मराठी

Show that the Line A2x + Ay + 1 = 0 is Perpendicular to the Line X − Ay = 1 for All Non-zero Real Values of A.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Show that the line a2x + ay + 1 = 0 is perpendicular to the line x − ay = 1 for all non-zero real values of a.

थोडक्यात उत्तर
Advertisements

उत्तर

The given lines are
a2x + ay + 1 = 0         ... (1)
x − ay = 1                   ... (2)
Let \[m_1 \text { and } m_2\]  be the slopes of the lines (1) and (2).

\[m_1 m_2 = - \frac{a^2}{a} \times \frac{1}{a}\]

\[ = - 1\]

Hence, line a2x + ay + 1 = 0 is perpendicular to the line x − ay = 1 for all non-zero real values of a.

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 23: The straight lines - Exercise 23.13 [पृष्ठ ९९]

APPEARS IN

आर.डी. शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 11
पाठ 23 The straight lines
Exercise 23.13 | Q 9 | पृष्ठ ९९

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Find the angle between the x-axis and the line joining the points (3, –1) and (4, –2).


Find the equation of the lines through the point (3, 2) which make an angle of 45° with the line x –2y = 3.


Find the slope of the lines which make the following angle with the positive direction of x-axis:

\[- \frac{\pi}{4}\]


Find the slope of the lines which make the following angle with the positive direction of x-axis: \[\frac{\pi}{3}\]


Find the slope of a line (i) which bisects the first quadrant angle (ii) which makes an angle of 30° with the positive direction of y-axis measured anticlockwise.


What can be said regarding a line if its slope is  zero ?


What can be said regarding a line if its slope is positive ?


Show that the line joining (2, −5) and (−2, 5) is perpendicular to the line joining (6, 3) and (1, 1).


Find the angle between X-axis and the line joining the points (3, −1) and (4, −2).


A quadrilateral has vertices (4, 1), (1, 7), (−6, 0) and (−1, −9). Show that the mid-points of the sides of this quadrilateral form a parallelogram.


Find the equation of a line which is perpendicular to the line joining (4, 2) and (3, 5) and cuts off an intercept of length 3 on y-axis.


Find the coordinates of the orthocentre of the triangle whose vertices are (−1, 3), (2, −1) and (0, 0).


Find the equation of the right bisector of the line segment joining the points (3, 4) and (−1, 2).


Find the image of the point (3, 8) with respect to the line x + 3y = 7 assuming the line to be a plane mirror.


Find the angles between the following pair of straight lines:

3x + y + 12 = 0 and x + 2y − 1 = 0


Find the angles between the following pair of straight lines:

x − 4y = 3 and 6x − y = 11


Find the angles between the following pair of straight lines:

(m2 − mn) y = (mn + n2) x + n3 and (mn + m2) y = (mn − n2) x + m3.


If θ is the angle which the straight line joining the points (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) subtends at the origin, prove that  \[\tan \theta = \frac{x_2 y_1 - x_1 y_2}{x_1 x_2 + y_1 y_2}\text { and } \cos \theta = \frac{x_1 x_2 + y_1 y_2}{\sqrt{{x_1}^2 + {y_1}^2}\sqrt{{x_2}^2 + {y_2}^2}}\].


Prove that the straight lines (a + b) x + (a − b ) y = 2ab, (a − b) x + (a + b) y = 2ab and x + y = 0 form an isosceles triangle whose vertical angle is 2 tan−1 \[\left( \frac{a}{b} \right)\].


Find the tangent of the angle between the lines which have intercepts 3, 4 and 1, 8 on the axes respectively.


The equation of the line with slope −3/2 and which is concurrent with the lines 4x + 3y − 7 = 0 and 8x + 5y − 1 = 0 is


Find k, if the slope of one of the lines given by kx2 + 8xy + y2 = 0 exceeds the slope of the other by 6.


The equation of a line passing through the point (7, - 4) and perpendicular to the line passing through the points (2, 3) and (1 , - 2 ) is ______.


If x + y = k is normal to y2 = 12x, then k is ______.


The line passing through (– 2, 0) and (1, 3) makes an angle of ______ with X-axis.


Find the equation to the straight line passing through the point of intersection of the lines 5x – 6y – 1 = 0 and 3x + 2y + 5 = 0 and perpendicular to the line 3x – 5y + 11 = 0.


Show that the tangent of an angle between the lines `x/a + y/b` = 1 and `x/a - y/b` = 1 is `(2ab)/(a^2 - b^2)`


Find the equation of one of the sides of an isosceles right angled triangle whose hypotenuse is given by 3x + 4y = 4 and the opposite vertex of the hypotenuse is (2, 2).


Slope of a line which cuts off intercepts of equal lengths on the axes is ______.


The equation of the straight line passing through the point (3, 2) and perpendicular to the line y = x is ______.


The coordinates of the foot of perpendiculars from the point (2, 3) on the line y = 3x + 4 is given by ______.


Equations of diagonals of the square formed by the lines x = 0, y = 0, x = 1 and y = 1 are ______.


The point (4, 1) undergoes the following two successive transformations: 
(i) Reflection about the line y = x
(ii) Translation through a distance 2 units along the positive x-axis Then the final coordinates of the point are ______.


The line `x/a + y/b` = 1 moves in such a way that `1/a^2 + 1/b^2 = 1/c^2`, where c is a constant. The locus of the foot of the perpendicular from the origin on the given line is x2 + y2 = c2.


Line joining the points (3, – 4) and (– 2, 6) is perpendicular to the line joining the points (–3, 6) and (9, –18).


Column C1 Column C2
(a) The coordinates of the points
P and Q on the line x + 5y = 13 which
are at a distance of 2 units from the
line 12x – 5y + 26 = 0 are
(i) (3, 1), (–7, 11)
(b) The coordinates of the point on
the line x + y = 4, which are at a  unit
distance from the line 4x + 3y – 10 = 0 are
(ii) `(- 1/3, 11/3), (4/3, 7/3)`
(c) The coordinates of the point on the line
joining A (–2, 5) and B (3, 1) such that
AP = PQ = QB are
(iii) `(1, 12/5), (-3, 16/5)`

If the line joining two points A (2, 0) and B (3, 1) is rotated about A in anticlockwise direction through an angle of 15°, then the equation of the line in new position is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×