मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी वाणिज्य (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १२ वी

The consumer protection act was passed in the interest of the consumers.

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प्रश्न

State Whether the Following Statement Are True Or False (Give Reason)

The consumer protection act was passed in the interest of the consumers.

चूक किंवा बरोबर
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उत्तर

The above statement is True.

The following points emphasise the importance of consumer protection:

  1.  Seller dominant market: If the market is dominated by sellers then the consumer's choice, as well as his welfare, gets the last preference. All the transactions are finalized in favour of sellers, middlemen and manufacturers. E.g. if there is a shortage of goods then the buyer will have to buy a product at the price quoted by the seller.
  2. Ignorance of consumers: Ignorance of consumers about their rights, market conditions, price levels, product details, etc. result in consumer exploitation. Many times consumers do not even realize that they are being cheated. E.g. a shopkeeper may sell a product that is received by him as a free sample; gifts offered by the company may not reach the consumer.
  3. The tendency of the Consumers: The majority of the consumers get attracted towards the products of cheap prices, discounts, various schemes, etc. this weakness of the consumers leads to their exploitation without their knowledge.
  4. Unorganized Consumers: Consumers are neither organized nor united. Compared to them the producers and sellers are in a superior position. An individual consumer cannot fight against powerful traders. Thus, it is easy to exploit unorganized and widely spread consumers.
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2017-2018 (July) Set 1

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [4]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

 State the ways and means of consumer protection.


Manvendra always went to a specific shop to buy all consumable and nonconsumable goods. In this shop variety of products of different brands were displayed nicely and the sales person available also gave good sales presentation if required. But this shop was quite far off from his residence. His friend Annant always wondered why Manvendra wastes so much time in going to that shop where as there were many big brand shops situated near his residence having consumable and non-consumable goods. Annant asked Manvendra the reason of going to that particular shop. Manvendra told that he was exercising one of his ‘Rights’ which he could not exercise in near-by big brand shops.

State the consumer’s right which Manvendra had exercised.


Explain any two points of importance of 'consumer protection' from the point of view of business and any two points from the point of view of consumers.


The president of State Commission is ................. .


Select the proper option from the options given below and rewrite the complete sentence:
National Commission has ________ members in addition to the president.


Match the correct pairs.


What is the importance of consumer protection from the point of view of a business.·


What are consumer aids?


Write the full form of FSSAI. 


A patient suffering from a high fever was hospitalised for a few days. During the treatment, he was given an injection whichcaused a permanent nerve damage resulting in paralysis. The cost of treatment was ₹2,00,000, which was disputed by the patient's family.

The consumer dispute redressal authority can be approached by the patient's family. Explain any three rights to the consumers.


Mr. Deepak purchased a washing machine from a renowned E-Commerce platform for ₹ 25000. He ensured that he received a cash memo.
Unfortunately, his clothes got damaged in the first wash due to manufacturing defect in the machine's rotator.

  1. Mr. Deepak can be called a responsible consumer. Give one reason to support this statement.
  2. Which provision under Consumer Protection Act, 2019 enables Mr. Deepak to claim a compensation for the manufacturing defect in the washing machine?
  3. Mention any two points of mandatory information which E-Commerce platform must provide fo a consumer.

Which one of the following methods of payment does not cause a deduction in the bank balance at the time of transaction?


Briefly discuss any two features of Current account in a bank.


State any four responsibilities of a consumer.


Discuss any four problems faced by consumers while buying products from the market.


While purchasing groceries in the local market, Radha realises that the same item is priced differently in every shop.

In the above context, explain the causes of price variation faced by Radha.


Assertion: Crossed cheque is one in which two parallel lines are drawn on the upper left side of the cheque. 

Reason: This cheque cannot be encashed. It can only be deposited in the account of the drawee.


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