Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Find the equation of the right bisector of the line segment joining the points (3, 4) and (−1, 2).
Advertisements
उत्तर
Let A (3, 4) and B (−1, 2) be the given points.
Let C be the midpoint of AB.
\[\therefore C \equiv \left( \frac{3 - 1}{2}, \frac{4 + 2}{2} \right) \equiv \left( 1, 3 \right)\]
\[\because \text { Slope of AB } = \frac{2 - 4}{- 1 - 3} = \frac{1}{2}\]
\[ \therefore \text { Slope of the perpendicular bisector of AB } = - 2\]
Thus, the equation of the perpendicular bisector of AB is
\[y - 3 = - 2\left( x - 1 \right)\]
\[ \Rightarrow 2x + y - 5 = 0\]
Hence, the required line is \[2x + y - 5 = 0\].
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Draw a quadrilateral in the Cartesian plane, whose vertices are (–4, 5), (0, 7), (5, –5) and (–4, –2). Also, find its area.
The base of an equilateral triangle with side 2a lies along they y-axis such that the mid point of the base is at the origin. Find vertices of the triangle.
Find the slope of a line, which passes through the origin, and the mid-point of the line segment joining the points P (0, –4) and B (8, 0).
If three point (h, 0), (a, b) and (0, k) lie on a line, show that `q/h + b/k = 1`
Consider the given population and year graph. Find the slope of the line AB and using it, find what will be the population in the year 2010?
Find the slope of the lines which make the following angle with the positive direction of x-axis:
\[\frac{2\pi}{3}\]
Find the slope of a line passing through the following point:
\[(a t_1^2 , 2 a t_1 ) \text { and } (a t_2^2 , 2 a t_2 )\]
State whether the two lines in each of the following is parallel, perpendicular or neither.
Through (3, 15) and (16, 6); through (−5, 3) and (8, 2).
What is the value of y so that the line through (3, y) and (2, 7) is parallel to the line through (−1, 4) and (0, 6)?
What can be said regarding a line if its slope is negative?
Show that the line joining (2, −3) and (−5, 1) is parallel to the line joining (7, −1) and (0, 3).
Show that the line joining (2, −5) and (−2, 5) is perpendicular to the line joining (6, 3) and (1, 1).
Without using the distance formula, show that points (−2, −1), (4, 0), (3, 3) and (−3, 2) are the vertices of a parallelogram.
Find the angle between the X-axis and the line joining the points (3, −1) and (4, −2).
A quadrilateral has vertices (4, 1), (1, 7), (−6, 0) and (−1, −9). Show that the mid-points of the sides of this quadrilateral form a parallelogram.
Find the equation of the perpendicular to the line segment joining (4, 3) and (−1, 1) if it cuts off an intercept −3 from y-axis.
Find the equation of the strainght line intersecting y-axis at a distance of 2 units above the origin and making an angle of 30° with the positive direction of the x-axis.
Find the angles between the following pair of straight lines:
3x − y + 5 = 0 and x − 3y + 1 = 0
Prove that the points (2, −1), (0, 2), (2, 3) and (4, 0) are the coordinates of the vertices of a parallelogram and find the angle between its diagonals.
Find the tangent of the angle between the lines which have intercepts 3, 4 and 1, 8 on the axes respectively.
The angle between the lines 2x − y + 3 = 0 and x + 2y + 3 = 0 is
Find k, if the slope of one of the lines given by kx2 + 8xy + y2 = 0 exceeds the slope of the other by 6.
If the slopes of the lines given by the equation ax2 + 2hxy + by2 = 0 are in the ratio 5 : 3, then the ratio h2 : ab = ______.
If x + y = k is normal to y2 = 12x, then k is ______.
Point of the curve y2 = 3(x – 2) at which the normal is parallel to the line 2y + 4x + 5 = 0 is ______.
If one diagonal of a square is along the line 8x – 15y = 0 and one of its vertex is at (1, 2), then find the equation of sides of the square passing through this vertex.
The coordinates of the foot of the perpendicular from the point (2, 3) on the line x + y – 11 = 0 are ______.
The reflection of the point (4, – 13) about the line 5x + y + 6 = 0 is ______.
Find the equation of one of the sides of an isosceles right angled triangle whose hypotenuse is given by 3x + 4y = 4 and the opposite vertex of the hypotenuse is (2, 2).
A variable line passes through a fixed point P. The algebraic sum of the perpendiculars drawn from the points (2, 0), (0, 2) and (1, 1) on the line is zero. Find the coordinates of the point P.
The equation of the straight line passing through the point (3, 2) and perpendicular to the line y = x is ______.
One vertex of the equilateral triangle with centroid at the origin and one side as x + y – 2 = 0 is ______.
Equations of the lines through the point (3, 2) and making an angle of 45° with the line x – 2y = 3 are ______.
If the vertices of a triangle have integral coordinates, then the triangle can not be equilateral.
| Column C1 | Column C2 |
| (a) The coordinates of the points P and Q on the line x + 5y = 13 which are at a distance of 2 units from the line 12x – 5y + 26 = 0 are |
(i) (3, 1), (–7, 11) |
| (b) The coordinates of the point on the line x + y = 4, which are at a unit distance from the line 4x + 3y – 10 = 0 are |
(ii) `(- 1/3, 11/3), (4/3, 7/3)` |
| (c) The coordinates of the point on the line joining A (–2, 5) and B (3, 1) such that AP = PQ = QB are |
(iii) `(1, 12/5), (-3, 16/5)` |
