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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी कला (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता ११ वी

Are friends different from neighbors? Are you friends with your neighbors? Give examples and write.

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प्रश्न

Are friends different from neighbors? Are you friends with your neighbors? Give examples and write.

लघु उत्तर
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उत्तर

Friends and neighbours denote different sets of people but it is possible to have friends who are neighbours and neighbours who are friends. Interestingly, we become friends with our neighbours very easily as we interact with them on a daily basis. I am friends with almost all of my neighbours. I started visiting my neighbour, Mrs Deshmukh‟s house, to learn charcoal painting from her. Her son, Aarav, and I have been great friends ever since.

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  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 1.1: Being Neighborly - Brainstorming [पृष्ठ १४]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती English Yuvakbharati [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 1.1 Being Neighborly
Brainstorming | Q (A6) (iii) | पृष्ठ १४

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Fill in the blank with the suitable word. 

She turned _____________ the offer to work at the factory. 


What is universal about the theme – that is, what can we all learn from the poem?


What made the old man shake his head and sigh?


How does the poem make use of contrast? Consider the contrast between the poet and the daffodils, and between his feeling before, while and after seeing the daffodils.


Why does the poet use the word ‘wandered’?


Can the poem The Patriot be considered a dramatic monologue? Justify.


The eight other runners pulled up on their heels
The ones who had trained for so long to complete
one by one they all turned around and went back to help him
And brought the young boy to his feet.

Then all the nine runners joined hands and continued
The hundred-yard dash now reduced to a walk
And a banner above that said (Special Olympics)
Could not have been more on the mark.
That's how the race ended, with nine gold medals
They came to the finish line holding hands still
And a standing ovation and nine beaming faces
Said more than these words ever will.

Read the lines given above and answer the following question:

Explain the following phrases in a sentence or two.
(a) Pulled up on their heels
(b) Brought the young boy to his feet.


(A) If you are not ready to come with me, I will not go.
(B) Unless…………………………..


Sergius:

Louka! (she stops and looks defiantly at him) A gentleman has no right to hurt a woman under any ` circumstances. [with profound humility, uncovering his head]  beg your pardon. 

Louka:

That sort of apology may satisfy a lady. Of what use is it to a servant? 

Sergius :

[rudely crossed in his chivalry, throws it off with a bitter laugh, and says slightingly) Oh! Do you wish to be paid for the hurt? [He puts on his shako, and takes some money from his pocket].

Louka :

[her eyes filling with tears in spite of herself] No: I want my hurt made well.

Sergius : [sobered by her tone] I low?

(i) Why does Sergius ask Louka's pardon? 
(ii) Why had he hurt her? 
(iii) Why does Louka remind Sergius that she is a servant? 
(iv) Why do Louka's eyes fill with tears? 
(v) How does Louka want her hurt made well? 
(vi) How does Sergius react to the suggestion 


Fill in the blank with an appropriate word:  

I could not accompany my cousin _________ the trip because I had a fever. 


Fill in the blank with an appropriate word:

The young child carried the heavy bucket _______ the stairs.


Re-write the following sentence according to the instruction given. Make other changes that may be necessary, but do not change the meaning of the sentence.

Arun gave Ramesh some excellent advice.

(Begin: Ramesh was……)


Read the extract given below and answer the questions that follow:
NEXT MORNING, I HAD AN IDEA. IT WAS nothing clear cut, merely speculative, But I considered it all the way to school. Then, after assembly, as soon as they were quiet I waded in. This might be a bit rough, I thought, but here goes.
“I am your teacher, and I think it right and proper that I should let you know something of my plans-for this class.”

(i) Who is ‘I’ in the above lines? Where is he? In what mood was he when he entered the class? 

(ii) What did the narrator expect from his students at this moment? 

(iii) Who entered soon after this? What did she do that made the narrator angry? What challenges did he give her? 

(iv) What was the effect of the challenge on her? What plan did the narrator have in mind regarding the conduct of the young ladies? Whose help did he seek for this? 

(v) What did the narrator expect from the boy? What was the reaction of the children when they heard the narrator’s expectations? 


"School days are the happiest days of our lives." Express your views either for or against this statement. 


You were a part of an organizing committee for an inter-school event that was very successful. You and the other committee members were congratulated and praised at the school assembly by the Principal. Write a letter to your grandmother telling her about the event and your feelings at being recognized and praised in front of the school. 


Have you heard any boatmen’s songs? What kind of emotions do these songs usually express?


Discuss the following in groups of two pairs, each pair in a group taking opposite points of view.

Advanced technology gives us conclusive evidence of past events.


What does the phrase “her barred face identity mask” mean?


What is the language spoken in Flanders?


What was John Garrideb's objective in inventing the story of Alexander Hamilton Garrideb and his legacy?


What do you know about Kalpana Chawla’s education? How did she become an American citizen?


What is beauty? Where can, in the poet’s opinion, beauty be seen, heard, and experienced?


What did the myna do finally?


Re-word the line from the story:

I went to the window which overlooked a large garden.


After reading the text one can easily understand that there is a lot of risks involved in mountaineering. Write in short about any adventure sport that you like and the risk involved in it.


Give your opinion: Whether we should or should not participate in adventure sports because __________________.


Refer to the library and collect at least five poems of any Nature poet. Write the poems along with their summary.


Colours mentioned in the hexagons given below are associated with something or the other. Discuss with your partner and fill in the blanks.


Discuss with your partner on the following topic. Express your views and opinions in favour of and against the topic.

