Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Find the slope of a line (i) which bisects the first quadrant angle (ii) which makes an angle of 30° with the positive direction of y-axis measured anticlockwise.
Advertisements
उत्तर
(i) We know that the angle between the coordinate axes is \[\frac{\pi}{2}\] .
The line bisects the first quadrant angle.
Inclination of the line with the positive x-axis = \[\frac{1}{2}\left( \frac{\pi}{2} \right) = \frac{\pi}{4}\]
\[\therefore \text { Slope of the line } = \tan\left( \frac{\pi}{4} \right) = 1\]
(ii) The line makes an angle of \[{30}^\circ\] with the positive direction of the y-axis measured anticlockwise
Since the line makes an angle of \[{30}^\circ\] with the positive direction of the y-axis measured anticlockwise, it makes an angle of \[{90}^\circ + {30}^\circ = {120}^\circ\] with the positive direction of the x-axis measured anticlockwise.
\[\therefore \text { Slope of the line } = \tan {120}^\circ = - \tan {60}^\circ = - \sqrt{3}\]
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Find a point on the x-axis, which is equidistant from the points (7, 6) and (3, 4).
Find the value of x for which the points (x, –1), (2, 1) and (4, 5) are collinear.
Find the values of k for which the line (k–3) x – (4 – k2) y + k2 –7k + 6 = 0 is
- Parallel to the x-axis,
- Parallel to the y-axis,
- Passing through the origin.
Find the value of p so that the three lines 3x + y – 2 = 0, px + 2y – 3 = 0 and 2x – y – 3 = 0 may intersect at one point.
Find the equation of the lines through the point (3, 2) which make an angle of 45° with the line x –2y = 3.
Find the slope of a line passing through the following point:
(−3, 2) and (1, 4)
Using the method of slope, show that the following points are collinear A (4, 8), B (5, 12), C (9, 28).
What can be said regarding a line if its slope is zero ?
If three points A (h, 0), P (a, b) and B (0, k) lie on a line, show that: \[\frac{a}{h} + \frac{b}{k} = 1\].
The slope of a line is double of the slope of another line. If tangents of the angle between them is \[\frac{1}{3}\],find the slopes of the other line.
Without using the distance formula, show that points (−2, −1), (4, 0), (3, 3) and (−3, 2) are the vertices of a parallelogram.
Find the angle between the X-axis and the line joining the points (3, −1) and (4, −2).
Line through the points (−2, 6) and (4, 8) is perpendicular to the line through the points (8, 12) and (x, 24). Find the value of x.
Find the value of x for which the points (x, −1), (2, 1) and (4, 5) are collinear.
Find the equation of a straight line with slope 2 and y-intercept 3 .
Find the equation of a straight line with slope − 1/3 and y-intercept − 4.
Find the equations of the straight lines which cut off an intercept 5 from the y-axis and are equally inclined to the axes.
Find the equation of the right bisector of the line segment joining the points (3, 4) and (−1, 2).
Find the angles between the following pair of straight lines:
3x + y + 12 = 0 and x + 2y − 1 = 0
The acute angle between the medians drawn from the acute angles of a right angled isosceles triangle is
The angle between the lines 2x − y + 3 = 0 and x + 2y + 3 = 0 is
The reflection of the point (4, −13) about the line 5x + y + 6 = 0 is
If the slopes of the lines given by the equation ax2 + 2hxy + by2 = 0 are in the ratio 5 : 3, then the ratio h2 : ab = ______.
If the line joining two points A(2, 0) and B(3, 1) is rotated about A in anticlock wise direction through an angle of 15°. Find the equation of the line in new position.
A ray of light coming from the point (1, 2) is reflected at a point A on the x-axis and then passes through the point (5, 3). Find the coordinates of the point A.
Find the equation of the line passing through the point (5, 2) and perpendicular to the line joining the points (2, 3) and (3, – 1).
Find the angle between the lines y = `(2 - sqrt(3)) (x + 5)` and y = `(2 + sqrt(3))(x - 7)`
Find the equation of one of the sides of an isosceles right angled triangle whose hypotenuse is given by 3x + 4y = 4 and the opposite vertex of the hypotenuse is (2, 2).
If the equation of the base of an equilateral triangle is x + y = 2 and the vertex is (2, – 1), then find the length of the side of the triangle.
If p is the length of perpendicular from the origin on the line `x/a + y/b` = 1 and a2, p2, b2 are in A.P, then show that a4 + b4 = 0.
Equations of diagonals of the square formed by the lines x = 0, y = 0, x = 1 and y = 1 are ______.
The point (4, 1) undergoes the following two successive transformations:
(i) Reflection about the line y = x
(ii) Translation through a distance 2 units along the positive x-axis Then the final coordinates of the point are ______.
One vertex of the equilateral triangle with centroid at the origin and one side as x + y – 2 = 0 is ______.
The points A(– 2, 1), B(0, 5), C(– 1, 2) are collinear.
The line `x/a + y/b` = 1 moves in such a way that `1/a^2 + 1/b^2 = 1/c^2`, where c is a constant. The locus of the foot of the perpendicular from the origin on the given line is x2 + y2 = c2.
Line joining the points (3, – 4) and (– 2, 6) is perpendicular to the line joining the points (–3, 6) and (9, –18).
| Column C1 | Column C2 |
| (a) The coordinates of the points P and Q on the line x + 5y = 13 which are at a distance of 2 units from the line 12x – 5y + 26 = 0 are |
(i) (3, 1), (–7, 11) |
| (b) The coordinates of the point on the line x + y = 4, which are at a unit distance from the line 4x + 3y – 10 = 0 are |
(ii) `(- 1/3, 11/3), (4/3, 7/3)` |
| (c) The coordinates of the point on the line joining A (–2, 5) and B (3, 1) such that AP = PQ = QB are |
(iii) `(1, 12/5), (-3, 16/5)` |
A ray of light coming from the point (1, 2) is reflected at a point A on the x-axis and then passes through the point (5, 3). The co-ordinates of the point A is ______.
If the line joining two points A (2, 0) and B (3, 1) is rotated about A in anticlockwise direction through an angle of 15°, then the equation of the line in new position is ______.
