मराठी
कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान इयत्ता ११

Solve the Previous Problem If the Paperweight is Inverted at Its Place So that the Spherical Surface Touches the Paper.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Solve the previous problem if the paperweight is inverted at its place so that the spherical surface touches the paper.

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

Given,
Taking the radius of the paperweight as its thickness = 3 cm
Refractive index of the paperweight (μg) = 3/2
Refractive index of the air (μ1) = 1

Image shift is given by: 

\[∆ t = \left( 1 - \frac{1}{\mu} \right)t\] 

\[ = \left( 1 - \frac{2}{3} \right)3\] 

\[ = \left( \frac{1}{3} \right)3\] 

\[   =   1  \text{ cm }\]
The upper surface of the paperweight is flat and the spherical spherical surface is in contact with the printed letter.
Therefore, we will take it as a simple refraction problem.

Hence, the image will appear 1 cm above point A.

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 18: Geometrical Optics - Exercise [पृष्ठ ४१५]

APPEARS IN

एचसी वर्मा Concepts of Physics Volume 1 and 2 [English]
पाठ 18 Geometrical Optics
Exercise | Q 45 | पृष्ठ ४१५

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Which colour of light has a higher critical angle? Red light or green light.


Write the necessary conditions for the phenomenon of total internal reflection to

occur ?


Prove the statement.

A rainbow is the combined effect of the refraction, dispersion, and total internal reflection of light.


Define critical angle and explain total internal reflection. What are the conditions necessary for total internal reflection?

(a) A ray of monochromatic light enters glass PQRS as shown in the fig. Complete the path of ray till it emerges from the glass. (Critical angle of glass is 420). 

(b) Draw diagram of a prism periscope.
(c) What are the advantages of total internal reflecting prism over plane mirror?


Write down the relationship between the critical angle and the refractive index of the medium.


The diagram shows a point source P inside a water container. Three rays A, B, and C starting from P are shown up to the water surface. Show in the diagram the path of these rays after striking the water surface. The critical angle for the water-air pair is 48°.


Complete the following diagram to show the path of the ray of a single colour in the diagram as if enters in and emerges out of the prism. Mark the angles wherever necessary. (Critical angle for glass = 42°).


Explain ‘mirage’ as an illustration of refraction.


Answer the following question.

Under what conditions are total internal reflection possible? Explain it with a suitable example.


Solve Numerical example.

From the given data set, determine angular dispersion by the prism and dispersive power of its material for extreme colours. nR = 1.62 nV = 1.66, δR = 3.1°


Critical angle of light passing from glass to air is maximum for ____________.


The twinkling effect of star light is due to ______.


The critical angle is defined as the angle of incidence at which the total internal reflection starts to occur.


Optical Fibres are based on the phenomenon of dispersion.


What are the conditions to achieve total internal reflection?


What are the examples of total internal reflection in nature?


A green light is incident from the water to the air-water interface at the critical angle (θ). Select the correct statement. 


  • Assertion (A): Propagation of light through an optical fibre is due to total internal reflection taking place at the core-cladding interface.
  • Reason (R): Refractive index of the material of the cladding of the optical fibre is greater than that of the core.

Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×