracy.


Write an appreciation of the poem considering the following points:

  • About the poem, poet, and title.
  • Theme/summary/gist of the poem.
  • Poetic style/language, poetic devices used in the poem.
  • Special features/novelties/focusing elements.
  • Message/values/morals in the poem.
  • Your opinion about the poem.

Compose four lines expressing the grief of having lost nature due to modernisation.


Discuss with your partner on the following topic. Express your views and opinions in favour of and against the topic.

Is cell-phone the need for the times?


Write a letter to your friend or cousin telling him/her about a difficult choice you have recently made, for example, pursuing one sport or hobby rather than the other or choosing between your studies and hobbies.

Tell your friend/cousin how his/her example helped you to make a decision.


Form pairs. List the things on which you have the same opinion and also the ones on which you have different opinions. Prepare a list of ten things in all and see how far you agree or disagree with your friend. Some useful phrases are given alongside. You could talk about:

  • Clothes, latest fashion.
  • Performance of sportsmen and women.
  • Traffic/Transport in your area.
  • Cleanliness and hygiene in your area.
  • Future occupations/Careers.
  • Latest news items.
  • TV programs
  • Mobile Apps
  • Any subject of your choice.
Agreement Ask for your friend’s opinion: Disagreement
I totally agree with you. Do you think ...? No, I don’t think so.
Exactly/Absolutely! Do you agree ...? I totally disagree.
You are right. What do you think? Not necessarily.
I don’t know, I need to think about it. (partial agreement) What is your opinion? I’m not sure about that.
I suppose so. How do you feel about that? Let’s agree to disagree!

Answer the following question :

What are the two ways of avoiding fear?


Form groups of 5-8. In each group, rewrite the story in the form of a play. Present scenes from your play in the classroom. 


Expand the theme in a write-up of about 20 lines.

‘Rumours are spread by fools and accepted by greater fools.’


Expand the proverb in about 12 to 15 lines, ‘Where there is a will, there is a way.’

Steps:

  1. Explanation of the proverb in simple words.
  2. Examples/Experiences to prove the proverbs.
  3. Conclusion

The poem describes the sad demise of the Captain. How would you console the son of the Captain? Write a short paragraph using the points given below.

  1. Expressing grief on the death.
  2. An act of God.
  3. Words/sentences giving strengths and courage to face the situation.
  4. Add your own points.

You are a volunteer in your locality to serve people who are affected by floods. How will you caution them to move to a safer place taking only their bare necessities? Describe.


Work in groups and write a paragraph on “Laughter is the best medicine.”


Punctuate the following sentence.

she fed the baby washed the dishes put the lights off and went to sleep.


Match the two parts of sentences given under column ‘A’ and ‘B’. Add ‘but’ to join the two parts and write complete sentences.

Column A Column B
i). Helen lived after her illness a). her mother thought she could learn.
ii). She could not see or hear b). she did not understand what she was doing.
iii). People thought that she could not learn anything c). she could not hear or see.
iv). Helen copied the words d). she was kind to Helen.
v). Miss Sullivan was strict e). she was very intelligent.

Match with and write the complete sentences below.

A B
Whenever I go, I have friends.
Whoever I am hungry, I eat.
Wherever comes first, wins.

Read Sheela's notice. Discuss the questions that follow.

Notice

The Drama Committee will meet in the classroom on Monday, at two o’clock. We’ll plan a play for our Annual Day.

Will each one of you please bring a play?

SHEELA

  1. Who was to meet?
  2. When were they to meet?
  3. Where were they to meet?
  4. What were they to do?

‘Tell me who your friends are and I shall tell you who you are’. How will you explain this statement in the light of Jimmy’s and Bob’s friendship?


‘Seeing is believing’. How is this humorously disproved in this story? Bring out the irony in the situation.


The narrator was frustrated as ______.


For what purpose did Aunt Jane wish to use the cheque given by Aunt Jane?


Parents can never be friends with their children. Express your views either for or against this statement.


Send a formal letter of invitation · in 50 words to Dr. Mehra, noted novelist and educationist, to speak on, The Importance of Books'. You are Lena/Sanjay, Secretary Literary Club, S. S. Public School. Meritionday, date, time and venue.


Write a composition (in approximately 400-450 words) of the following subject:

Recently you attended the wedding of a close relative. It was the first family gathering after the pandemic. Describe the excitement of meeting all the family members, the venue of the wedding, the food that was served and the celebrations that followed.


Write a composition (300-350 words) of the following:

Study the picture given below. Write a story or a description or an account of what it suggests to you. Your composition may be about the subject of the picture or you may take suggestions from it; however, there must be a clear connection between the picture and your composition.


Write a composition (in approximately 400 – 450 words) on the following subject.

Life


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