मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

Show that π2cot-1 32+ sec-1 1312=π2 - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Show that `2 cot^(-1)  3/2 +  sec^(-1)  13/12 = π/2`

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

`2 cot^(-1)  3/2 = 2 tan^(-1)  2/3    ...[because cot^(-1) x = tan^(-1) (1/x)]`

`= tan^(-1) [(2 × 2/3)/(1 - (2/3)^2)]  ...[because 2 tan^(-1) x = tan^(-1) ((2x)/(1 - x^2))]`

`= tan^(-1) [(4/3)/(1 - 4/9)]`

`= tan^(-1) (4/3 × 9/5)`

`= tan^(-1)  12/5`    ....(1)

Let `sec^(-1)  13/12  = α`

Then, `sec α = 13/12,  "where"   0 < α < pi/2`

∴ `tan α > 0`

Now, `tan α = sqrt(sec^2 α - 1)`

`tan α = sqrt(169/144 - 1)`

`tan α = sqrt(25/144)`

`tan α = 5/12`

∴ `α = tan^(-1)  5/12 = cot^(-1)  12/5   .....[because tan^(-1) x = cot^(-1) (1/x)]`

∴  `sec^(-1)  13/12 = cot^(-1)  12/5`     .....(2)

Now,

LHS = `2 cot^(-1)  3/2 + sec^(-1)  13/12`

LHS = `tan^(-1)  12/5 + cot^(-1)  12/5`    ...[By (1) and (2)]

LHS = `π/2        .....[because tan^(-1) x + cot^(-1) x - π/2]`

RHS = `π/2`

LHS = RHS

`2 cot^(-1)  3/2 +  sec^(-1)  13/12 = π/2`

Hence proved.

shaalaa.com
Trigonometric Equations and Their Solutions
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 3: Trigonometric Functions - Miscellaneous exercise 3 [पृष्ठ १११]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 1 (Arts and Science) [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 3 Trigonometric Functions
Miscellaneous exercise 3 | Q 34 | पृष्ठ १११

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Find the principal solution of the following equation: 

Sec θ = `(2)/sqrt(3)`


Find the principal solution of the following equation :

cot θ = `sqrt(3)`


Find the general solution of the following equation:

sinθ = `1/2`.


Find the general solution of the following equation :

cosθ = `sqrt(3)/(2)`


Find the general solution of the following equation:

tan θ = `(1)/(sqrt(3))`


Find the general solution of the following equation:

sin 2θ = `1/2`


Find the general solution of the following equation:

4sin2θ = 1.


Find the general solution of the following equation:

cos 4θ = cos 2θ


Find the general solution of the following equation: 

tan3θ = 3 tanθ.


State whether the following equation has a solution or not?

2sinθ = 3


Select the correct option from the given alternatives:

The principal solutions of equation sin θ = `- 1/2` are ______.


If `sqrt3`cos x - sin x = 1, then general value of x is ______.


Select the correct option from the given alternatives:

In Δ ABC if ∠A = 45°, ∠B = 30°, then the ratio of its sides are


Select the correct option from the given alternatives:

In ΔABC if c2 + a2 – b2 = ac, then ∠B = ____.


`"cos"^-1 ("cos" (7pi)/6)` = _________.


If `"sin"^-1 4/5 + "cos"^-1 12/13 = "sin"^-1 alpha`, then α = ______.


Select the correct option from the given alternatives:

`2 "tan"^-1 (1/3) + "tan"^-1 (1/7) =` _____


Select the correct option from the given alternatives:

In any ΔABC, if acos B = bcos A, then the triangle is


Find the principal solutions of the following equation:

cot θ = 0


Find the general solutions of the following equation:

sin θ - cos θ = 1


State whether the following equation has a solution or not?

3 sin θ = 5


If 2 tan-1(cos x) = tan-1(2 cosec x), then find the value of x.


Show that `tan^-1  1/2 = 1/3  tan^-1  11/2`


Prove the following:

`cos^-1 "x" = pi + tan^-1 (sqrt(1 - "x"^2)/"x")`, if x < 0


If | x | < 1, then prove that

`2 tan^-1 "x" = tan^-1 ("2x"/(1 - "x"^2)) = sin^-1 ("2x"/(1 + "x"^2)) = cos^-1 ((1 - "x"^2)/(1 + "x"^2))`


If `tan^-1 "x" + tan^-1 "y" + tan^-1 "z" = pi/2,` then show that xy + yz + zx = 1


Find the principal solutions of cos 2𝑥 = 1


Find the principal solutions of tan x = `-sqrt(3)`


If sin-1 x = `pi/10`, for some x ∈ [-1, 1], then the value of cos-1 x is _______.


`int 1/(sin x * cos x)` dx = ?


`int (sin (log x))^2/x` log x dx = ?


Which of the following equations has no solution?


If function

f(x) = `x - |x|/x, x < 0`
      = `x + |x|/x, x > 0`
      = 1, x = 0, then


If sin θ + cos θ = 1, then the general value of θ is ______.


The general solution of cot θ + tan θ = 2 is ______.


The general solution of 4sin2 x = 1 is ______.


The general value of θ in the equation `2sqrt(3) cos theta = tan theta` is ______.


The number of solutions of sin x + sin 3x + sin 5x = 0 in the interval `[pi/2, (3pi)/2]` is ______.


If 2 tan–1(cos x) = tan–1(2 cosec x). then find the value of x.


If y = `(2sinα)/(1 + cosα + sinα)`, then value of `(1 - cos α + sin α)/(1 + sin α)` is ______.


The general solution of x(1 + y2)1/2 dx + y(1 + x2)1/2 dy = 0 is ______.


The general solution of the equation tan θ + tan 4θ + tan 7θ = tan θ tan 4θ tan 7θ is ______.


The number of principal solutions of tan 2θ = 1 is ______.


Principal solutions at the equation sin 2x + cos 2x = 0, where π < x < 2 π are ______.


Prove that the general solution of cos θ = cos α is θ = 2nπ ± α, n ∈ Z.


If `tanx/(tan 2x) + (tan 2x)/tanx + 2` = 0, then the general value of x is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×