मराठी

The Differential Between 'Functional and 'Divisional' Structure of Organising on the Basis of the Following: Meaning

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प्रश्न

The differential between 'Functional and 'Divisional' structure of organising on the basis of the following:

Meaning

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उत्तर

Basis Functional Structure Divisional Structure
Meaning Activities of a similar nature are grouped together in departments and all
departments in turn report to a head.
An organisational structure
wherein various diversified
business activities of an
organisation are grouped in
different divisions.
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2013-2014 (March) Foreign Set 2

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Name the type of organisational structure which promotes flexibility and initiative.


Differentiate between formal and informal organisations on the basis of origin


Differentiate between formal and informal organisations on the basis of  authority


Differentiate between formal and informal organisations on the basis of the flow of communication.


State its any two advantages of the divisional structure


company has its registered office in Delhi, manufacturing  unit at Gurgaon and marketing and sales department at  Faridabad. The company manufactures the consumer  products. Which type of organisational structure should it adopt to achieve its target?


What is a divisional structure? Discuss its advantages and  limitations.


Explain the principle of Esprit de corps as advocated by Henry Fayol.


Which structure of organisation is helpful in locating the inefficient employees?


Which of the following is not a merit of functional structure?


Rishabh has joined as a Creative Head in an entertainment company. He always ensures that the work has been divided into small and manageable activities and also the activities of similar nature are grouped together. Identify the related step in organising process being mentioned in the above lines.


Which of the following does not follow the scalar chain?


Grouping of activities on the basis of functions is a part of


Which of the following factors are of informal organisation that support the working of formal organization?


Match the STRUCTURE in an organisation in Column I with the appropriate EXPLANATION in Column II.

  Column I   Column II
(1) Organisation Structure (i) Grouping activities on the basis of products
(2) Functional Structure (ii) Framework within which managerial and operating tasks are performed.
(3) Divisional structure (iii) Grouping of similar jobs and organizing them as separate departments.

Read the following text and answer the questions given below:

'Pappu Sweets Makers' is a sweets making company which has turnover in crores. In order to manage the work in the organisation, the departments have been created on the basis of functions. Examine the following situations of this organisation and give answers accordingly :

Situation 1: It is expected that employees who are performing similar tasks work under the same department. So the company now has HR, Marketing and Finance departments. The division is based on specific functions.

Situation 2: There are similarities in the tasks performed within the same department.

Situation 3: The profit is increasing month by month due to the success of this structure of the organisation.

Situation 4: There has been minimum duplication of efforts as the same department is taking care of single function.

Which type of organisation structure is discussed in the above case?


Aarohan Ltd. is a company manufacturing automobiles where division of work into key areas includes production, purchase, marketing, accounts and personnel. Which of the following is a disadvantage of the organization structure of Aarohan Ltd.?


Identify the type of organization structure depicted in the above diagram:


Diligent developers, a website design company in Bangalore is a startup initiative of Mr. Maniraj which aims at achieving a profit margin of 10% in its first year. Mr. Maniraj appointed Mr. Advait as the Digital marketing Head, Mr. Kiyansh as the head of Backend department and Mr. Nirved headed the Graphics Designing Department. Since each head was specialised in specific skills, it resulted in increased efficiency and better coordination.

However, problems arose when Mr. Advait started considering group objectives superior to organisational objectives and stopped exchanging information with Mr. Kiyansh and Mr. Nirved. The company had to bear the brunt of lack of coordination and was unable to achieve its objectives.

  1. Identify and state the organisational structure adopted by the company.
  2. State two benefits and two limitations of the identified structure highlighted in the above case.

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