मराठी

P1, P2 are points on either of the two lines -3|x| = 2 at a distance of 5 units from their point of intersection. Find the coordinates of the foot of perpendiculars drawn from P1, P2 on the - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

P1, P2 are points on either of the two lines `- sqrt(3) |x|` = 2 at a distance of 5 units from their point of intersection. Find the coordinates of the foot of perpendiculars drawn from P1, P2 on the bisector of the angle between the given lines.

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

Given lines are `- sqrt(3) |x|` = 2

⇒ `y - sqrt(3)x` = 2, if x ≥ 0   .....(i)

And `y + sqrt(3)x` = 2, if x < 0   ......(ii)

Slope of equation (i) is tan θ = `sqrt(3)`

∴ θ = 60°

Slope of equation (ii) is tan q  `- sqrt(3)`

∴ θ = 120°

Solving equation (i) and equation (ii) we get

`y - sqrt(3) = 2`
`y + sqrt(3)x = 2`
             2y = 4

⇒ y = 2

Putting the value of y is eq. (i) we get

x = 0

∴ Point of intersection of line (i) and (ii) is Q(0, 2)

∴ QO = 2

In ΔPEQ,

cos 30° = `"PQ"/"QE"`

`sqrt(3)/2 = "PQ"/5`

∴ PQ = `(5sqrt(3))/2`

∴ OP = OQ + PQ

= `2 + (5sqrt(3))/2`

Hence, the coordinates of the foot of perpendicular = `(0, 2 + (5sqrt(3))/02)`.

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 10: Straight Lines - Exercise [पृष्ठ १८०]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics [English] Class 11
पाठ 10 Straight Lines
Exercise | Q 20 | पृष्ठ १८०

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Find the slope of the lines which make the following angle with the positive direction of x-axis:

\[- \frac{\pi}{4}\]


Find the slope of the lines which make the following angle with the positive direction of x-axis: \[\frac{\pi}{3}\]


Find the slope of a line passing through the following point:

\[(a t_1^2 , 2 a t_1 ) \text { and } (a t_2^2 , 2 a t_2 )\]


What can be said regarding a line if its slope is positive ?


Show that the line joining (2, −3) and (−5, 1) is parallel to the line joining (7, −1) and (0, 3).


If three points A (h, 0), P (a, b) and B (0, k) lie on a line, show that: \[\frac{a}{h} + \frac{b}{k} = 1\].


Consider the following population and year graph:
Find the slope of the line AB and using it, find what will be the population in the year 2010.


Find the value of x for which the points (x, −1), (2, 1) and (4, 5) are collinear.


By using the concept of slope, show that the points (−2, −1), (4, 0), (3, 3) and (−3, 2) are the vertices of a parallelogram.


Find the equation of a straight line  with slope − 1/3 and y-intercept − 4.


Find the equation of a straight line with slope −2 and intersecting the x-axis at a distance of 3 units to the left of origin.


Find the equations of the bisectors of the angles between the coordinate axes.


Find the equation of a line which is perpendicular to the line joining (4, 2) and (3, 5) and cuts off an intercept of length 3 on y-axis.


Find the equation of the perpendicular to the line segment joining (4, 3) and (−1, 1) if it cuts off an intercept −3 from y-axis.


Find the coordinates of the orthocentre of the triangle whose vertices are (−1, 3), (2, −1) and (0, 0).


If the image of the point (2, 1) with respect to a line mirror is (5, 2), find the equation of the mirror.


Find the image of the point (3, 8) with respect to the line x + 3y = 7 assuming the line to be a plane mirror.


Find the angles between the following pair of straight lines:

3x − y + 5 = 0 and x − 3y + 1 = 0


Find the angles between the following pair of straight lines:

(m2 − mn) y = (mn + n2) x + n3 and (mn + m2) y = (mn − n2) x + m3.


Find the acute angle between the lines 2x − y + 3 = 0 and x + y + 2 = 0.


Prove that the points (2, −1), (0, 2), (2, 3) and (4, 0) are the coordinates of the vertices of a parallelogram and find the angle between its diagonals.


Show that the line a2x + ay + 1 = 0 is perpendicular to the line x − ay = 1 for all non-zero real values of a.


Show that the tangent of an angle between the lines \[\frac{x}{a} + \frac{y}{b} = 1 \text { and } \frac{x}{a} - \frac{y}{b} = 1\text {  is } \frac{2ab}{a^2 - b^2}\].


If two opposite vertices of a square are (1, 2) and (5, 8), find the coordinates of its other two vertices and the equations of its sides.


If the slopes of the lines given by the equation ax2 + 2hxy + by2 = 0 are in the ratio 5 : 3, then the ratio h2 : ab = ______.


The equation of a line passing through the point (7, - 4) and perpendicular to the line passing through the points (2, 3) and (1 , - 2 ) is ______.


If x + y = k is normal to y2 = 12x, then k is ______.


Point of the curve y2 = 3(x – 2) at which the normal is parallel to the line 2y + 4x + 5 = 0 is ______.


If the line joining two points A(2, 0) and B(3, 1) is rotated about A in anticlock wise direction through an angle of 15°. Find the equation of the line in new position.


Find the equation to the straight line passing through the point of intersection of the lines 5x – 6y – 1 = 0 and 3x + 2y + 5 = 0 and perpendicular to the line 3x – 5y + 11 = 0.


If one diagonal of a square is along the line 8x – 15y = 0 and one of its vertex is at (1, 2), then find the equation of sides of the square passing through this vertex.


The two lines ax + by = c and a′x + b′y = c′ are perpendicular if ______.


The intercept cut off by a line from y-axis is twice than that from x-axis, and the line passes through the point (1, 2). The equation of the line is ______.


The reflection of the point (4, – 13) about the line 5x + y + 6 = 0 is ______.


Find the angle between the lines y = `(2 - sqrt(3)) (x + 5)` and y = `(2 + sqrt(3))(x - 7)`


Find the equation of one of the sides of an isosceles right angled triangle whose hypotenuse is given by 3x + 4y = 4 and the opposite vertex of the hypotenuse is (2, 2).


If the equation of the base of an equilateral triangle is x + y = 2 and the vertex is (2, – 1), then find the length of the side of the triangle.


If the vertices of a triangle have integral coordinates, then the triangle can not be equilateral.


The line which passes through the origin and intersect the two lines `(x - 1)/2 = (y + 3)/4 = (z - 5)/3, (x - 4)/2 = (y + 3)/3 = (z - 14)/4`, is ______.


A ray of light coming from the point (1, 2) is reflected at a point A on the x-axis and then passes through the point (5, 3). The co-ordinates of the point A is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×