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प्रश्न
The daily wages in a factory are distributed as follows:
|
Daily wages (in Rs.) |
125 - 175 |
175 - 225 |
225 - 275 |
275 - 325 |
325 - 375 |
|
Number of workers |
4 |
20 |
22 |
10 |
6 |
Draw a frequency polygon for this distribution.
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उत्तर
Steps:
- Draw a histogram for the given data.
- Mark the mid-point at the top of each rectangle of the histogram drawn.
- Also, mark the mid-point of the immediately lower class-interval and mid-point of the immediately higher class-interval.
- Join the consecutive mid-points marked by straight lines to obtain the required frequency polygon.
The required frequency polygon is as follows:
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संबंधित प्रश्न
The following table gives the distribution of students of two sections according to the mark obtained by them:-
| Section A | Section B | ||
| Marks | Frequency | Marks | Frequency |
| 0 - 10 | 3 | 0 - 10 | 5 |
| 10 - 20 | 9 | 10 - 20 | 19 |
| 20 - 30 | 17 | 20 - 30 | 15 |
| 30 - 40 | 12 | 30 - 40 | 10 |
| 40 - 50 | 9 | 40 - 50 | 1 |
Represent the marks of the students of both the sections on the same graph by two frequency polygons. From the two polygons compare the performance of the two sections.
Read the bar graph shown in Fig. 23.8 and answer the following questions:

(i) What is the information given by the bar graph?
(ii) How many tickets of Assam State Lottery were sold by the agent?
(iii) Of which state, were the maximum number of tickets sold?
(iv) State whether true or false.
The maximum number of tickets sold is three times the minimum number of tickets sold.
(v) Of which state were the minimum number of tickets sold?
Given below (Fig. below) is the bar graph indicating the marks obtained out of 50 in mathematics paper by 100 students. Read the bar graph and answer the following questions:

(i) It is decided to distribute work books on mathematics to the students obtaining less than 20 marks, giving one workbook to each of such students. If a work book
costs Rs 5, what sum is required to buy the work books?
(ii) Every student belonging to the highest mark group is entitled to get a prize of Rs. 10. How much amount of money is required for distributing the prize money?
(iii) Every student belonging to the lowest mark—group has to solve 5 problems per day. How many problems, in all, will be solved by the students of this group per day?
(iv) State whether true or false.
a. 17% students have obtained marks ranging from 40 to 49.
b. 59 students have obtained marks ranging from 10 to 29.
(v) What is the number of students getting less than 20 marks?
(vi) What is the number of students getting more than 29 marks?
(vii) What is the number of students getting marks between 9 and 40?
(viii) What is the number of students belonging to the highest mark group?
(ix) What is the number of students obtaining more than 19 marks?
The following table shows the number of Maruti cars sold by five dealers in a particular month:
| Dealer: | Saya | Bagga Links | D.D. Motors | Bhasin Motors | Competent |
| Cars sold: | 60 | 40 | 20 | 15 | 10 |
Represent the above information by a pictograph.
The following table gives the route length (in thousand kilometres) of the Indian Railways in some of the years:
| Year | 1960-61 | 1970-71 | 1980-81 | 1990-91 | 2000-2001 |
| Route length (in thousand km) |
56 | 60 | 61 | 74 | 98 |
Represent the above data with the help of a bar graph.
The following data gives the production of foodgrains (in thousand tonnes) for some years:
| Year | 1995 | 1996 | 1997 | 1998 | 1999 | 2000 |
| Production (in thousand tonnes |
120 | 150 | 140 | 180 | 170 | 190 |
Represent the above with the help of a bar graph.
Construct a frequency polygon for the following distribution:
| Class-intervals | 0-4 | 4 - 8 | 8 - 12 | 12 - 16 | 16 - 20 | 20 - 24 |
| Frequency | 4 | 7 | 10 | 15 | 11 | 6 |
Students of a small school use different modes of travel to school as shown below:
| Mode | Bus | Car | Bicycle | Auto | On foot |
| No. of students | 142 | 98 | 50 | 34 | 16 |
Draw a suitable bar graph.
Mr. Mirza’s monthly income is Rs. 7,200. He spends Rs. 1,800 on rent, Rs. 2,700 on food, Rs. 900 on the education of his children; Rs. 1,200 on Other things and saves the rest.
Draw a pie-chart to represent it.
Following table shows a frequency distribution for the speed of cars passing through at a particular spot on a high way:
| Class interval (km/h) | Frequency |
| 30 – 40 | 3 |
| 40 – 50 | 6 |
| 50 – 60 | 25 |
| 60 – 70 | 65 |
| 70 – 80 | 50 |
| 80 – 90 | 28 |
| 90 – 100 | 14 |
Draw a histogram and frequency polygon representing the data above.