Should the 'Earn and Learn' concept be made mandatory for students?


Complete the following sentences.

The factors that have made 'The Jungle Book' a great movie are - _________________.

  1. It's a fantasy world of wonder.
  2. _____________________________
  3. _____________________________
  4. _____________________________

Write the rhyme scheme of the poem (Invictus).


Which is your favourite ‘Nature’ poem from your mother tongue? Write the poem and try to translate it into English. Your translation can be in the form of a poem or a paraphrase.


Think and write in your own words.

If you were in the traveller’s place, which road would you choose? Justify your choice.


You happen to meet a successful person who is a disabled. Write an imaginary dialogue between you and him/her. You can take support of the hints provided.

  1.  introduction/welcome/greetings
  2. congratulating/honouring 
  3. cause/reason for the disability
  4. decision/plan/organisation/implementation
  5. idols in life
  6. parents/friends - support if any
  7. success stories/accomplishments
  8. conclusion/final message if any

Complete the Interview with an imaginary Captain of the Ladies Cricket Team of your Town/City/State.

Interview

Interviewer J Prasad (J. P.)
Captain Vijetha Bhide (V. B.)
J. P. the presence of the Captain of our State Women’s Cricket Team, which won the final of the Inter State series in Mumbai, last week. Hello Vijetha, welcome to our show.
V. B. Thank you for inviting me.

(Now continue the interview adding about 4 to 5 Questions/Answers and conclude it with a farewell message.)


Make a poster of any natural disaster, giving details about the devastation caused.


Write an article for the following.

The service provided by the conservancy workers in your city is very poor. You find all the street corners dumped with garbage thrown by the residents of the locality. It causes a menace for the public at large. You are Ramya/Rajan of Class X, studying in TM Model School, Dharmapuri. Write an article in about 150-200 words to the editor of The Indian Express, about this and suggest ways by which the situation could be improved.


Read the acrostic poem on ‘Friend’. Write an acrostic poem like this on ‘Tree’.

Friend Tree

Friends always love each other

T

Respect each Other

R

Interact with each other

E

Enjoy playing with each Other

E

Never hurt your friends

 

Do everything together

 

Application form annual day participation.


Fill in the blank by choosing the preposition from the option.

The children walked ______ the bridge.


Now, write a letter to your friend or relative in another city telling him/her about activities/events in your school. Follow the same pattern as the above letter.


Write these sentences in the correct order. Also, choose the right word from the box and add it before each sentence. Remember to put a comma after it, for example, Finally...

First, Then, After, that, Finally
  1. It gave him its branches to make a house.
  2. It asked him to sit on the stump.
  3. It gave him its trunk to make a boat.
  4. The tree gave its apples to the boy.

List as many summer activities as you can.


Describe Mary Kom’s personal experiences during her first International Championship match from the time of selection to winning the medal.


Lack of adequate financial resources and sponsorships often affect sportspersons. How is this evident from Mary Kom’s life?


Why was Mary Kom named the ‘Queen of Boxing’ and ‘Magnificent Mary'?


Describe Bertie’s problem.


Rearrange the sentences given below and write a summary of the story in a paragraph. Begin with:

Philip Sletherby was travelling by train to Brill Manor.

  1. The young man introduced himself as Bertie, the son of Saltpen Jago.
  2. Bertie needed three pounds desperately and asked Sletherby to lend it to him.
  3. All the time Sletherby was gazing at the door panel of the car, on which were the two crests – a demi-lion and a greyhound courant.
  4. He was received by Claude People. K.C., who had kept on talking about various things.
  5. Bertie had left his purse behind, after sealing an envelope with the crest on the purse.
  6. Bertie stated that it was the Jago crest. He further added that his mother’s hair was dark brown similar to his.
  7. While describing the appearance of Honario Saltpen-Jago, K.C. referred to her altered hairstyle.
  8. Sletherby realized that Bertie had not lied to him, but that he had mistaken him for fraud.
  9. He explained that the Saltpen crest was that of a demi-lion.
  10. Sletherby sat dumbstruck on learning that Mrs. Honario Saltpen Jago had changed her dark brown hair to a blonde, just five weeks ago.
  11. Sletherby pointed out to him that his mother’s letter had a greyhound courant crest.
  12. His companion in the train was a young man who was searching for something frantically
  13. Suspecting foul play, Sletherby did not give him any money, as he knew Mrs. Saltpen-Jago was a blonde.

One has to be cautious and not be carried away by stories. How did Sletherby exhibit caution?


Explain the following phrase selected from the story in your own word and work with a partner to make sentence using these phrase:

a rustic holiday


Now, refer to a dictionary and match the professions with their relevant job descriptions.

A B
1. pathologist studies languages and their structure
2. ornithologist studies atmosphere, weather and climate
3. entomologist studies the matter that constitutes the earth
4. archaeologist studies earthquakes
5. sociologist studies reptiles and amphibians
6. geologist studies functioning of human society
7. linguist studies artefacts and physical remains
8. seismologist studies birds
9. herpetologist studies insects
10. meteorologist studies diseases

On seeing the photograph the narrator ______.


The photograph did not look like ______.


The narrator was frustrated as ______.


Respond to the following advertisements.

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We may not have money to buy all our wants at the same time. In such a situation, what are the options available?


Look at the pictures given below, and write slogans to advertise the products. Suggest your own brand name for each of the products.


Using the internet, find the following information about a place you wish to visit using the following points.

  • Distance from your place
  • Available modes of transport
  • Accommodation facilities
  • Historical facts
  • Climate
  • Famous sites

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